Cattle Market Pulse

United Producers Inc. Livestock Auction Market Report

Vincennes, Indiana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, February 1, 2023

241 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest United Producers Inc. Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 241 157 183
Feeder cattle 65 25 37
Slaughter cattle 176 132 146

Compared to last week, slaughter steers were 2.00 to 4.00 higher and slaughter heifers 4.00 to 5.00 higher with good quality steers and heifers and active buyer participation. Holstein slaughter steers were 1.00 higher. Cows were 3.00 to 7.00 higher and bulls 6.00 higher with active bidding on cows and bulls. today. Feeder calves were too few last week to compare but trending higher with good buyer interest today.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1570 1381 9 152.00–158.50 $156.61 $2,163
1240–1630 1407 47 159.00–165.25 $161.61 $2,274 +1.94
1690 1690 1 159.50 $159.50 $2,696 +3.77
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 273 2 171.00–174.00 $172.38 $471
308 308 2 165.00 $165.00 $508 -10.00
345 fancy 345 1 200.00 $200.00 $690
375 375 1 150.00 $150.00 $562
400 400 1 140.00 $140.00 $560
490–495 493 2 146.00–155.00 $150.52 $742
517–537 530 8 138.00–140.00 $139.27 $738
645 value added 645 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,045
675 675 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,012 +25.00
705 705 1 128.00 $128.00 $902
826 value added 826 5 141.00 $141.00 $1,165
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 121.00 $121.00 $532
825 825 1 114.00 $114.00 $940

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,547
1180 1180 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,251 -41.00
1250 1250 1 160.50 $160.50 $2,006 +32.85
1145–1435 1267 18 143.00–158.50 $154.35 $1,956 +26.70
1120–1445 1287 5 154.00–158.50 $155.99 $2,008 -1.43
1075–1525 1345 41 159.00–165.75 $161.19 $2,168
1465 1465 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,714
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 140.00 $140.00 $392
313 value added 313 3 164.00 $164.00 $513
325–340 333 2 127.00–132.00 $129.44 $431
350 350 1 131.00 $131.00 $458
395 fancy 395 1 149.00 $149.00 $589
425 fancy 425 1 156.00 $156.00 $663
450 fancy 450 2 150.00 $150.00 $675
455 455 1 138.00 $138.00 $628
555–585 564 5 127.00–134.00 $130.41 $736
650–660 657 3 128.00–135.00 $130.31 $856
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705–740 717 3 90.00–100.00 $96.56 $692
765 765 1 104.00 $104.00 $796

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 2 164.00 $164.00 $648
405 405 1 136.00 $136.00 $551
475 475 1 140.00 $140.00 $665
550 550 1 147.00 $147.00 $808
620 620 1 137.00 $137.00 $849
800–845 830 3 92.00–100.00 $97.43 $809
870 870 1 101.00 $101.00 $879 +13.00
950 950 1 95.00 $95.00 $902
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 1 72.00 $72.00 $335

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1635 1266 75-80% 8 74.00–79.00 $76.73 $971
1110–1805 1558 75-80% 13 80.00–99.00 $85.08 $1,326
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1210 1069 80-85% 5 52.00–60.00 $55.44 $593
975–1470 1159 80-85% 8 62.00–82.00 $70.12 $813
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–1155 998 85-90% 2 36.00–44.00 $39.37 $393 +4.10

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1905 1570 4 90.00–101.00 $95.55 $1,500
1655–2360 2007 5 106.00–121.00 $110.82 $2,224

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1675–1805 1735 3 125.00–128.00 $126.63 $2,197
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650 650 1 73.00 $73.00 $474

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.