Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 1, 2024

204 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 204 440 687
Feeder cattle 193 365 584
Slaughter cattle 11 75 103

Compared to one week ago: Trends are either to limited to test or lightly tested. Feeder cattle firm. Receipts light affected by hurricane last week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–480 472 5 265.00–275.00 $268.90 $1,269 -11.42
510–530 519 7 250.00–255.00 $252.81 $1,312 +0.21
560–585 578 7 225.00–235.00 $227.77 $1,317 -12.34
615–645 626 6 225.00–235.00 $231.60 $1,450
655–685 670 8 220.00–230.00 $227.48 $1,524
705–745 722 6 220.00–230.00 $225.01 $1,625
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–425 418 2 245.00–255.00 $249.91 $1,045 -0.44
515–540 528 6 220.00–230.00 $224.88 $1,187 -13.52

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 328 2 260.00–270.00 $264.81 $869
360–380 370 2 255.00–275.00 $264.73 $980 +24.56
415–430 423 4 230.00–240.00 $234.91 $994 +2.32
520–540 527 3 210.00–215.00 $213.29 $1,124 -5.40
560–585 575 3 215.00–235.00 $221.49 $1,274 +16.58
620–640 630 5 200.00–215.00 $209.95 $1,323 +14.81
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–480 473 6 210.00–220.00 $213.24 $1,009 +1.93
565–590 584 4 190.00–210.00 $194.84 $1,138 +5.94

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–440 428 4 245.00–260.00 $252.28 $1,080

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1270 1230 80-85% 2 116.00–117.00 $116.52 $1,433

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.