Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 14, 2026

428 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $464.38/cwt -5.32 vs last sale · ≈ $2,410/hd at 519 lb · 41 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $506.15/cwt +45.26 vs last sale · ≈ $2,141/hd at 423 lb · 16 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $450.79/cwt -5.01 vs last sale · ≈ $2,132/hd at 473 lb · 14 head
Madison, FL 5-weight steers brought $463/cwt, $20/cwt above the FL average ($443) and the highest of the 5 yards reporting the class. What this means — computed from this report and its neighbors
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 428 553 575
Feeder cattle 383 516 516
Slaughter cattle 45 37 59

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle mostly steady. Feeder cattle fully steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 6 620.00–680.00 $651.13 $2,168 -9.39
365–385 375 8 590.00–630.00 $610.53 $2,289 -15.98
410–440 425 12 500.00–560.00 $531.06 $2,257 -34.52
460–485 473 14 475.00–540.00 $508.36 $2,405 +25.91
505–540 519 41 450.00–475.00 $464.38 $2,410 -5.32
555–585 570 10 440.00–475.00 $457.96 $2,610 +42.20
610–640 625 12 380.00–400.00 $390.24 $2,439 -0.14
670–685 679 7 360.00–385.00 $374.42 $2,542
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 325 6 570.00–600.00 $590.62 $1,920
410–440 422 5 435.00–445.00 $439.17 $1,853 -41.90
460–485 473 6 400.00–420.00 $410.26 $1,941 -44.25
555–585 574 7 390.00–400.00 $395.83 $2,272

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 328 6 540.00–590.00 $566.34 $1,858 +5.25
355–375 365 6 450.00–510.00 $480.82 $1,755 -47.46
405–440 423 16 475.00–540.00 $506.15 $2,141 +45.26
460–485 473 14 420.00–480.00 $450.79 $2,132 -5.01
520–540 528 5 415.00–425.00 $419.09 $2,213 -3.83
560–580 568 8 400.00–415.00 $405.75 $2,305 -24.47
615–640 628 6 400.00–425.00 $412.75 $2,592 +76.24
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–435 430 4 390.00–420.00 $405.17 $1,742 +3.14
460–485 473 6 350.00–390.00 $370.53 $1,753 -20.26

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–225 215 6 650.00–740.00 $697.09 $1,499
255–275 265 6 660.00–680.00 $670.38 $1,777 -0.86
305–345 325 6 620.00–680.00 $651.85 $2,119 +16.05
370–390 380 8 570.00–610.00 $590.53 $2,244 -25.96
410–440 425 8 450.00–500.00 $475.88 $2,022 -14.82
460–475 468 4 460.00–495.00 $477.78 $2,236
515–545 528 8 390.00–395.00 $391.93 $2,069 -61.92
555–585 570 6 375.00–435.00 $405.79 $2,313 +5.53

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1365 1305 80-85% 8 175.00–182.00 $178.34 $2,327 -13.78
1305–1640 1473 80-85% 6 170.00–175.00 $172.78 $2,545
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1195 1090 85-90% 4 155.00–159.00 $157.19 $1,713
1095–1230 1163 85-90% 8 166.00–172.00 $169.17 $1,967

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.