Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, June 17, 2025

166 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $395.74/cwt +21.04 vs last sale · ≈ $1,690/hd at 427 lb · 17 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 166

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 333 6 470.00–480.00 $476.85 $1,588 -10.79
360–380 371 7 430.00–460.00 $447.54 $1,660 -22.90
410–440 425 4 375.00–400.00 $387.94 $1,649
460–480 470 6 330.00–350.00 $340.21 $1,599 -29.79
515–530 523 4 330.00–340.00 $335.07 $1,752 +3.65
550–560 555 2 335.00–340.00 $337.48 $1,873 -1.30
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 331 6 340.00–380.00 $366.10 $1,212
360–385 373 4 370.00–390.00 $380.34 $1,419
560–580 570 2 295.00–300.00 $297.46 $1,696

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 379 8 350.00–380.00 $372.87 $1,413
415–440 428 8 330.00–340.00 $334.85 $1,433 -11.80
460–480 470 6 330.00–340.00 $335.11 $1,575
515–545 523 4 320.00–330.00 $327.39 $1,712
560–575 568 2 320.00–330.00 $325.07 $1,846 +45.25
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–280 273 2 350.00–370.00 $359.72 $982 +8.99
360–385 373 8 310.00–340.00 $325.50 $1,214
405–430 422 3 310.00–320.00 $316.80 $1,337 -0.44
460–480 470 4 300.00–330.00 $315.32 $1,482 +34.74
580–595 588 2 250.00–265.00 $257.40 $1,514

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 4 490.00–510.00 $499.54 $1,364
315–340 328 8 440.00–490.00 $471.43 $1,546
360–380 370 3 410.00–430.00 $423.15 $1,566 -42.91
415–440 427 17 370.00–420.00 $395.74 $1,690 +21.04
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 279 7 390.00–410.00 $401.87 $1,121 +5.04
315–340 323 3 360.00 $360.00 $1,163
360–380 373 3 340.00–350.00 $346.79 $1,294 -38.38

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1245 1199 80-85% 13 148.00–154.00 $151.63 $1,818
1205–1345 1275 80-85% 4 157.00–161.00 $159.11 $2,029
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1315–1555 1398 75-80% 3 159.00–165.00 $161.54 $2,258
1535–1715 1623 75-80% 4 148.00–156.00 $151.91 $2,465
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1045 1027 85-90% 3 141.00–143.00 $142.36 $1,462

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1575 1575 1 188.00 $188.00 $2,961

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
885–940 903 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 195.00–225.00 $205.41 $1,855
1085–1300 1193 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 150.00–157.50 $153.41 $1,830

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.