Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 27, 2022

392 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $133.95/cwt -5.96 vs last sale · ≈ $635/hd at 474 lb · 17 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $133.01/cwt -7.75 vs last sale · ≈ $712/hd at 535 lb · 11 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $155.78/cwt ≈ $502/hd at 322 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 392 665 937
Feeder cattle 320 570 827
Slaughter cattle 72 95 110

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder cattle steady to 3.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–430 423 3 190.00–195.00 $193.39 $818 +2.53
520–535 528 2 157.50–162.50 $160.04 $845 -9.64

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 6 140.00–145.00 $141.73 $472 -5.36
420–440 430 6 135.00–140.00 $137.44 $591 -4.37
460–490 474 17 132.50–135.00 $133.95 $635 -5.96
520–540 535 11 127.50–135.00 $133.01 $712 -7.75
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 270 2 180.00–185.00 $182.41 $493
310–340 322 10 150.00–160.00 $155.78 $502
360–380 373 3 150.00–157.50 $152.41 $568
460–480 473 3 135.00–137.50 $136.69 $647 -10.65
520–540 530 4 135.00–137.50 $136.23 $722 -9.34
560–580 570 4 132.50–140.00 $136.18 $776 -10.53

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–265 262 3 190.00–215.00 $206.56 $541
320–340 333 8 190.00–215.00 $199.02 $663
360–390 375 4 190.00–210.00 $199.60 $748 +12.84
420–430 427 3 170.00–180.00 $173.28 $740 -3.31
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–385 375 4 160.00–167.50 $163.65 $614

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1210 1108 85-90% 12 58.00–63.00 $60.73 $673
1105–1165 1133 85-90% 28 65.00–68.00 $66.43 $753
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1385 1310 80-85% 12 74.00–79.00 $76.64 $1,004
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555–1775 1627 75-80% 7 80.00–85.00 $83.40 $1,357

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1735–2020 1878 2 105.00–106.00 $105.54 $1,982

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.