Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 4, 2023

516 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

light 3-weight M&L 1 bulls $284.65/cwt +10.35 vs last sale · ≈ $905/hd at 318 lb · 15 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $248.38/cwt ≈ $1,277/hd at 514 lb · 14 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 bulls $219.68/cwt -1.69 vs last sale · ≈ $1,164/hd at 530 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 516 824 1,274
Feeder cattle 328 638 1,018
Slaughter cattle 111 92 107
Replacement cattle 18 41 27

Compared to last week feeder steers and heifers were to few too trend, feeder bulls were 3.00 higher. Slaughter cows were 2.00 lower, slaughter bulls were 4.00 higher. Average offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 282.50 $282.50 $1,003 +17.50
370 fancy 370 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,092
410 fancy 410 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,189 +10.00
435 435 1 272.50 $272.50 $1,185
450 450 1 273.00 $273.00 $1,228
500–535 514 14 240.00–255.00 $248.38 $1,277
550–580 562 3 233.00–240.00 $236.77 $1,331
600 600 1 228.00 $228.00 $1,368
700 700 1 209.00 $209.00 $1,463
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 225.00 $225.00 $484
265 265 1 255.00 $255.00 $676
390 390 1 255.00 $255.00 $994 +13.67
415–440 428 2 225.00–242.50 $233.49 $999 +3.61
480 480 2 227.50–235.00 $231.25 $1,110 +1.92
515–540 531 4 215.00–235.00 $222.32 $1,181 -17.92
560–585 573 2 225.00–228.00 $226.53 $1,298
600 600 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,200 -19.00
845 845 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,268
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 190.00 $190.00 $855 -16.25
530 530 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,034 -15.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–215 213 2 215.00 $215.00 $458
310–335 321 5 200.00–210.00 $207.43 $666 +8.88
355–395 382 6 190.00–202.50 $195.70 $748 -2.47
400–440 418 10 190.00–205.00 $197.53 $826 -1.53
458–495 480 12 190.00–204.00 $198.89 $955 -1.26
505–545 527 10 187.00–199.00 $193.60 $1,020 +3.61
550–595 570 5 182.00–195.00 $187.95 $1,071 -10.34
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–245 223 2 220.00–235.00 $226.74 $506
265–295 284 4 217.50–225.00 $222.02 $631 -4.34
310–345 331 6 217.50–225.00 $220.10 $729 +0.94
350–390 367 5 215.00–220.00 $218.53 $802 -6.47
400–435 414 4 210.00–220.00 $215.66 $893 +0.66
470–490 477 10 210.00–215.00 $213.24 $1,017
505–522 518 4 206.00–208.50 $207.89 $1,077
555 555 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,149
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 185.00 $185.00 $444
295 295 1 185.00 $185.00 $546 +7.71
340 340 1 185.00 $185.00 $629 +7.21
385 385 1 185.00 $185.00 $712 +1.59
455–460 457 3 180.00–185.00 $181.68 $830 +3.21
500–547 536 8 179.00–180.00 $179.36 $961 -2.37
565–595 580 2 170.00–175.00 $172.44 $1,000 -8.64

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 265.00 $265.00 $768 +10.00
300–340 318 9 265.00–285.00 $275.59 $876 +8.17
300–340 fancy 318 6 290.00–310.00 $298.25 $948 +12.47
350–375 fancy 363 2 295.00–297.50 $296.29 $1,076 +22.57
365–395 378 5 280.00–287.50 $284.46 $1,075 +22.56
400–415 fancy 405 3 280.00–285.00 $282.30 $1,143 +14.83
400–445 427 5 245.00–257.50 $250.01 $1,068 -3.38
450–495 475 12 235.00–250.00 $240.82 $1,144 -0.91
505–525 515 2 230.00–233.00 $231.53 $1,192 -1.98
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 245.00 $245.00 $490
255–275 265 2 225.00–235.00 $230.19 $610
300–340 320 2 230.00–240.00 $234.69 $751 -5.85
385–395 390 2 225.00–240.00 $232.60 $907 -1.13
425–445 431 7 220.00–235.00 $228.23 $984 +0.47
455–490 473 7 205.00–227.00 $217.43 $1,028 -4.70
515–545 530 13 200.00–224.00 $219.68 $1,164 -1.69
560–595 578 4 208.00–218.00 $212.91 $1,231 -3.52
605 605 1 207.50 $207.50 $1,255
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 215.00 $215.00 $462 -5.00
300–305 303 2 200.00 $200.00 $606 -16.61
360–390 372 3 195.00–205.00 $198.50 $738 -16.50
400–425 413 2 180.00–195.00 $187.27 $773 -18.50
465–490 473 3 180.00–195.00 $185.83 $879 -21.65
580–590 585 2 180.00–195.00 $187.56 $1,097 -8.07
606–631 620 9 187.00–189.00 $187.87 $1,165 -0.65
655 655 1 179.00 $179.00 $1,172 -11.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1255–1840 1548 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 1,225.00–2,065.00 $1,724.39

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1335 1160 80-85% 14 73.00–89.00 $82.92 $962 -7.39
1000–1610 1271 80-85% 47 92.00–112.00 $99.06 $1,259 -1.48
1365–1470 1421 80-85% 4 115.00–116.00 $115.50 $1,641
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745–945 875 85-90% 7 70.00–84.00 $76.36 $668
795–985 896 85-90% 10 87.00–93.00 $89.89 $805

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1885 1404 8 114.00–121.00 $117.33 $1,647
1160–2120 1528 4 101.00–112.00 $108.35 $1,656

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Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
810–845 828 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 630.00–760.00 $696.37
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1005 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 126.00 $126.00 $1,266

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Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750–955 867 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 700.00–920.00 $828.24
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1170 1170 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
770 770 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 930.00 $930.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–365 345 2 50.00–70.00 $60.58 $209 -36.92
405–420 413 2 77.50–80.00 $78.77 $325 -23.73
415–435 425 2 57.50–72.50 $65.18 $277 -37.32

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 30.00 $30.00 $102
710 710 1 10.00 $10.00 $71

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 1 70.00 $70.00 -15.00
70 70 3 90.00–105.00 $95.00 +10.00
80 80 3 115.00–120.00 $116.67 +6.67
125 125 4 145.00–150.00 $147.50 -2.50
150 150 1 300.00 $300.00 +85.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
765–1050 908 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,545.00 $1,545.00
910 910 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,625.00 $1,625.00
975 975 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1085–1240 1163 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,125.00–1,325.00 $1,231.67

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
40 40 2 55.00 $55.00 +20.00
40 40 4 75.00–110.00 $92.50 +57.50
50 50 3 60.00–65.00 $63.33 +3.33
50 50 2 135.00–140.00 $137.50 +77.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 50.00 $50.00
80 80 5 70.00–100.00 $78.00
150 150 1 165.00 $165.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 7 70.00–90.00 $78.57
100 100 5 80.00–105.00 $100.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–375 343 2 52.50–55.00 $53.63 $184
585 585 1 62.50 $62.50 $366
645 645 1 62.50 $62.50 $403
720–730 725 2 62.50–65.00 $63.76 $462

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.