Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 30, 2023

649 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $193.80/cwt -7.44 vs last sale · ≈ $709/hd at 366 lb · 13 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $227.31/cwt +10.38 vs last sale · ≈ $950/hd at 418 lb · 12 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $217.73/cwt +9.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,032/hd at 474 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 649 749 588
Feeder cattle 451 582 466
Slaughter cattle 111 80 79
Replacement cattle 17 17 18

No comparisons made this week on all classes of feeder cattle due to limited comparable sales. Slaughter cows and bulls were steady. There was an average offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 328 2 280.00–285.00 $282.56 $927
355–390 370 3 255.00–260.00 $256.76 $950 +4.24
400–445 416 7 245.00–260.00 $249.08 $1,036 -9.36
460–495 485 5 240.00–247.00 $243.57 $1,181 -12.24
505 505 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,187 -13.32
530 fancy 530 1 253.00 $253.00 $1,341
560 560 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,344 -7.72
600–620 613 4 225.00–230.00 $226.76 $1,390
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 235.00 $235.00 $529
370–380 375 2 235.00–240.00 $237.47 $891 -3.87
420–430 425 3 225.00–235.00 $230.02 $978 +3.73
455–470 462 3 220.00–230.00 $224.96 $1,039 -3.95
545 545 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,172 -13.92
560–575 568 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,221 -13.75
650–660 655 2 205.00–210.00 $207.48 $1,359 -9.52
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 220.00 $220.00 $693
440 440 1 200.00 $200.00 $880
460 460 1 187.50 $187.50 $862 -12.68

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–275 268 2 195.00–200.00 $197.43 $529 -5.47
300–345 314 6 195.00–205.00 $199.45 $626 -3.05
350–390 366 13 190.00–200.00 $193.80 $709 -7.44
410–445 432 6 190.00–197.50 $193.76 $837 -5.57
455–495 479 5 185.00–195.00 $191.35 $917 +0.27
510–545 531 7 180.00–195.00 $185.84 $987 -4.16
570–585 578 3 186.00–190.00 $188.66 $1,090 -1.44
610 610 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,098
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–240 235 2 190.00 $190.00 $446 ±0.00
315–330 323 2 180.00–185.00 $182.44 $589 -2.56
350–365 358 2 175.00–185.00 $180.10 $645 -4.90
410–425 420 4 180.00–185.00 $181.26 $761 -0.55
450–495 462 6 172.55–180.00 $176.20 $814 -3.13
510 510 1 175.00 $175.00 $892 -1.03
550–585 568 2 176.00–177.00 $176.52 $1,003 +4.54
675 675 1 171.00 $171.00 $1,154 +1.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 2 210.00–215.00 $212.50 $786
420–440 435 5 205.00–210.00 $208.38 $906
500–515 508 2 205.00–210.00 $207.46 $1,054
565–590 578 2 197.50–200.00 $198.72 $1,149

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 321 5 235.00–250.00 $240.83 $773 +14.46
355–395 379 4 230.00–245.00 $237.36 $900 +12.19
405–430 418 12 220.00–235.00 $227.31 $950 +10.38
450–495 474 12 210.00–225.00 $217.73 $1,032 +9.79
520–540 528 4 195.00–210.00 $203.67 $1,075 -4.12
555–595 578 7 195.00–210.00 $200.74 $1,160 -6.73
605–620 613 3 194.00–205.00 $198.04 $1,214 -1.08
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–240 233 2 215.00–220.00 $217.42 $507 +7.42
255–280 263 3 210.00–220.00 $215.00 $565
305–345 325 2 195.00–210.00 $202.96 $660 +2.96
355 355 1 195.00 $195.00 $692 +2.54
410–415 413 2 190.00–205.00 $197.45 $815 +9.42
460–480 473 6 185.00–200.00 $190.42 $901 +4.46
510–545 532 3 175.00–190.00 $184.87 $984 +0.52
550–595 571 4 175.00–185.00 $177.60 $1,014 -8.07
600–645 621 6 175.00–184.00 $179.87 $1,117 -0.06
650–675 664 5 170.00–175.00 $173.11 $1,149
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 2 260.00 $260.00 $728 +5.00
335–340 337 3 270.00–277.50 $273.33 $921 +17.16
350–390 362 5 260.00–275.00 $266.35 $964 +6.35
400 400 2 240.00–252.50 $246.25 $985 -11.32
450–485 466 5 230.00–243.00 $235.55 $1,098
505–530 519 5 215.00–226.00 $222.06 $1,152
550–580 566 5 205.00–218.00 $210.75 $1,193
625 625 1 213.00 $213.00 $1,331

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–1360 1097 80-85% 14 83.00–89.00 $86.08 $944
1010–1725 1271 80-85% 40 90.00–107.00 $96.77 $1,230 -4.09
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710–930 826 85-90% 7 72.50–87.00 $81.41 $672
655–995 896 85-90% 11 90.00–100.00 $94.40 $846
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1815 1496 75-80% 13 91.00–105.00 $99.24 $1,485 -0.03

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1780 1468 4 114.00–125.00 $118.28 $1,736 -3.07
1155–1860 1531 9 94.00–110.00 $102.28 $1,566

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Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
775–885 825 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 690.00–810.00 $744.43
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
630 630 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 550.00 $550.00

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Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815 815 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
885–900 895 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 810.00–960.00 $877.04
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1060–1130 1095 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 950.00–960.00 $955.16
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
670–755 713 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 470.00–600.00 $538.88
830 830 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 760.00 $760.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
630 630 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 425.00 $425.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
170 170 1 65.00 $65.00 $110
315–375 346 13 60.00–67.50 $64.79 $224 -3.58
400–455 423 3 47.50–65.00 $57.16 $242 +0.44

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 1.00 $1.00 $4 ±0.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 3 115.00–125.00 $118.33 -14.17
70 70 7 75.00–95.00 $86.43 -46.07
80 80 3 100.00–115.00 $108.33 -24.17

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
790 790 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1050 1050 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 1 45.00 $45.00 +20.00
30 30 4 20.00–30.00 $26.25 +1.25
40 40 3 75.00 $75.00 +22.50
50 50 1 120.00 $120.00 +47.14

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 2 75.00–80.00 $77.50 +20.00
50 50 1 100.00 $100.00 +42.50
80 80 5 115.00–125.00 $117.00 -23.00
80 80 2 160.00 $160.00 +20.00
100 100 5 130.00–155.00 $137.00
100 100 4 105.00–110.00 $108.75
100–120 112 5 175.00–210.00 $193.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 2 170.00–200.00 $185.00 -135.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.