Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 5, 2026

355 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $477.51/cwt -3.20 vs last sale · ≈ $2,015/hd at 422 lb · 16 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $517.28/cwt +29.02 vs last sale · ≈ $2,421/hd at 468 lb · 16 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $413.76/cwt +13.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,742/hd at 421 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 355 425 358
Feeder cattle 307 360 310
Slaughter cattle 48 65 48

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle mostly steady. Feeder cattle fully steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–225 218 2 690.00–740.00 $715.86 $1,561 +55.18
260–285 268 3 670.00–700.00 $680.62 $1,824
305–315 310 2 600.00–640.00 $620.32 $1,923 +4.51
360–385 373 10 560.00–630.00 $596.17 $2,224 -19.67
410–440 425 8 540.00–570.00 $555.53 $2,361 +7.64
455–485 468 16 460.00–560.00 $517.28 $2,421 +29.02
505–535 523 10 440.00–510.00 $475.63 $2,488 +25.34
560–585 573 8 450.00–470.00 $460.22 $2,637 +6.19
610–640 625 8 390.00–425.00 $407.92 $2,550
650–660 655 4 380.00–400.00 $389.92 $2,554
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–275 265 3 550.00–600.00 $567.30 $1,503
325–340 337 5 500.00–550.00 $524.04 $1,766
365–390 373 3 470.00–500.00 $480.45 $1,792 -79.89
405–435 420 10 490.00–530.00 $510.71 $2,145 +80.00
460–485 471 11 420.00–470.00 $443.38 $2,088
505–520 515 3 400.00–430.00 $420.19 $2,164
560–570 565 2 380.00–405.00 $392.61 $2,218 +2.03
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 430 6 390.00–410.00 $400.23 $1,721

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–230 223 3 620.00–700.00 $674.93 $1,505
260–285 273 4 570.00–590.00 $580.46 $1,585
305–345 325 6 560.00–630.00 $597.15 $1,941 +60.06
360–385 370 5 500.00–530.00 $512.49 $1,896 -30.88
405–440 422 16 460.00–520.00 $477.51 $2,015 -3.20
485–490 487 7 460.00–520.00 $494.13 $2,406 +13.81
510–530 523 3 410.00–450.00 $437.01 $2,286 +8.73
565–585 575 2 390.00–410.00 $400.17 $2,301
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 6 490.00–500.00 $495.23 $1,609
370–385 376 5 430.00–475.00 $448.43 $1,686 +10.31
405–440 421 11 390.00–440.00 $413.76 $1,742 +13.20
455–460 458 2 400.00–430.00 $415.08 $1,901
510–515 513 2 380.00–390.00 $385.02 $1,975 -0.26

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–235 228 2 730.00–750.00 $740.33 $1,688
260–285 273 10 660.00–700.00 $680.92 $1,859
305–340 323 10 620.00–670.00 $646.36 $2,088
360–380 367 9 550.00–630.00 $577.64 $2,120 -8.78
415–440 428 2 530.00–570.00 $550.58 $2,356 +5.40
455–475 462 3 500.00–540.00 $513.72 $2,373 +33.40
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 318 2 490.00–550.00 $520.71 $1,656 +36.70
355–385 370 2 500.00–530.00 $515.61 $1,908 +35.01
415–440 429 7 450.00–460.00 $455.86 $1,956 +30.28
460–470 465 2 410.00–420.00 $415.05 $1,930

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1205 1174 80-85% 16 177.00–184.00 $179.06 $2,102
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1170 1123 85-90% 9 159.00–166.00 $162.24 $1,822
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1645 1445 75-80% 3 174.00–178.00 $176.48 $2,550 +6.37

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1705 1705 1 248.00 $248.00 $4,228
1640–1880 1743 7 188.00–205.00 $195.86 $3,414

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.