Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 5, 2021

762 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 2 steers $142.05/cwt -12.25 vs last sale · ≈ $523/hd at 368 lb · 21 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $133.17/cwt -3.56 vs last sale · ≈ $454/hd at 341 lb · 14 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $108.81/cwt ≈ $899/hd at 826 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 762 937 781
Feeder cattle 500 827 680
Slaughter cattle 122 110 66
Replacement cattle 140 35

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder cattle 2.00 to 5.00 lower. Feeder and replacement cows steady to firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 6 147.50–155.00 $151.11 $503
360–380 368 21 137.50–145.00 $142.05 $523 -12.25
420–440 427 3 132.50–137.50 $135.78 $580 -10.38
460–480 473 6 125.00–132.50 $127.43 $603 -3.70
505–510 508 3 125.00–127.50 $125.83 $639 -7.44
560–585 573 4 115.00–120.00 $117.45 $673 -4.01
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 367 3 150.00–157.50 $154.91 $569 -15.23
460–480 470 4 132.50–137.50 $134.95 $634 -9.71
520–540 530 4 130.00–132.50 $131.23 $696 -7.48
560–580 570 2 125.00–130.00 $127.46 $727 -8.20
820–830 826 10 107.00–110.00 $108.81 $899
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 369 7 125.00–132.00 $128.91 $476 -13.17
460–490 475 6 110.00–115.00 $112.42 $534
510–530 519 7 110.00–115.00 $112.81 $585 -4.35

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–290 286 8 130.00–135.00 $131.83 $377
320–345 333 6 120.00–125.00 $122.41 $408
360–385 379 8 125.00–130.00 $126.19 $478 +0.81
400–440 426 7 115.00–122.50 $118.12 $503 +0.90
480 480 2 110.00 $110.00 $528 -1.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 341 14 132.50–137.50 $133.17 $454 -3.56
360–380 370 2 132.50–135.00 $133.72 $495 +1.05
460–480 470 4 120.00–127.00 $123.43 $580 -3.51
505–530 522 3 117.50–125.00 $119.92 $626 -4.51
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520–540 530 4 100.00–105.00 $102.45 $543

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 270 6 150.00–152.50 $151.18 $408
320–345 337 6 140.00–147.50 $142.38 $480
360–380 370 4 135.00–140.00 $137.43 $508 -4.16
410–440 425 4 127.50–132.00 $129.67 $551
460–485 473 6 120.00–125.00 $122.43 $579 +2.14
530–540 535 4 112.00–115.00 $113.49 $607 -3.46
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–330 320 5 160.00–165.00 $161.91 $518
510–540 525 4 115.00–120.00 $117.43 $617
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 373 3 125.00–132.00 $127.25 $475 -0.87

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–1020 966 85-90% 19 42.00–48.00 $44.66 $431
1005–1105 1055 85-90% 24 50.00–54.00 $51.91 $548
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1445 1296 80-85% 19 54.00–60.00 $55.93 $725
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1990 1830 75-80% 5 52.00–58.00 $54.76 $1,002

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1660–2020 1840 2 79.00–85.00 $82.29 $1,514

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
815–1115 929 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 22 77.50–87.50 $79.96 $743

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.