Cattle Market Pulse

Unionville Livestock Market Report

Unionville, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 3, 2023

1,202 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Unionville Livestock Market report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $172.67/cwt ≈ $1,604/hd at 929 lb · 164 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $185.91/cwt +5.78 vs last sale · ≈ $1,257/hd at 676 lb · 114 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $173.38/cwt ≈ $1,342/hd at 774 lb · 75 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,202 2,162 1,610
Feeder cattle 1,100 2,113 1,566
Slaughter cattle 102 49 44

No recent sale for a true price comparison. Looking back four weeks to the last tested market, steers sold mostly weak to 5.00 lower with a few weights of steers and all heifers trading sharply lower. Slaughter cows unevenly steady. A wide range of kind and quality on offer for this first sale of 2023, including a handful of load lots but a large number of very small packages and single head lots. Overall quality ran below average for most of the day. Supply and demand moderate.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 3 202.00 $202.00 $903
543 543 4 190.00 $190.00 $1,032 -6.88
573 573 9 187.00 $187.00 $1,072 -0.08
646–648 647 11 180.00–183.00 $181.64 $1,175 +1.76
663 663 3 166.00 $166.00 $1,101 -11.83
653–698 672 34 173.50–188.00 $181.70 $1,221 +3.87
715 715 11 169.50 $169.50 $1,212
760–777 774 75 164.00–175.00 $173.38 $1,342
839 839 60 172.50 $172.50 $1,447
875 875 25 170.50 $170.50 $1,492
922–939 929 164 170.50–176.00 $172.67 $1,604
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
412 412 14 226.00 $226.00 $931 -0.62
465–476 471 8 213.00–221.00 $217.05 $1,022 -5.18
518–545 528 30 200.00–213.00 $208.74 $1,102 -12.01
558–597 575 41 191.50–208.00 $201.57 $1,159 +14.57
603–642 635 70 187.50–189.00 $188.32 $1,196 -13.27
670–690 676 114 183.75–187.00 $185.91 $1,257 +5.78
704 704 15 181.00 $181.00 $1,274 -3.62

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 13 169.00 $169.00 $673
454–480 465 16 154.00–165.00 $161.01 $749 -9.57
500–518 507 10 151.00–168.00 $161.06 $817
555–574 566 27 159.00–165.00 $162.10 $917
608 608 5 152.00 $152.00 $924 -3.00
702 702 13 157.25 $157.25 $1,104
750 750 3 150.00 $150.00 $1,125
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
448 448 8 176.00 $176.00 $788 -9.46
514–539 526 22 170.00–177.00 $172.75 $909 -15.26
610–616 612 34 164.50–168.00 $166.40 $1,018 +13.40
702 702 6 159.50 $159.50 $1,120
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
453 453 6 151.00 $151.00 $684
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
983 983 3 148.00 $148.00 $1,455

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
497 497 3 163.00 $163.00 $810

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1330 1205 80-85% 24 60.00–72.00 $67.80 $817 +1.00
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1220 1053 85-90% 16 57.50–65.50 $63.53 $669
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1340–1520 1439 75-80% 14 63.50–72.50 $68.88 $991 +11.17

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1470 1470 1 91.50 $91.50 $1,345

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.