Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 21, 2024

329 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $281.48/cwt ≈ $1,497/hd at 532 lb · 16 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $242.25/cwt ≈ $1,168/hd at 482 lb · 13 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $231.25/cwt ≈ $1,103/hd at 477 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 329 167 435
Feeder cattle 288 147 320
Slaughter cattle 41 20 115

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Feeder cattle steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–445 440 5 290.00–310.00 $293.82 $1,293
465–485 470 8 270.00–275.00 $273.71 $1,286
505–535 532 16 275.00–300.00 $281.48 $1,497
560–585 573 4 280.00–290.00 $284.89 $1,632
615–630 623 2 235.00–255.00 $244.88 $1,526
720–740 730 2 220.00–230.00 $225.07 $1,643
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 336 4 300.00–320.00 $304.83 $1,024
360–380 370 2 280.00–300.00 $289.73 $1,072
460–485 468 9 252.50–260.00 $255.09 $1,194
520–540 536 5 240.00–245.00 $244.03 $1,308
560–585 566 4 260.00–265.00 $261.29 $1,479

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 332 3 265.00–285.00 $271.33 $901 -21.15
420–445 437 3 250.00–260.00 $253.21 $1,107 -11.22
470–485 482 13 240.00–250.00 $242.25 $1,168
510–545 532 8 230.00–240.00 $233.60 $1,243
560–580 573 6 220.00–225.00 $221.63 $1,270
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 6 245.00–255.00 $249.83 $932
465–485 477 13 225.00–235.00 $231.25 $1,103
510–520 515 6 225.00–235.00 $230.05 $1,185

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 275 8 305.00–310.00 $307.64 $846
360–395 369 8 275.00–300.00 $293.31 $1,082 +13.45
405–445 435 4 265.00–285.00 $269.66 $1,173 +2.29
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–485 473 2 270.00–275.00 $272.43 $1,289 -10.07
530–540 533 6 260.00–265.00 $263.31 $1,403

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1245 1176 80-85% 14 122.00–131.00 $126.08 $1,483
1000–1355 1188 80-85% 4 136.00–140.00 $138.12 $1,641
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1195 1130 85-90% 12 115.00–123.00 $119.23 $1,347 +2.89

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1615–1810 1713 2 146.00–147.00 $146.47 $2,509

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.