Cattle Market Pulse

United Producers Inc. Livestock Auction Market Report

Vincennes, Indiana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 20, 2023

243 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest United Producers Inc. Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 243 305 268
Feeder cattle 39 70 30
Slaughter cattle 204 235 238

Compared to last week slaughter steers were 1.00 to 2.00 lower and slaughter heifers 1.00 lower but active buyer participation this week. No Holstein slaughter steers today. Cows were 2,00 to 5.00 higher with better buyer interest today and bulls were 4.00 lower. Feeder steers were sharply lower and feeder heifers were significantly higher with feeder bulls trending lower and a lighter test on all feeders this week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1505 1414 8 150.00–165.00 $158.46 $2,241
1245–1560 1426 20 171.00–174.50 $171.98 $2,452
1210–1655 1445 26 165.00–170.50 $168.23 $2,431
1250–1650 1468 6 129.50–148.50 $135.40 $1,988
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 200.00 $200.00 $590
440 440 1 180.00 $180.00 $792
452 fancy 452 3 197.00 $197.00 $890
462 462 2 177.00 $177.00 $818
610 610 2 175.00 $175.00 $1,068 -19.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
675 675 1 130.00 $130.00 $878

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1295 1117 5 120.00–135.00 $127.08 $1,419
1125–1235 1168 3 120.00–140.00 $133.47 $1,559 -30.84
1070–1415 1238 8 150.00–165.00 $157.34 $1,948
1160–1470 1323 31 171.00–175.00 $172.87 $2,287 +52.87
1200–1580 1380 26 165.00–171.00 $168.49 $2,325 -4.30
1340–1430 1385 2 110.00–130.00 $119.68 $1,658 -53.11
1545 1545 1 169.00 $169.00 $2,611
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 159.00 $159.00 $684
435 fancy 435 1 192.00 $192.00 $835
450 fancy 450 2 194.00 $194.00 $873
562–568 565 4 175.00–181.00 $178.02 $1,006 +20.52
693 693 3 175.00 $175.00 $1,213 +0.36
705 705 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,058 ±0.00
845 845 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,014
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 1 130.00 $130.00 $611
820 820 2 85.00 $85.00 $697 -35.00
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 100.00 $100.00 $540
580 580 1 100.00 $100.00 $580

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 2 151.00 $151.00 $604
500 500 1 123.00 $123.00 $615
745 745 1 80.00 $80.00 $596
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580 580 1 165.00 $165.00 $957 -9.14
675 675 1 142.00 $142.00 $958
775 775 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,085 -1.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1670 1349 75-80% 5 94.00–111.00 $98.51 $1,329 +15.24
1010–2090 1422 75-80% 26 82.00–93.00 $88.37 $1,257
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145 1145 80-85% 1 60.00 $60.00 $687
1020–1445 1229 80-85% 10 61.00–71.00 $66.37 $816
1345–1485 1415 80-85% 2 81.00–83.00 $82.05 $1,161
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725–1270 1038 85-90% 4 40.00–41.00 $40.70 $422
795–1350 1088 85-90% 6 21.00–26.00 $23.11 $251
785–1435 1110 85-90% 2 51.00 $51.00 $566

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1885 1885 1 116.00 $116.00 $2,187
1795–2640 2220 4 101.00–111.00 $107.25 $2,381

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.