Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 1, 2026

1,150 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $341.00/cwt -9.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,165/hd at 635 lb · 28 head
light 7-weight L 1 steers $354.67/cwt -5.33 vs last sale · ≈ $2,529/hd at 713 lb · 27 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $372.86/cwt ≈ $1,958/hd at 525 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,150 1,106 1,736
Feeder cattle 540 376 636
Slaughter cattle 610 680 1,100
Replacement cattle — 50 —

Compared to last Thursday, stocker and feeder cattle steady in a light test. Feeder cattle futures are trading with gains of $1.10 to $1.60 at midday. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was 26 cents higher on September 28 to $338.03. Slaughter cows 2.00-6.00 lower. As the need for feeding type cows has ended for the time being. Slaughter bulls 8.00-9.00 higher. Trade moderate to active with moderate to good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
708–731 713 27 340.00–359.00 $354.67 $2,529 -5.33
754 754 9 332.50 $332.50 $2,507 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 5 480.00 $480.00 $1,992 —
545 545 6 445.00 $445.00 $2,425 —
627 627 7 390.00 $390.00 $2,445 +12.50
671 671 6 367.50 $367.50 $2,466 -0.99
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
263 unweaned 263 11 1,700.00 $1,700.00 —
336 336 11 2,040.00 $2,040.00 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
494 494 9 372.50 $372.50 $1,840 -6.50
510–534 525 19 370.00–375.00 $372.86 $1,958 —
576 576 6 360.00 $360.00 $2,074 +2.50
635 635 28 341.00 $341.00 $2,165 -9.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
269 unweaned 269 9 1,435.00 $1,435.00 —
311 311 15 1,660.00 $1,660.00 —
429 unweaned 429 15 1,925.00 $1,925.00 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1364–1400 1366 80-85% 69 147.00–150.00 $147.18 $2,010 -0.56
1328–1500 1483 80-85% 68 139.00–144.00 $143.73 $2,132 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1011 1011 85-90% 4 139.00 $139.00 $1,405 —
1100 1100 85-90% 7 129.00 $129.00 $1,419 —
1100–1400 1243 85-90% 111 149.00–155.00 $152.34 $1,894 +2.74
1249 1249 85-90% 6 137.50 $137.50 $1,717 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1763 1763 75-80% 6 160.00 $160.00 $2,821 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1630–2320 1944 12 179.00–190.00 $184.87 $3,594 +14.21
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1600–2370 2041 4 172.00–177.00 $175.03 $3,572 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1865 1865 1 182.50 $182.50 $3,404 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1061–1439 1267 85-90% 18 120.00–132.00 $125.57 $1,591 —
1100–1500 1287 85-90% 75 139.00–142.00 $140.63 $1,810 —
1294 1294 85-90% 4 141.50 $141.50 $1,831 —
1400–1484 1442 85-90% 8 134.00–135.00 $134.51 $1,940 -10.06
1381–1800 1667 80-85% 77 144.00–151.00 $147.12 $2,452 +3.13

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1088 1088 5 215.00 $215.00 $2,339 —
1130 1130 5 199.00 $199.00 $2,249 —
1257–1298 1272 16 198.00–199.50 $198.93 $2,530 +4.93

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.