Cattle Market Pulse

United Producers Inc. Livestock Auction Market Report

Vincennes, Indiana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 19, 2023

305 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest United Producers Inc. Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $205.51/cwt +0.05 vs last sale · ≈ $1,091/hd at 531 lb · 19 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $203.14/cwt +6.14 vs last sale · ≈ $966/hd at 476 lb · 17 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $184.48/cwt +4.16 vs last sale · ≈ $938/hd at 508 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 305 325 401
Feeder cattle 155 134 182
Slaughter cattle 150 191 219

Compared to last week slaughter steers were 3.00 to 6.00 higher with slaughter heifers 4.00 to 8.00 higher with better packer inquiry and a good offering of higher quality steers and heifers today. Holstein slaughter steers were too few to compare but were trend higher. No coverage on cows and bulls last week but cows were trending higher with bulls mostly steady. Feeder steers were 2.00 to 9.00 higher with feeder heifers significantly higher and feeder bulls instances of higher/lower with lighter bulls sharply higher with some good groups of feeders today.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 230.00 $230.00 $621
315 fancy 315 1 229.00 $229.00 $721
380 380 1 200.00 $200.00 $760
355–398 fancy 391 6 220.00–231.00 $221.67 $867 +1.67
422 value added 422 2 227.00 $227.00 $958 +2.00
425 fancy 425 1 215.00 $215.00 $914 +1.00
432 432 2 200.00 $200.00 $864
483 fancy 483 13 216.00 $216.00 $1,043
510–525 518 3 180.00–201.00 $190.26 $986 +9.26
531–533 fancy 532 14 207.00–208.00 $207.57 $1,104 +0.28
542 value added 542 2 214.00 $214.00 $1,160 +5.82
558 fancy 558 3 201.00 $201.00 $1,122 +9.00
610–625 620 3 165.00–172.00 $169.70 $1,052
650 650 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,040
715 715 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,158 +8.87
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270 1270 1 104.00 $104.00 $1,321
1145–1580 1364 34 179.00–185.00 $182.00 $2,482 +6.43
1140–1650 1400 3 140.00–160.00 $152.61 $2,137
1145–1580 1424 7 168.25–175.50 $173.05 $2,464
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 1 160.00 $160.00 $808
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 101.00 $101.00 $500

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 2 175.00–200.00 $187.50 $534 +22.50
315–325 320 3 184.00–199.00 $189.60 $607 +24.82
354 fancy 354 5 221.00 $221.00 $782 +26.13
385 385 1 200.00 $200.00 $770 +16.14
400–440 fancy 420 2 197.00–202.00 $199.62 $838 +19.10
425 425 1 186.00 $186.00 $790 +40.00
450 value added 450 3 200.00 $200.00 $900
470–489 fancy 481 14 194.00–209.00 $203.81 $980 +6.81
505 505 3 178.00 $178.00 $899 +42.00
515 fancy 515 4 192.00–199.00 $197.25 $1,016 +12.83
572–575 573 3 167.00–172.00 $170.33 $976 +28.33
608–615 fancy 610 3 176.00–181.00 $179.32 $1,094 -1.00
635 635 6 162.00 $162.00 $1,029 +6.00
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085 1085 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,215 -20.15
1135 1135 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,476
1145 1145 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,935
1060–1395 1178 9 165.00–177.75 $173.69 $2,046 +8.29
1150–1400 1238 34 178.00–184.50 $180.24 $2,231
1385 1385 1 101.00 $101.00 $1,399
1430–1540 1485 2 179.00–180.00 $179.48 $2,665
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 160.00 $160.00 $496
515 515 1 130.00 $130.00 $670 +6.00
860 860 1 85.00 $85.00 $731
965 965 1 100.00 $100.00 $965

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 275 3 214.00–222.00 $219.24 $603
330–345 340 3 206.00–212.00 $210.06 $714
378 fancy 378 5 228.00 $228.00 $862 +4.43
410–432 425 3 170.00–172.00 $170.64 $725 -12.65
455 fancy 455 1 212.00 $212.00 $965 +22.00
497 497 3 190.00 $190.00 $944 +4.00
505–510 fancy 508 11 183.00–191.00 $189.55 $963
505–515 510 2 145.00–168.00 $156.61 $799 -23.71
600 600 1 140.00 $140.00 $840 -20.41
675 675 1 146.00 $146.00 $986 -18.68
730 730 1 131.00 $131.00 $956
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 160.00 $160.00 $472
310–345 328 2 139.00–140.00 $139.53 $458
495 495 1 136.00 $136.00 $673
655 655 1 101.00 $101.00 $662
795 795 2 103.00 $103.00 $819

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1860 1344 75-80% 16 86.00–95.00 $91.38 $1,228
1215–1840 1458 75-80% 7 96.00–107.00 $100.42 $1,464 +9.42
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
810–1520 1180 80-85% 9 73.00–81.00 $78.84 $930
1110–1465 1278 80-85% 4 60.00–63.00 $61.33 $784
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970–1130 1050 85-90% 2 21.00–31.00 $25.62 $269
955–1175 1053 85-90% 3 50.00–53.00 $51.35 $541
1085 1085 85-90% 1 40.00 $40.00 $434

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405–1970 1616 4 100.00–110.00 $106.32 $1,718

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Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890 890 1 91.00 $91.00 $810

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405–1475 1440 2 160.00–164.50 $162.30 $2,337
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925 925 1 90.00 $90.00 $832

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.