Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 19, 2022

365 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $145.16/cwt +2.73 vs last sale · ≈ $684/hd at 471 lb · 11 head
light 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $135.94/cwt ≈ $462/hd at 340 lb · 10 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $144.37/cwt +2.40 vs last sale · ≈ $609/hd at 422 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 365 503 465
Feeder cattle 280 400 389
Slaughter cattle 85 80 76
Replacement cattle 23

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady. Feeder cattle mostly steady, feeder heifers over 400 pounds firm to 2.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 337 6 175.00–185.00 $176.58 $595
410–440 428 5 167.50–175.00 $170.37 $729 -3.33
505–530 522 3 162.50–165.00 $163.31 $852
615–620 617 5 155.00–160.00 $157.99 $975

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 275 5 135.00–140.00 $136.89 $376
320–345 340 10 135.00–140.00 $135.94 $462
360–385 379 8 140.00–142.50 $140.59 $533
410–440 422 10 140.00–147.50 $144.37 $609 +2.40
460–485 471 11 142.50–147.50 $145.16 $684 +2.73
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–310 308 2 175.00–180.00 $177.48 $547
360–385 368 3 152.50–155.00 $154.13 $567
420–435 428 2 165.00–167.50 $166.23 $711 +12.57
460–485 477 9 152.50–160.00 $154.91 $739 +2.83
520–540 525 8 155.00–157.50 $156.86 $824 +4.94
625 625 4 127.50 $127.50 $797 -11.65
725 725 4 117.00 $117.00 $848
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 428 8 130.00–135.00 $131.93 $565 +5.40

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–280 273 6 180.00–185.00 $182.43 $498
310–345 326 9 170.00–175.00 $172.65 $563
360–385 367 7 170.00–175.00 $173.50 $637 +1.08
420–440 424 5 162.50–165.00 $163.02 $691 -0.70
460–485 477 3 165.00–167.50 $166.70 $795
520–535 525 3 152.50–155.00 $154.15 $809
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–485 468 3 140.00–147.50 $144.91 $678 -1.56
520–540 528 5 145.00–150.00 $147.95 $781

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1140 1060 85-90% 13 65.00–72.00 $67.90 $720
990–1105 1062 85-90% 8 55.00–61.00 $57.10 $606
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1145 1081 80-85% 15 78.00–84.00 $82.14 $888
1075–1275 1155 80-85% 5 86.00–90.00 $87.77 $1,014

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1860 1420 9 95.00–101.00 $98.57 $1,400

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.