Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 16, 2021

498 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $117.89/cwt +0.47 vs last sale · ≈ $564/hd at 478 lb · 12 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $117.94/cwt +1.32 vs last sale · ≈ $675/hd at 572 lb · 10 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 steers $150.84/cwt +3.41 vs last sale · ≈ $558/hd at 370 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 498 436 81
Feeder cattle 424 336 76
Slaughter cattle 74 100 5

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady to weak. Feeder cattle mostly 2.00 to 4.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 328 3 185.00–192.50 $187.32 $614 +8.05
360–385 370 5 175.00–185.00 $180.84 $669
410–445 419 8 160.00–170.00 $165.67 $694
460–485 477 6 147.50–155.00 $149.91 $715
525–540 534 5 140.00–147.50 $142.95 $763 +6.48
560–585 569 8 137.50–140.00 $139.04 $791
655–660 658 4 127.50–130.00 $128.75 $847
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 370 10 145.00–155.00 $150.84 $558 +3.41
405–445 427 8 150.00–155.00 $152.39 $651
460–490 472 6 137.50–145.00 $139.96 $661 +7.24
530–540 535 4 130.00–135.00 $132.48 $709 +9.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–485 468 3 120.00–127.50 $124.91 $585

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 8 135.00–140.00 $137.42 $453 +0.37
360–390 377 9 135.00–137.50 $136.06 $513 -0.72
410–440 430 6 132.50–137.50 $134.09 $577 +4.40
460–485 473 6 130.00–135.00 $132.43 $626 +4.13
520–540 530 8 120.00–127.50 $123.68 $656 -2.63
560–590 572 10 115.00–120.00 $117.94 $675 +1.32
620–640 625 8 115.00–117.50 $115.64 $723
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 267 3 135.00–137.50 $136.63 $365 +1.74
320–340 330 4 127.50–135.00 $131.14 $433 +4.01
360–390 380 6 125.00–132.50 $127.37 $484 -1.28
420 420 3 127.50 $127.50 $536 +5.41
455–485 478 12 115.00–120.00 $117.89 $564 +0.47
565–585 573 5 105.00–110.00 $107.96 $619
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 368 5 115.00–120.00 $117.99 $434
460–480 470 4 110.00 $110.00 $517

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 370 6 160.00–170.00 $164.86 $610 +10.00
420–440 430 4 160.00–165.00 $162.44 $698 +3.52
460–480 470 4 140.00–147.50 $143.67 $675 -2.71
610–645 631 5 123.00–130.00 $125.71 $793 +11.22
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 375 4 145.00–155.00 $149.80 $562 +6.18
420–440 430 6 137.50–145.00 $141.16 $607
520–540 529 4 115.00–120.00 $118.72 $628 -8.37
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–240 234 5 130.00–140.00 $133.85 $313

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1910 1407 80-85% 34 55.00–62.00 $56.08 $789
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1190 1130 85-90% 18 47.00–53.00 $50.16 $567

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555–1645 1585 3 79.00–87.00 $84.23 $1,335

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.