Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 26, 2021

374 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $127.07/cwt -6.72 vs last sale · ≈ $604/hd at 475 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 374 358 459
Feeder cattle 274 316 417
Slaughter cattle 47 42 42
Replacement cattle 53 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls fully steady. Feeder cattle mostly steady. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 333 4 140.00–147.50 $141.75 $472 -7.69
420–440 430 6 127.50–135.00 $131.16 $564 -0.62
470–490 480 4 130.00–137.50 $133.67 $642 -4.62
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–430 425 3 137.50–145.00 $139.94 $595 -2.54
505–545 532 3 135.00–140.00 $136.58 $727 -1.79

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 273 3 137.50–145.00 $142.62 $389
360–380 370 6 132.50–137.50 $134.93 $499 -4.50
420–440 432 8 127.50–135.00 $130.96 $566 -9.04
455–495 475 12 122.50–132.50 $127.07 $604 -6.72
530–540 535 4 115.00–117.50 $116.24 $622 -0.38
560–585 573 4 117.50–120.00 $118.72 $680 +5.24
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–245 233 4 140.00–145.00 $142.37 $332
260–285 273 4 130.00–135.00 $132.39 $361 +1.05
360–390 373 5 120.00–127.50 $124.46 $464 +0.07
410–440 425 8 120.00–125.00 $122.41 $520 +0.79
460–490 475 2 115.00–117.00 $115.97 $551

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–235 228 2 175.00–180.00 $177.58 $405
360–380 372 5 147.50–155.00 $152.10 $566 +6.43
420–440 430 4 140.00–142.50 $141.22 $607 +5.93
525–540 534 4 127.50–132.50 $129.97 $694 -4.16
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–240 237 3 155.00–165.00 $158.24 $375
320–335 328 2 135.00–145.00 $139.89 $459
365–380 371 5 140.00–145.00 $144.02 $534

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1270 1192 80-85% 15 53.00–58.00 $55.52 $662
1285–1465 1362 80-85% 3 59.00–61.00 $59.72 $813 +1.61
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–1090 1022 85-90% 8 46.00–52.00 $48.32 $494
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000 1000 75-80% 2 57.00 $57.00 $570

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1365–1765 1575 3 80.00–87.00 $83.63 $1,317 +3.84

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
715–855 771 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 7 65.00–80.00 $69.94 $539
875–895 884 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 82.50–90.00 $85.66 $757

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.