Cattle Market Pulse

United Producers Inc. Livestock Auction Market Report

Vincennes, Indiana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 31, 2024

245 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest United Producers Inc. Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $235.30/cwt +3.30 vs last sale · ≈ $1,494/hd at 635 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 245 246 241
Feeder cattle 85 66 65
Slaughter cattle 160 180 176

Compared to last week slaughter steers and heifers were 1.00 to 2.00 higher on higher quality steers and heifers with good packer interest on higher quality steers and heifers. No Holstein slaughter steers last week but were trending steady today. Cows were 5.00 to 13.00 higher and bulls 8.00 higher on higher dressing cows and bulls. All classes of feeder calves were sharply higher with lots of value added and fancy type feeders with active buyer participation today.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1330–1575 1427 24 180.00–185.00 $182.16 $2,599 +7.10
1255–1635 1429 9 174.00–179.50 $176.56 $2,523 +1.50
1360–1650 1483 8 162.00–167.50 $164.81 $2,444 -15.15
1490–1520 1505 2 130.00–150.00 $140.10 $2,109
1705 1705 2 158.00–164.50 $161.25 $2,749 -4.41
1850 1850 1 102.00 $102.00 $1,887
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 fancy 255 1 276.00 $276.00 $704
420 fancy 420 1 278.00 $278.00 $1,168
510 value added 510 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,198 -6.00
505–530 fancy 518 4 233.00–240.00 $236.42 $1,225
584 fancy 584 4 246.00 $246.00 $1,437
615–620 fancy 618 2 231.00–242.00 $236.48 $1,461
639 value added 639 8 235.00 $235.00 $1,502 +3.00
690 value added 690 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,601 +10.00
715 715 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,287 +20.00
735 value added 735 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,544 -10.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,035
985 985 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,330

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1245 1227 3 172.00–175.00 $173.01 $2,123 +3.85
1145–1455 1292 31 171.00–179.50 $175.95 $2,273 +3.16
1310 1310 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,703 -44.55
1205–1580 1363 19 180.00–185.00 $181.79 $2,478 +2.03
1190–1585 1369 7 163.00–170.00 $167.77 $2,297 -11.99
1535 1535 1 155.00 $155.00 $2,379
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 fancy 345 1 242.00 $242.00 $835
367 fancy 367 3 241.00 $241.00 $884
415–448 fancy 437 3 237.00–240.00 $237.95 $1,040 +17.95
465 fancy 465 5 225.00–228.00 $225.60 $1,049 -1.95
505 505 1 190.00 $190.00 $960
525–530 fancy 529 4 203.00–230.00 $223.30 $1,181 +10.30
618–622 fancy 620 4 209.00–210.00 $209.50 $1,299
620–625 623 2 185.00 $185.00 $1,153 -3.00
635 value added 635 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,302
672 672 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,142 +0.03
905–930 918 2 150.00–170.00 $159.86 $1,468 +32.36
1025–1030 1028 3 141.00–155.00 $145.65 $1,497
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570 570 1 149.00 $149.00 $849
625 625 1 145.00 $145.00 $906 -6.00
655 655 1 121.00 $121.00 $793
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 515 1 130.00 $130.00 $670

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 fancy 395 3 260.00–280.00 $266.67 $1,053
445–448 fancy 447 3 236.00–240.00 $237.33 $1,061
468–475 fancy 472 4 247.00–250.00 $248.51 $1,173 +38.51
510 510 1 184.00 $184.00 $938
535–538 fancy 537 4 238.00–239.00 $238.50 $1,281
570–578 fancy 575 6 227.00–232.00 $228.65 $1,315
580 580 1 170.00 $170.00 $986
610 fancy 610 1 219.00 $219.00 $1,336
665 665 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,164

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270–1695 1464 75-80% 9 85.00–109.00 $99.59 $1,458
1655–1800 1739 75-80% 4 112.00–120.00 $115.77 $2,013
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
695–775 735 80-85% 2 80.00–96.00 $88.44 $650
1105–1430 1308 80-85% 3 81.00–86.00 $82.77 $1,083
1100–1620 1408 80-85% 5 66.00–71.00 $69.82 $983
1360–1590 1475 80-85% 2 61.00 $61.00 $900
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725–1110 903 85-90% 3 27.00–33.00 $30.58 $276
965–1190 1078 85-90% 2 51.00 $51.00 $550 +9.12
840–1410 1210 85-90% 3 41.00 $41.00 $496

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190 1190 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,130
1370–2175 1777 3 121.00–133.00 $128.28 $2,280 +18.36
1670–2870 2134 4 100.00–111.00 $104.75 $2,235

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1590–1750 1664 5 110.50–113.00 $111.22 $1,851
1535–1765 1678 3 120.00–129.00 $124.64 $2,091

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.