Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 31, 2025

808 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $387.79/cwt ≈ $2,095/hd at 540 lb · 42 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $368.00/cwt ≈ $1,862/hd at 506 lb · 38 head
light 7-weight L 1 heifers $312.00/cwt +3.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,228/hd at 714 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 808

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
396–399 unweaned 398 10 420.00–455.00 $437.57 $1,742
474 474 9 410.00 $410.00 $1,943
540 540 27 386.00 $386.00 $2,084
541 unweaned 541 15 377.50–400.00 $391.00 $2,115
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730 730 11 320.00 $320.00 $2,336
840 840 5 285.00 $285.00 $2,394

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
394 394 5 417.50 $417.50 $1,645
487 unweaned 487 7 375.00 $375.00 $1,826
506 506 38 368.00 $368.00 $1,862
632 632 5 339.00 $339.00 $2,142
660 unweaned 660 11 319.00 $319.00 $2,105
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
714 714 15 312.00 $312.00 $2,228 +3.00
984 984 7 255.00 $255.00 $2,509

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1200 1160 80-85% 25 154.00–159.00 $157.10 $1,822
1200–1600 1446 80-85% 39 155.00–164.00 $161.38 $2,334
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1400 1280 85-90% 25 158.00–163.00 $161.28 $2,064
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1700–1800 1756 75-80% 9 163.00–169.00 $166.42 $2,922

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1875–1930 1886 5 202.50–205.00 $203.01 $3,829 +6.98
1800–2000 1889 9 196.00–200.00 $197.88 $3,738 +1.85

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1500 1357 85-90% 115 142.00–149.00 $146.04 $1,982
1100–1600 1360 80-85% 125 149.00–154.00 $152.06 $2,068
1300–1600 1456 85-90% 125 149.00–155.00 $152.43 $2,219 +0.45
1200–1700 1459 80-85% 135 154.00–159.00 $157.02 $2,291 +5.04

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
943 943 6 200.00 $200.00 $1,886
1049 1049 6 206.00 $206.00 $2,161
1152 1152 8 204.00 $204.00 $2,350 +0.48
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
701–728 716 11 138.00–139.00 $138.45 $991

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.