Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 19, 2024

1,300 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $234.23/cwt ≈ $1,244/hd at 531 lb · 15 head
light 7-weight L 1-2 steers $224.39/cwt ≈ $1,613/hd at 719 lb · 14 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $249.00/cwt +14.59 vs last sale · ≈ $1,143/hd at 459 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,300 1,100 1,440
Feeder cattle 400 400 640
Slaughter cattle 900 700 800

Compared to last Thursday, not enough stocker or feeder cattle this week for accurate trends. CME Feeder cattle futures were $2.10 to $3.82 higher across the board on Thursday. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was back up 1.03 at $244.42 on September 18. Dairy slaughter cows steady to firm. Slaughter cows 4.00-7.00 lower. Slaughter bulls weak. Trade active with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
701–736 719 14 220.00–229.00 $224.39 $1,613
760 760 5 215.00 $215.00 $1,634
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 515 6 250.00 $250.00 $1,288 -10.00
597 597 5 248.00 $248.00 $1,481
641 641 7 240.00 $240.00 $1,538 -2.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
704 704 8 240.00 $240.00 $1,690
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
527 527 5 210.00 $210.00 $1,107

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
459 459 11 249.00 $249.00 $1,143 +4.00
528–534 531 15 230.00–239.00 $234.23 $1,244
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
718 718 5 175.00 $175.00 $1,256
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
489 489 5 225.00 $225.00 $1,100

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1048 1048 85-90% 4 145.50 $145.50 $1,525
1000–1100 1057 85-90% 35 126.00–133.00 $130.16 $1,376
1000–1200 1111 85-90% 45 133.00–137.50 $135.70 $1,508
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1500 1329 80-85% 35 128.00–134.00 $131.87 $1,753
1100–1600 1378 80-85% 45 134.00–137.50 $136.26 $1,878 -0.49

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1600–1800 1686 35 154.00–159.50 $156.52 $2,639
2040 2040 1 168.50 $168.50 $3,437
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1876 1876 6 151.00 $151.00 $2,833

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1300 1115 80-85% 65 112.00–119.00 $116.39 $1,298
1100–1350 1233 85-90% 75 114.00–124.00 $119.84 $1,478 +0.03
1200–1400 1306 85-90% 85 124.00–129.00 $126.84 $1,657 -0.49
1200–1700 1463 80-85% 95 126.00–133.00 $130.28 $1,906
1300–1800 1562 80-85% 105 133.00–137.00 $135.41 $2,115 +7.96
1786–1891 1818 65-75% 13 134.50–135.50 $135.18 $2,458

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1116–1118 1117 13 159.00–160.50 $159.81 $1,785
1173 1173 6 160.00 $160.00 $1,877
1300 1300 5 152.00 $152.00 $1,976
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
774 774 5 113.00 $113.00 $875 +2.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.