Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 7, 2023

316 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $168.39/cwt ≈ $556/hd at 330 lb · 16 head
heavy 2-weight M&L 2 heifers $167.75/cwt ≈ $461/hd at 275 lb · 14 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 bulls $230.23/cwt ≈ $748/hd at 325 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 316 405 560
Feeder cattle 244 305 490
Slaughter cattle 72 100 70

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder cattle firm to 3.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–315 310 2 230.00–245.00 $237.38 $736
355–370 367 10 235.00–245.00 $236.93 $870 +8.22
415–440 431 8 225.00–235.00 $228.61 $985
460–480 470 2 197.50–217.50 $207.29 $974
505–520 515 3 195.00–210.00 $199.90 $1,029
610–640 630 3 185.00–190.00 $186.61 $1,176
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 323 6 210.00–225.00 $217.09 $701
360–390 380 3 200.00–220.00 $206.32 $784
405–425 418 3 190.00–200.00 $196.77 $822
460–480 469 5 180.00–220.00 $196.08 $920
530–540 533 3 177.50–180.00 $178.34 $951

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–230 223 4 180.00–190.00 $182.58 $407
270–290 275 14 160.00–170.00 $167.75 $461
305–335 330 16 165.00–175.00 $168.39 $556
360–390 385 6 165.00–175.00 $166.56 $641
425–435 432 3 165.00–175.00 $168.28 $727 +1.69
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–220 215 2 205.00–215.00 $210.12 $452
320–340 327 3 180.00–190.00 $183.47 $600
355–375 363 5 182.50–190.00 $186.90 $678
405–415 413 4 195.00–200.00 $196.23 $810
460–485 477 3 192.50–195.00 $193.30 $922
525–545 537 5 180.00–187.50 $182.93 $982 +6.75

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–235 228 4 265.00–290.00 $277.09 $632
255–260 258 3 250.00–255.00 $251.65 $649
310–340 325 10 225.00–235.00 $230.23 $748
360–385 368 3 220.00–230.00 $226.52 $834
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–265 263 2 220.00 $220.00 $579
330–340 335 2 185.00–195.00 $190.07 $637
460–475 468 2 165.00–170.00 $167.54 $784

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1260 1193 80-85% 16 97.00–103.00 $99.46 $1,187
1150–1345 1239 80-85% 22 90.00–95.00 $92.53 $1,146
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1160 1004 85-90% 8 71.00–75.00 $72.73 $730 +0.07
1155–1205 1188 85-90% 9 81.00–86.00 $84.38 $1,002

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1435–1905 1727 5 111.00–118.00 $114.67 $1,980

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.