Cattle Market Pulse

Unionville Livestock Market Report

Unionville, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 4, 2023

1,045 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Unionville Livestock Market report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $204.64/cwt +20.62 vs last sale · ≈ $1,279/hd at 625 lb · 166 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $243.43/cwt +6.05 vs last sale · ≈ $1,400/hd at 575 lb · 134 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $254.49/cwt +17.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,354/hd at 532 lb · 88 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,045 826 1,690
Feeder cattle 978 721 1,512
Slaughter cattle 67 105 178

Compared to the last sale two weeks ago, steers under 550 lbs and all weights of heifers sold dramatically higher, fully 15.00 to 20.00 higher, with most heifers under 600 lbs benefitting from even larger gains. Steers over 550 lbs 6.00 to 10.00 higher. Slaughter cows 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Same song, different verse this week with the local market taking a big jump from the previous sale. Excellent quality for most of the day made for some ambitious bidding early on. Buyers showed no hesitation pushing prices to new highs, again, even though it's been a long stretch with little to no correction in the cash feeder trade. Supply moderate, demand very good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
406–436 418 19 290.00–325.00 $301.22 $1,259
483–492 486 36 250.00–266.00 $259.56 $1,261 +19.60
517–543 532 88 239.00–275.00 $254.49 $1,354 +17.00
550–589 575 130 239.00–252.00 $244.00 $1,403 +6.62
578 578 4 225.00 $225.00 $1,300 -12.38
612–634 619 87 229.00–233.00 $231.79 $1,435 +9.85
661–683 678 18 218.00–220.25 $219.76 $1,490 +12.76
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480–493 489 9 239.00–250.00 $242.60 $1,186 +27.36
503–540 517 16 228.00–235.00 $232.26 $1,201
595 595 11 226.00 $226.00 $1,345

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485–495 488 34 241.50–244.00 $242.25 $1,182 +35.96
502–526 512 51 234.00–239.00 $236.54 $1,211 +28.52
566 566 41 230.00 $230.00 $1,302
610–644 625 166 199.50–210.00 $204.64 $1,279 +20.62
655 fancy 655 3 209.50 $209.50 $1,372
652–676 663 17 188.50–202.50 $195.79 $1,298 +21.79
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
433 433 4 216.00 $216.00 $935
458–491 483 16 219.00–220.00 $219.24 $1,059 +20.24
553–566 559 11 202.00–210.00 $205.68 $1,150
602–620 608 31 194.50–214.00 $206.95 $1,258
676 676 10 177.00 $177.00 $1,197 +10.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
592 592 6 175.00 $175.00 $1,036

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
654 654 5 178.00 $178.00 $1,164

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1235 1166 80-85% 13 81.00–96.00 $87.63 $1,022 +3.44
1250–1275 1261 80-85% 4 97.50–103.50 $99.76 $1,258
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1715 1417 75-80% 15 85.50–96.00 $91.62 $1,298
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–955 917 85-90% 5 69.00–72.00 $70.87 $650

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.