Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 17, 2026

204 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $519.33/cwt +23.29 vs last sale · ≈ $2,212/hd at 426 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 204 314 342
Feeder cattle 153 274 310
Slaughter cattle 51 40 32

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle steady. Feeder cattle firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–240 230 5 700.00–780.00 $750.09 $1,725
260–275 268 4 720.00–770.00 $745.70 $1,998 +43.77
310–330 320 4 670.00–760.00 $716.41 $2,293 +70.61
360–380 370 4 530.00–610.00 $571.08 $2,113 -10.26
405–430 422 3 565.00–590.00 $582.00 $2,456 +55.76
460–485 470 5 580.00–600.00 $591.74 $2,781 +81.52
510–540 525 8 490.00–540.00 $515.71 $2,707 +30.88
620 620 3 450.00 $450.00 $2,790
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 225 2 650.00–660.00 $655.22 $1,474
365–385 375 4 440.00–450.00 $445.13 $1,669 -46.21

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–270 263 4 620.00–640.00 $630.29 $1,658 +45.06
310–340 325 4 610.00–620.00 $615.23 $1,999 +44.16
360–385 375 9 460.00–530.00 $499.93 $1,875 -0.87
410–440 426 12 460.00–560.00 $519.33 $2,212 +23.29
465–480 475 3 510.00–550.00 $536.95 $2,551 +51.15
515–545 530 6 390.00–450.00 $419.15 $2,221 +18.90
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 278 3 500.00–530.00 $520.48 $1,447
320–345 333 4 440.00–510.00 $476.32 $1,586 +12.92
360–385 373 8 400.00–410.00 $405.17 $1,511
420–440 430 4 400.00–410.00 $405.12 $1,742 -5.58

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 220 4 600.00–640.00 $621.36 $1,367 +50.53
320–340 330 6 410.00–480.00 $446.06 $1,472
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–475 465 4 500.00–580.00 $540.86 $2,515 +40.60

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1620–1745 1683 75-80% 16 172.00–175.00 $173.44 $2,919
1710–1745 1728 75-80% 4 175.00–181.00 $177.97 $3,075
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410–1485 1448 80-85% 10 159.00–169.00 $164.13 $2,377
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1205 1183 85-90% 8 156.00–162.00 $159.06 $1,882

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1655–2140 1776 4 191.00–198.00 $193.11 $3,430
1925–2310 2118 2 205.00–216.00 $211.00 $4,469

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.