Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 24, 2022

2,200 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $154.24/cwt +18.65 vs last sale · ≈ $1,041/hd at 675 lb · 153 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $175.03/cwt ≈ $1,192/hd at 681 lb · 139 head
light 7-weight L 1 steers $166.00/cwt ≈ $1,233/hd at 743 lb · 52 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,200 1,500 1,500
Feeder cattle 1,100 400 490
Slaughter cattle 1,080 1,100 1,000
Replacement cattle 20 10

Compared to last Thursday, Stocker and feeder cattle 6.00-7.00 higher with most advance on heifers. Buyer attendance was good. Quality more attractive this week. CME Feeders went home 45 to 95 cents in the black on Thursday. The 3/23 CME Feeder Cattle Index was $154.69, down by 28 cents. Slaughter cows 3.00-6.00 higher. Most advance on Lean cows. Slaughter bulls firm. Trade very active with very good demand. Weekly Export Sales data from FAS showed a 44 week high 27,546 MT of beef was sold during the week that ended 3/17. The week’s top buyers were South Korea and China. USDA also reported a record 41,830 MT of beef was shipped during the week. That moved the YTD total to 1.7% ahead of last year’s record pace to 191,931 MT as of 3/17.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 16 216.00 $216.00 $929
488 488 8 208.50 $208.50 $1,017
502–540 514 23 193.00–206.00 $201.84 $1,037
574–581 579 52 186.50–197.50 $190.07 $1,101 +9.07
604–629 622 31 175.00–180.00 $178.01 $1,107 +1.01
669–686 681 139 168.50–177.00 $175.03 $1,192
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
743 743 52 166.00 $166.00 $1,233
761 value added 761 11 162.00 $162.00 $1,233
838 value added 838 8 155.00 $155.00 $1,299
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
469 469 15 120.00 $120.00 $563
648 648 6 145.00 $145.00 $940

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
389 389 12 190.00 $190.00 $739
428–448 436 20 191.00–193.00 $192.18 $838
496 496 10 192.50 $192.50 $955
502 thin fleshed 502 20 176.00 $176.00 $884
543 543 7 163.50 $163.50 $888
551–590 570 43 156.00–166.75 $161.35 $920 +5.35
604–611 607 40 157.00–157.50 $157.30 $955 +14.69
655–688 675 153 150.50–155.75 $154.24 $1,041 +18.65
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
701–738 722 19 147.50–148.00 $147.80 $1,067 +6.80
793 793 15 136.00 $136.00 $1,078 -2.00
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326–333 330 14 170.00–180.00 $175.77 $580
506 506 13 153.00 $153.00 $774

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1200 1055 85-90% 31 70.00–77.00 $74.11 $782
1100–1300 1203 85-90% 165 81.00–87.00 $84.34 $1,015
1100–1400 1254 85-90% 175 87.00–92.00 $89.87 $1,127
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1800 1509 80-85% 175 80.00–85.00 $83.07 $1,254 +4.40
1200–1900 1559 80-85% 185 85.00–90.00 $88.13 $1,374 +3.70

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500–2100 1833 9 112.00–121.50 $118.05 $2,164
2013–2285 2100 8 125.50–138.50 $135.72 $2,850
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1293 1293 3 95.00 $95.00 $1,228
2100–2400 2229 7 104.50–112.00 $108.54 $2,419

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1441 1441 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
809 809 8 94.50 $94.50 $765
864 864 24 97.00 $97.00 $838
1035 1035 31 100.75 $100.75 $1,043
1182 1182 7 101.75 $101.75 $1,203
1380 1380 8 100.50 $100.50 $1,387
Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130 1130 8 91.00 $91.00 $1,028

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.