Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 20, 2020

618 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 2 steers $130.86/cwt -9.14 vs last sale · ≈ $556/hd at 425 lb · 20 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $112.61/cwt -12.31 vs last sale · ≈ $426/hd at 378 lb · 18 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $115.74/cwt -4.56 vs last sale · ≈ $506/hd at 437 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 618 563 603
Feeder cattle 528 429 463
Slaughter cattle 53 83 75
Replacement cattle 37 51 65

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls weak. Feeder cattle 3.00 to 8.00 lower. Replacement cows firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–390 373 2 145.00–152.50 $148.57 $554 -16.29
420–445 437 6 140.00–150.00 $143.21 $626
460–485 475 5 130.00–137.50 $132.91 $631 -9.49
505–545 531 11 117.50–125.00 $120.41 $639 -9.25
560–585 581 13 115.00–120.00 $115.74 $672 -6.22
600–640 616 9 112.50–117.50 $114.70 $707
655–690 678 6 110.00–117.50 $112.87 $765
705–715 708 3 105.00–112.50 $110.01 $779
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 330 4 130.00–137.50 $133.58 $441
360–380 370 12 130.00–135.00 $132.43 $490 -11.71
410–440 425 20 127.00–135.00 $130.86 $556 -9.14
460–485 472 9 115.00–122.50 $117.99 $557 -14.68
520–545 533 4 112.50–117.50 $114.94 $613 -4.21
560–585 573 6 110.00–112.50 $111.22 $637 -4.59

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 329 11 117.50–125.00 $121.48 $400 -0.93
355–390 378 18 110.00–120.00 $112.61 $426 -12.31
410–440 434 5 105.00–112.50 $106.42 $462 -3.46
515–545 528 12 97.50–105.00 $101.82 $538 -2.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–395 370 12 120.00–127.50 $124.12 $459 -5.80
420–440 437 13 115.00–120.00 $115.74 $506 -4.56
575–595 583 3 105.00–112.50 $109.19 $637 -3.27
600–615 604 4 100.00–107.50 $103.14 $623 -1.92
655–680 668 4 87.50–95.00 $91.32 $610 -13.73
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–485 466 12 90.00–95.00 $92.03 $429
520–540 526 7 80.00–90.00 $82.93 $436

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 6 137.50–142.50 $139.92 $522 -12.96
455–485 476 7 125.00–127.50 $125.68 $598 -5.79
560–580 570 6 102.50–107.50 $104.96 $598
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 4 127.50–132.50 $129.92 $485 -9.52
560–580 571 5 95.00–100.00 $96.96 $554

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1045 990 85-90% 16 34.00–38.00 $36.11 $357
1010–1420 1247 85-90% 15 41.00–44.00 $41.99 $524
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1600 1272 80-85% 15 46.00–50.00 $47.61 $606

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1675–1755 1715 2 78.00–79.00 $78.49 $1,346

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
800–1095 902 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 90.00–110.00 $98.32 $887
895–1115 1006 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 7 75.00–85.00 $82.29 $828

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.