Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, February 22, 2024

1,025 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $292.11/cwt +32.97 vs last sale · ≈ $1,592/hd at 545 lb · 14 head
heavy 7-weight L 1 heifers $212.50/cwt ≈ $1,658/hd at 780 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,025 1,300 982
Feeder cattle 325 400 182
Slaughter cattle 700 900 800

Compared to last Thursday, not enough stocker or feeder cattle for accurate trends. CME Feeder cattle futures are down by 12 cents to $1.92 led lower by August contract. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was $90.42 on 2/20, up by $1.15. Slaughter cows and bulls 1.00-4.00 higher. Trade very active with very good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
543–548 545 14 285.00–297.50 $292.11 $1,592 +32.97
625 625 5 269.00 $269.00 $1,681
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
338 338 5 775.00 $775.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 8 282.50 $282.50 $1,384 +27.50
553 553 6 287.50 $287.50 $1,590 +70.91
692 692 8 220.00 $220.00 $1,522
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780 780 11 212.50 $212.50 $1,658
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 9 170.00 $170.00 $643

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
754 754 6 183.00 $183.00 $1,380
891 891 8 150.00 $150.00 $1,336

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1179–1446 1320 80-85% 30 85.00–89.00 $87.63 $1,157
1500–1800 1656 80-85% 125 98.00–104.00 $101.39 $1,679
1600–1900 1756 80-85% 135 104.00–110.00 $107.37 $1,885
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1400 1257 85-90% 115 89.00–93.00 $91.33 $1,148
1100–1500 1308 85-90% 125 93.00–99.00 $96.58 $1,263
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1923–1924 1924 65-75% 8 107.00–107.50 $107.25 $2,063

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1600–2200 1933 9 119.00–124.50 $122.48 $2,368

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.