Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 24, 2022

2,200 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $154.24/cwt +18.65 vs last sale · ≈ $1,041/hd at 675 lb · 153 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $175.03/cwt ≈ $1,192/hd at 681 lb · 139 head
light 7-weight L 1 steers $166.00/cwt ≈ $1,233/hd at 743 lb · 52 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,200 1,500 1,500
Feeder cattle 1,100 400 490
Slaughter cattle 1,080 1,100 1,000
Replacement cattle 20 — 10

Compared to last Thursday, Stocker and feeder cattle 6.00-7.00 higher with most advance on heifers. Buyer attendance was good. Quality more attractive this week. CME Feeders went home 45 to 95 cents in the black on Thursday. The 3/23 CME Feeder Cattle Index was $154.69, down by 28 cents. Slaughter cows 3.00-6.00 higher. Most advance on Lean cows. Slaughter bulls firm. Trade very active with very good demand. Weekly Export Sales data from FAS showed a 44 week high 27,546 MT of beef was sold during the week that ended 3/17. The week’s top buyers were South Korea and China. USDA also reported a record 41,830 MT of beef was shipped during the week. That moved the YTD total to 1.7% ahead of last year’s record pace to 191,931 MT as of 3/17.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 16 216.00 $216.00 $929 —
488 488 8 208.50 $208.50 $1,017 —
502–540 514 23 193.00–206.00 $201.84 $1,037 —
574–581 579 52 186.50–197.50 $190.07 $1,101 +9.07
604–629 622 31 175.00–180.00 $178.01 $1,107 +1.01
669–686 681 139 168.50–177.00 $175.03 $1,192 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
743 743 52 166.00 $166.00 $1,233 —
761 value added 761 11 162.00 $162.00 $1,233 —
838 value added 838 8 155.00 $155.00 $1,299 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
469 469 15 120.00 $120.00 $563 —
648 648 6 145.00 $145.00 $940 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
389 389 12 190.00 $190.00 $739 —
428–448 436 20 191.00–193.00 $192.18 $838 —
496 496 10 192.50 $192.50 $955 —
502 thin fleshed 502 20 176.00 $176.00 $884 —
543 543 7 163.50 $163.50 $888 —
551–590 570 43 156.00–166.75 $161.35 $920 +5.35
604–611 607 40 157.00–157.50 $157.30 $955 +14.69
655–688 675 153 150.50–155.75 $154.24 $1,041 +18.65
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
701–738 722 19 147.50–148.00 $147.80 $1,067 +6.80
793 793 15 136.00 $136.00 $1,078 -2.00
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326–333 330 14 170.00–180.00 $175.77 $580 —
506 506 13 153.00 $153.00 $774 —

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1200 1055 85-90% 31 70.00–77.00 $74.11 $782 —
1100–1300 1203 85-90% 165 81.00–87.00 $84.34 $1,015 —
1100–1400 1254 85-90% 175 87.00–92.00 $89.87 $1,127 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1800 1509 80-85% 175 80.00–85.00 $83.07 $1,254 +4.40
1200–1900 1559 80-85% 185 85.00–90.00 $88.13 $1,374 +3.70

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500–2100 1833 9 112.00–121.50 $118.05 $2,164 —
2013–2285 2100 8 125.50–138.50 $135.72 $2,850 —
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1293 1293 3 95.00 $95.00 $1,228 —
2100–2400 2229 7 104.50–112.00 $108.54 $2,419 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1441 1441 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
809 809 8 94.50 $94.50 $765 —
864 864 24 97.00 $97.00 $838 —
1035 1035 31 100.75 $100.75 $1,043 —
1182 1182 7 101.75 $101.75 $1,203 —
1380 1380 8 100.50 $100.50 $1,387 —
Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130 1130 8 91.00 $91.00 $1,028 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.