Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 2, 2023

513 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $156.89/cwt +12.68 vs last sale · ≈ $670/hd at 427 lb · 26 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $172.71/cwt -7.29 vs last sale · ≈ $986/hd at 571 lb · 21 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $147.57/cwt +6.52 vs last sale · ≈ $760/hd at 515 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 513 736 356
Feeder cattle 347 520 197
Slaughter cattle 95 106 33
Replacement cattle 27 40 36

No trends available this week due to sale being closed for holidays. Average offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240–245 fancy 243 2 215.00–217.50 $216.26 $526
270–280 fancy 273 3 215.00 $215.00 $587 +8.71
280 280 1 190.00 $190.00 $532 +2.50
305–345 324 5 192.50–205.00 $197.84 $641 +5.35
330–345 fancy 336 4 210.00–217.50 $212.92 $715 -2.27
365 value added 365 6 213.00 $213.00 $777
350–385 373 3 190.00–192.50 $191.13 $713 +0.84
350–395 fancy 378 6 212.50–220.00 $216.90 $820 +10.20
400–449 fancy 436 8 200.00–215.00 $203.59 $888 -8.24
450–485 468 2 178.00–180.00 $178.96 $838
571 value added 571 18 174.50 $174.50 $996 -5.50
555–595 572 3 157.00–169.00 $161.99 $927
600 600 1 163.00 $163.00 $978
680 680 2 143.00–145.00 $144.00 $979
703 703 3 147.00 $147.00 $1,033
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 175.00 $175.00 $394 -1.61
265 265 1 175.00 $175.00 $464 -7.57
315 315 1 165.00 $165.00 $520 -20.00
380 380 1 160.00 $160.00 $608 -12.50
480 480 1 160.00 $160.00 $768 -13.78
545 545 1 145.00 $145.00 $790 -15.30
590 590 2 145.00–150.00 $147.50 $870 -25.51
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–290 270 2 135.00–145.00 $140.37 $379 -11.02
350 350 1 130.00 $130.00 $455 -8.30
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 115.00 $115.00 $391 -9.35
355 355 1 120.00 $120.00 $426 +7.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–215 213 2 162.50–165.00 $163.74 $349
250–290 267 3 145.00–157.50 $150.63 $402 +3.92
305–346 331 7 145.00–160.00 $154.55 $512 +6.80
350–395 378 9 145.00–157.50 $152.46 $576 +0.74
375–383 fancy 381 4 165.00–166.00 $165.25 $630 +5.63
400–445 420 13 145.00–156.00 $151.48 $636 +7.27
425–440 fancy 433 4 158.00–159.00 $158.50 $686
434 value added 434 9 164.00 $164.00 $712
450–485 fancy 463 3 158.00–159.00 $158.68 $735
450–495 476 7 145.00–156.00 $151.92 $723 +4.62
500–505 fancy 503 3 155.00–157.00 $155.67 $783
500–540 517 16 140.00–151.00 $146.05 $755 +5.00
570–595 583 2 140.00–142.50 $141.22 $823 +4.97
615–643 634 6 130.00–139.50 $137.72 $873 +8.31
670 670 1 132.00 $132.00 $884 +3.00
725 725 1 135.00 $135.00 $979 +2.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 125.00 $125.00 $288
285 285 1 120.00 $120.00 $342 -23.96
305 305 1 145.00 $145.00 $442 +6.72
350 350 1 130.00 $130.00 $455 +2.50
430 430 1 125.00 $125.00 $538 -9.36
470–480 475 2 125.00–136.00 $130.44 $620 -2.40
500–545 521 4 125.00–135.00 $130.67 $681 -0.21
550–590 564 4 124.00–135.00 $130.88 $738 +0.18
620–635 628 2 125.00–126.00 $125.51 $788 +6.51
690 690 1 116.00 $116.00 $800 -11.50
750–755 753 2 100.00–105.00 $102.49 $772 -16.51
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 118.00 $118.00 $590 -1.47
605–640 623 2 107.00–107.50 $107.26 $668
670–685 678 2 105.00–110.00 $107.47 $729
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 112.00 $112.00 $409 -2.91
465 465 1 110.00 $110.00 $512 -1.24
505 505 1 110.00 $110.00 $556

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–415 405 3 175.00–187.50 $180.76 $732 +1.56
400–415 fancy 408 2 192.50–200.00 $196.32 $801 -0.95
450–490 470 10 170.00–183.00 $176.19 $828 -3.01
500–520 512 3 155.00–169.00 $162.76 $833 -6.12
555–585 568 5 148.00–153.00 $150.60 $855
620–635 628 2 136.00–144.00 $140.05 $880
655 655 1 133.00 $133.00 $871
710–720 715 2 119.00–125.00 $121.98 $872
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 423 8 150.00–167.50 $159.06 $673 -1.14
480 480 3 158.00–160.00 $159.33 $765 -5.71
505–540 523 6 135.00–150.00 $142.37 $745 -15.87
560–585 573 4 133.00–147.00 $139.70 $800 -8.27
600–640 620 3 125.00–130.00 $126.61 $785 -13.39
745 745 1 115.00 $115.00 $857
755 755 1 112.00 $112.00 $846
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–440 424 4 120.00–130.00 $123.03 $522 -26.10
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 110.00 $110.00 $594 -11.98
700 700 1 104.00 $104.00 $728
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1155 1155 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 980.00 $980.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1575 1171 80-85% 17 61.00–75.00 $68.98 $808 +0.37
1005–1575 1255 80-85% 22 78.00–90.00 $83.77 $1,051
1230–1655 1414 80-85% 5 92.00–108.00 $95.97 $1,357
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
675–980 855 85-90% 12 70.00–77.50 $73.81 $631
815–980 893 85-90% 8 52.00–68.00 $60.35 $539
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–1715 1499 75-80% 7 78.00–87.00 $80.62 $1,208 +12.44
1800 1800 75-80% 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,800

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1655 1262 11 78.00–92.00 $84.74 $1,069
1475–2335 1876 4 103.00–109.00 $107.35 $2,014
1915 1915 1 115.00 $115.00 $2,202

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
810–890 847 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 95.00–102.00 $99.33 $841
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1055–1140 1098 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 77.00–99.00 $87.57 $962
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
740 740 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 450.00 $450.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–1105 1013 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 720.00–950.00 $835.20
1020–1090 1047 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 640.00–775.00 $722.04
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
790–805 797 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 560.00–760.00 $631.49
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1050–1075 1063 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,070.00–1,075.00 $1,072.47

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
105–110 108 2 65.00–75.00 $70.12 $76
110 110 1 80.00 $80.00 $88
115–165 140 2 30.00–37.50 $34.42 $48
265 265 1 70.00 $70.00 $186
325–380 343 3 87.50–92.50 $90.00 $309
405 405 1 80.00 $80.00 $324

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 1 50.00 $50.00
70 70 2 85.00–105.00 $95.00
70 70 1 80.00 $80.00
80 80 1 165.00 $165.00
150 150 1 265.00 $265.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
875–1270 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,100.00–1,200.00 $1,138.84
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
920–1110 1015 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 910.00 $910.00 -110.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855 855 1 90.00 $90.00 $770

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 2 30.00–35.00 $32.50 -43.75
30 30 6 45.00–50.00 $47.50 -28.75
40 40 3 65.00–70.00 $66.67 -9.58
50 50 2 60.00–70.00 $65.00 -73.13
50 50 1 115.00 $115.00 -23.13

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 3 130.00–135.00 $133.33 -6.67
80 80 1 110.00 $110.00 -30.00
90 90 2 130.00 $130.00 -10.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 4 65.00 $65.00 -10.00
50 50 1 35.00 $35.00
55 55 1 15.00 $15.00
80–85 83 2 55.00–65.00 $60.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.