Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, December 5, 2024

1,700 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $236.11/cwt +7.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,594/hd at 675 lb · 21 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $256.00/cwt -11.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,516/hd at 592 lb · 16 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $256.50/cwt +25.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,634/hd at 637 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,700 1,280 1,000
Feeder cattle 580 380 300
Slaughter cattle 1,100 900 700
Replacement cattle 20 0

Compared to 2 weeks ago, stocker and feeder cattle weak in a light test. CME feeder cattle posted losses of $1.27 to $2.10 at the close. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was up another 61 cents from the day prior at $260.47 on December 4. Slaughter cows 6.00-8.00 higher, Dairy cows 1.00-2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls firm. Trade moderate to active with moderate to good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
548 548 6 263.00 $263.00 $1,441
592 592 16 256.00 $256.00 $1,516 -11.50
637 637 16 256.50 $256.50 $1,634 +25.18
661–685 670 16 242.50–244.00 $243.42 $1,631
709 709 5 180.00 $180.00 $1,276
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
729 729 5 235.00 $235.00 $1,713
794 794 6 231.00 $231.00 $1,834
1057–1065 1062 19 193.50–198.00 $195.15 $2,072
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
784 784 7 211.00 $211.00 $1,654
865 865 9 177.50 $177.50 $1,535
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
533 533 5 245.00 $245.00 $1,306
551–599 577 11 230.00–235.00 $232.17 $1,340

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
536 536 7 247.50 $247.50 $1,327 -21.50
560–568 565 14 235.00–244.00 $240.17 $1,357
631 631 9 230.00 $230.00 $1,451
658–694 675 21 231.00–241.00 $236.11 $1,594 +7.57
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
488 488 6 220.00 $220.00 $1,074
501–540 516 13 225.00–235.00 $229.03 $1,182
586 586 7 231.00 $231.00 $1,354
666–680 675 14 225.00–227.50 $226.62 $1,530 +9.12
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
868 868 8 191.00 $191.00 $1,658
951–986 973 13 195.00–203.50 $198.20 $1,928 -15.80
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
341 341 5 260.00 $260.00 $887
453 453 6 235.00 $235.00 $1,065
500 500 7 210.00 $210.00 $1,050 -15.00

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Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
722 722 5 210.00 $210.00 $1,516
821 821 5 187.50 $187.50 $1,539

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1400 1254 80-85% 185 124.00–129.00 $126.87 $1,591
1200–1400 1300 80-85% 12 135.00–137.50 $136.35 $1,773 +21.48
1200–1500 1346 80-85% 195 129.00–134.00 $131.71 $1,773 +1.24
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070 1070 85-90% 4 158.00 $158.00 $1,691
1153 1153 85-90% 5 139.50 $139.50 $1,608 +26.63

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1600–2200 1900 8 141.00–146.50 $144.18 $2,739
2225 2225 2 154.50–156.50 $155.50 $3,460

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Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1161 1161 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 11 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1441 1356 85-90% 10 118.50–119.50 $119.08 $1,615
1100–1700 1410 85-90% 145 108.00–110.00 $109.25 $1,540 -5.85
1200–1800 1510 85-90% 155 110.00–114.00 $112.46 $1,698
1400–1800 1606 80-85% 155 106.00–113.00 $110.05 $1,767
1688 1688 75-80% 4 118.00 $118.00 $1,992 +6.57
1500–1900 1706 80-85% 165 113.00–118.00 $115.87 $1,977

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Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
724 724 12 107.00 $107.00 $775
798 798 8 110.00 $110.00 $878
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200 1200 11 161.00–161.50 $161.23 $1,935

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.