Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 3, 2026

313 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 2-weight M&L 1 heifers $620.56/cwt -35.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,676/hd at 270 lb · 30 head
heavy 2-weight M&L 1 steers $699.90/cwt +4.35 vs last sale · ≈ $1,883/hd at 269 lb · 17 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 bulls $692.14/cwt ≈ $2,305/hd at 333 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 313 271 407
Feeder cattle 267 207 372
Slaughter cattle 46 64 35

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle steady. Feeder cattle steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–240 224 9 700.00–720.00 $708.12 $1,586
255–285 269 17 670.00–730.00 $699.90 $1,883 +4.35
405–440 426 5 510.00–560.00 $540.99 $2,305 +9.58
505–535 515 3 445.00–490.00 $460.58 $2,372 -24.85
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 275 4 600.00–620.00 $609.64 $1,677
360–385 368 3 480.00–530.00 $497.42 $1,831
505–525 518 3 400.00–430.00 $420.26 $2,177

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 270 30 610.00–630.00 $620.56 $1,676 -35.38
310–330 320 4 570.00–580.00 $574.84 $1,839 -31.78
355–385 370 4 490.00–540.00 $516.01 $1,909 -52.09
405–440 423 12 460.00–500.00 $480.83 $2,034 -19.75
460–480 473 3 440.00–460.00 $453.52 $2,145 -22.14
510–540 530 6 410.00–430.00 $423.58 $2,245 -16.99
555–570 564 5 380.00–400.00 $392.13 $2,212
610–630 620 4 320.00–370.00 $345.40 $2,141
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 282 10 520.00–580.00 $568.51 $1,603
310–340 335 6 450.00–510.00 $459.25 $1,538 -51.29
360–385 373 8 450.00–500.00 $475.84 $1,775 -4.16
460–470 467 3 400.00–430.00 $420.14 $1,962

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 218 4 680.00–710.00 $695.86 $1,517
260–285 273 6 650.00–690.00 $670.92 $1,832
305–340 333 14 660.00–700.00 $692.14 $2,305
360–385 373 6 560.00–620.00 $591.01 $2,204 -10.21
460–465 463 2 480.00–490.00 $485.03 $2,246 -0.37
510–540 530 3 410.00–460.00 $443.96 $2,353
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–235 225 3 620.00–660.00 $633.93 $1,426
260–280 270 4 500.00–570.00 $533.70 $1,441
310–340 336 7 590.00–630.00 $624.72 $2,099

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1635 1485 75-80% 10 165.00–172.00 $168.85 $2,507
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1285 1187 85-90% 3 145.00–152.00 $150.05 $1,781
990–1265 1219 85-90% 6 158.00–163.00 $162.32 $1,979
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1355 1205 80-85% 9 164.00–168.00 $166.00 $2,000

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1755–2595 2237 5 217.00–227.00 $224.22 $5,016

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.