Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 31, 2022

730 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $141.03/cwt +0.88 vs last sale · ≈ $677/hd at 480 lb · 28 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $151.76/cwt +9.20 vs last sale · ≈ $577/hd at 380 lb · 26 head
light 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $199.08/cwt +22.28 vs last sale · ≈ $658/hd at 331 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 730 578 355
Feeder cattle 512 391 232
Slaughter cattle 113 77 66
Replacement cattle 34 39 15

Compared to last week feeder cattle were 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls were 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Average offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–235 230 3 170.00–185.00 $179.89 $414
250–285 fancy 270 3 205.00–207.50 $205.77 $556
265–290 273 5 180.00–195.00 $187.61 $512 +12.61
310–345 fancy 329 5 210.00–215.00 $211.34 $695 +28.85
300–345 331 17 170.00–205.00 $195.48 $647 +19.81
350–395 373 18 170.00–205.00 $190.14 $709 +22.21
410–420 fancy 417 3 198.00–199.00 $198.67 $828 +10.50
410–440 426 6 170.00–190.00 $182.12 $776 +6.95
450–495 484 18 165.00–182.50 $172.64 $836 +4.24
500–545 520 12 155.00–176.00 $166.31 $865 -1.36
550–595 572 3 155.00–160.00 $156.94 $898
600 value added 600 8 159.00 $159.00 $954
600–647 626 12 140.00–157.00 $149.43 $935 -0.57
725–745 735 2 135.00–137.00 $136.01 $1,000
835 835 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,044
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–245 220 3 155.00–160.00 $158.48 $349
335–340 338 2 155.00–160.00 $157.52 $532 +2.68
375–395 387 3 155.00–160.00 $156.62 $606 -1.50
475–485 480 2 140.00–150.00 $144.95 $696 -10.10
500–535 523 4 140.00–150.00 $144.37 $755 -0.63
550–580 567 3 140.00–150.00 $145.09 $823
775 775 1 115.00 $115.00 $891 -9.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–245 fancy 226 4 160.00–165.00 $162.09 $366
210–245 233 6 140.00–155.00 $147.89 $345 +6.27
250–280 265 5 140.00–155.00 $144.46 $383 -3.22
255–295 fancy 276 4 162.50–167.00 $164.30 $453
300–345 fancy 322 3 161.00–165.00 $162.91 $525
320–345 334 12 140.00–157.50 $148.05 $494 +6.18
355 fancy 355 1 165.00 $165.00 $586 +14.00
350–392 381 25 140.00–157.50 $151.23 $576 +9.73
400–445 420 17 130.00–146.00 $139.54 $586 -3.37
450–495 470 18 130.00–143.00 $136.65 $642 -2.81
485–495 fancy 490 2 148.00–149.00 $148.51 $728 -0.49
499 value added 499 8 149.00 $149.00 $744
500 fancy 500 1 144.00 $144.00 $720 -23.00
500–545 518 13 129.00–140.00 $135.18 $700 -5.23
545 value added 545 7 140.00 $140.00 $763
550–595 567 9 127.00–136.00 $132.27 $750 -3.17
600–645 624 8 122.00–131.00 $125.97 $786 +2.23
675–685 678 3 118.00–124.00 $120.65 $818 -0.35
740 740 1 120.00 $120.00 $888
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–390 381 4 130.00–135.00 $131.28 $500 -1.14
410–420 415 2 118.00–125.00 $121.54 $504 -9.88
450–495 473 3 118.00–125.00 $121.04 $573 -8.86
550–585 568 3 113.00–122.00 $117.91 $670 -1.89
760 760 1 105.00 $105.00 $798

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 fancy 405 1 195.00 $195.00 $790 +6.00
400–447 423 20 165.00–190.00 $178.02 $753 +3.75
450–495 473 12 161.00–181.00 $166.99 $790 +3.62
500–530 514 9 150.00–168.00 $159.58 $820 +3.33
555–585 574 4 150.00–160.00 $154.79 $888 +9.79
600–640 621 4 135.00–144.00 $139.28 $865 -2.74
680–685 683 2 130.00–134.00 $131.99 $901 -4.72
700 700 1 128.00 $128.00 $896
760 760 1 122.00 $122.00 $927
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 429 8 145.00–155.00 $151.87 $652 -4.37
455–480 467 5 140.00–150.00 $143.85 $672 -2.18
505–545 520 11 130.00–145.00 $137.23 $714 -2.70
555–595 578 6 130.00–145.00 $135.88 $785 -1.62
620–625 623 2 120.00–125.00 $122.49 $763
740–745 743 2 110.00–111.00 $110.50 $821 -9.02
770–790 782 3 108.00–112.00 $110.32 $863
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–480 465 2 130.00–135.00 $132.58 $616 +10.08
505–515 510 2 110.00–120.00 $114.95 $586

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1240 1104 80-85% 9 53.00–65.00 $61.71 $681
995–2035 1206 80-85% 28 70.00–87.00 $77.59 $936 +2.95
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730–965 848 85-90% 6 50.00–64.00 $57.08 $484
740–985 886 85-90% 16 67.00–75.00 $71.32 $632 +9.03

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1330 1211 4 70.00–88.00 $81.26 $984
1185–2050 1538 9 93.00–115.00 $106.72 $1,641

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1055–1280 1155 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 100.00–108.00 $105.20 $1,215
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
815–980 895 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 88.00–92.00 $90.03 $806
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
600 600 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 390.00 $390.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1075 1075 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,010.00 $1,010.00
1060–1360 1203 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 900.00–1,225.00 $999.40
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–950 890 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 720.00–820.00 $766.63
780–985 891 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 700.00–825.00 $751.89
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
665–970 773 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 500.00–620.00 $567.83
815–975 895 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 675.00–690.00 $681.83
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1015–1030 1023 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 700.00–720.00 $709.93
1070–1120 1087 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 750.00–850.00 $793.13

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
125 125 1 105.00 $105.00 $131
150 150 1 42.50 $42.50 $64 -46.29
205–290 236 6 40.00–60.00 $49.08 $116
255–265 263 4 75.00–90.00 $81.24 $214 -33.39
300–350 325 2 92.50–96.00 $94.12 $306

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 1 1.00 $1.00 $6
700 700 1 1.00 $1.00 $7

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
100–140 122 3 200.00–250.00 $231.67 -93.33
180 180 1 350.00 $350.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 90.00 $90.00 $220

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 2 40.00–45.00 $42.50 -32.50
30 30 4 55.00–60.00 $57.50 -17.50
30 30 2 115.00 $115.00 +40.00
40 40 1 135.00 $135.00 +72.50
40 40 5 70.00–80.00 $74.00 +11.50
50 50 3 155.00 $155.00 +55.00
60 60 4 160.00–165.00 $162.50 +102.50
70 70 1 170.00 $170.00 +70.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 2 110.00–115.00 $112.50 +17.50
70 70 2 150.00–155.00 $152.50 +57.50
80 80 2 125.00–130.00 $127.50 +7.50
80 80 5 165.00–175.00 $168.00 +48.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 1 30.00 $30.00 -27.50

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 45.00 $45.00 $169
420 420 1 47.50 $47.50 $200
610–680 659 6 65.00–78.00 $68.86 $454
705–770 734 4 63.00–77.00 $67.32 $494

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
140 140 1 325.00 $325.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.