Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 12, 2021

403 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $138.38/cwt +2.26 vs last sale · ≈ $603/hd at 436 lb · 11 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 bulls $145.97/cwt +6.05 vs last sale · ≈ $558/hd at 382 lb · 10 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 bulls $143.96/cwt +11.42 vs last sale · ≈ $540/hd at 375 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 403 269 573
Feeder cattle 350 200 546
Slaughter cattle 53 69 27

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder cattle 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder and replacement cows steady in light test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–440 434 5 147.50–152.50 $149.46 $649 +10.02
460–480 475 8 145.00–147.50 $145.61 $692 +4.18
515–540 532 6 140.00–145.00 $141.61 $753
555–580 566 8 135.00–140.00 $138.08 $782
640–645 643 2 125.00–127.50 $126.25 $812
660–675 665 3 120.00–125.00 $121.69 $809
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 332 5 142.50–150.00 $145.39 $483
360–380 371 5 142.50–150.00 $146.93 $545 +10.71
420–440 432 5 140.00–145.00 $141.94 $613 +4.53
530–540 538 4 137.50–140.00 $138.12 $743
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 328 4 130.00–135.00 $132.37 $434

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 325 3 140.00–145.00 $143.28 $466 +9.43
360–385 370 5 140.00–145.00 $142.92 $529 +8.49
420–440 436 11 137.50–142.50 $138.38 $603 +2.26
455–480 474 8 130.00–135.00 $131.20 $622 +9.21
510–540 525 8 115.00–120.00 $117.43 $617 +2.41
560–585 580 10 115.00–118.00 $115.58 $670 -0.65
615–645 630 2 112.50–117.50 $114.94 $724
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 218 4 135.00–140.00 $137.36 $299 +12.58
270–280 276 5 132.50–140.00 $137.07 $378 +6.98
315–340 334 4 135.00–137.50 $135.59 $453 +8.15
365–385 378 6 130.00–137.50 $132.41 $501 +8.76
420–440 433 6 120.00–127.00 $122.26 $529 -1.09
460–490 475 4 115.00–122.50 $118.63 $563 +2.41
520–530 523 3 110.00–115.00 $111.69 $584

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 334 5 145.00–150.00 $146.95 $491 +1.51
370–385 382 10 145.00–150.00 $145.97 $558 +6.05
405–440 426 5 145.00–152.50 $147.85 $630
475–490 480 3 142.50–147.50 $145.80 $700 +6.36
520–545 533 4 140.00–145.00 $142.56 $760 +12.60
560–585 580 5 132.50–140.00 $133.95 $777
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 230 4 140.00–147.50 $143.59 $330
320–340 328 5 142.50–147.50 $144.57 $474 +4.93
365–390 375 10 142.50–145.00 $143.96 $540 +11.42
420–440 433 6 140.00–145.00 $141.62 $613 +3.21
460–485 473 4 140.00–145.00 $142.43 $674

↑ Back to top

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1115–1845 1428 80-85% 21 52.00–57.00 $54.47 $778
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1140 1080 85-90% 6 38.00–44.00 $40.83 $441
1040–1120 1112 85-90% 10 47.00–52.00 $47.47 $528 -0.14

↑ Back to top

YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1565–1610 1588 2 71.00–75.00 $72.97 $1,159
1500–2120 1789 5 80.00–84.00 $81.17 $1,452 -7.83
2130 2130 1 94.00 $94.00 $2,002

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.