Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, February 9, 2023

1,730 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $196.59/cwt +2.96 vs last sale · ≈ $1,099/hd at 559 lb · 19 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $157.82/cwt -26.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,073/hd at 680 lb · 15 head
light 7-weight L 1 heifers $156.00/cwt -14.58 vs last sale · ≈ $1,147/hd at 735 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,730 2,000 1,700
Feeder cattle 230 1,000 600
Slaughter cattle 1,500 1,000 1,100

Compared to last Thursday, not enough stocker or feeder cattle offered this week for accurate trends. CME Feeders stayed in the black during the afternoon pullback, going home UNCH to 37 cents higher on the day. The CME Feeder Cattle Index from 2/08 was $182.53, up by 24. Slaughter cows steady. Not enough Slaughter bulls for accurate trends. Trade active with good demand. Weekly Export Sales data showed 16,412 MT of beef bookings from the week that ended 2/02. That was down from 2 weeks of +25k MT sold, and was 15% below the sales from the same week last year. USDA had 15,580 MT shipped during the week, leaving the accumulated export 9.6% ahead of last year's record at 75,078 MT.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
509 509 5 256.00 $256.00 $1,303 +18.45
615 615 5 190.00 $190.00 $1,168 -8.21
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1388 1388 6 130.50 $130.50 $1,811
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
711 711 6 90.00 $90.00 $640

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550–586 559 19 185.00–201.00 $196.59 $1,099 +2.96
677–684 680 15 155.00–161.00 $157.82 $1,073 -26.18
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
735 735 11 156.00 $156.00 $1,147 -14.58
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650 650 6 143.00 $143.00 $930

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160 1160 80-85% 6 105.00 $105.00 $1,218
1300–1600 1447 80-85% 215 83.00–90.00 $86.78 $1,256
1500–1600 1574 80-85% 27 97.00–100.00 $97.74 $1,538
1300–1900 1593 80-85% 225 90.00–96.00 $92.50 $1,474
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1600 1344 85-90% 205 83.00–89.00 $86.48 $1,162
1100–1700 1393 85-90% 215 89.00–94.00 $91.98 $1,281
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1868 1868 65-75% 4 85.00 $85.00 $1,588
1800–2000 1882 65-75% 17 87.00–93.00 $89.63 $1,687

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1800–2150 2000 7 101.00–108.50 $105.61 $2,112

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Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
376 376 23 101.00 $101.00 $380
Small 3-4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
171 171 8 85.00 $85.00
244 244 8 260.00 $260.00

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Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366 366 15 99.00 $99.00 $362

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.