Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, February 10, 2022

1,700 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 7-weight L 1 steers $155.85/cwt +6.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,177/hd at 755 lb · 93 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $171.19/cwt -2.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,085/hd at 634 lb · 36 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $171.93/cwt +3.20 vs last sale · ≈ $922/hd at 536 lb · 31 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,700 1,700 925
Feeder cattle 600 680 275
Slaughter cattle 1,100 1,000 650
Replacement cattle 20

Compared to last Thursday, Stocker cattle less than 700 lbs 1.00-3.00 lower. Feeder cattle over 700 lbs 2.00-3.00 higher. CME Feeder cattle also turned south in the afternoon, ending the session with $0.85 to $1.55 losses. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was 61 cents higher on 2/8 to $162.04. Slaughter cows 1.00-2.00 higher as beef cows are in short supply. Not enough slaughter bulls for accurate trends. Trade active with good demand. USDA reported weekly beef export sales were 19,500 MT during the week during 2/3. That was down 3% wk/wk but was up by 11% yr/yr. Beef exports from the weekly data showed 14,579 MT. That left the YTD export at 68,464 MT – trailing last year by 19%.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705 705 13 152.50 $152.50 $1,075
755 755 93 155.50–158.00 $155.85 $1,177 +13.85
807 807 12 143.00 $143.00 $1,154 -4.14
902–906 904 12 137.00–139.00 $138.00 $1,248
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
459 459 7 194.00 $194.00 $890
533 533 10 202.00 $202.00 $1,077 +27.00
588 588 11 175.00 $175.00 $1,029 -1.75
625–646 634 36 166.00–175.00 $171.19 $1,085 -2.31
738 738 6 142.00 $142.00 $1,048
792 792 5 140.00 $140.00 $1,109
Small 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
388 388 6 92.50 $92.50 $359
464–492 479 19 100.00–105.00 $101.81 $488
Small 3-4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
218 218 6 385.00 $385.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
489 489 5 186.00 $186.00 $910

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
467 467 5 175.00 $175.00 $817
516–546 536 31 166.00–175.00 $171.93 $922 +3.20
555 555 10 120.00 $120.00 $666
568 568 6 150.00 $150.00 $852 -5.20
620–645 632 29 150.00–153.00 $151.31 $956 -3.56
664–672 668 17 148.00–153.00 $150.66 $1,006 +0.50
734 734 8 125.00 $125.00 $918
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
720 720 19 147.50 $147.50 $1,062
795 795 7 135.00 $135.00 $1,073
838 838 7 137.00 $137.00 $1,148
880 880 9 129.00 $129.00 $1,135
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
449 449 9 160.00 $160.00 $718
510 510 6 141.00 $141.00 $719
616 616 5 130.00 $130.00 $801 -14.50
683 683 6 125.00 $125.00 $854
Small 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 10 94.00 $94.00 $374
455 455 5 101.00 $101.00 $460
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
787 787 7 115.00 $115.00 $905

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
487 487 5 144.50 $144.50 $704

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1250 1171 80-85% 19 54.00–57.00 $55.52 $650 -1.31
1200–1800 1493 80-85% 215 70.00–75.00 $72.94 $1,089
1200–1900 1541 80-85% 205 65.00–70.00 $68.01 $1,048
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1600 1308 85-90% 185 59.00–64.00 $62.14 $813
1000–1700 1341 85-90% 205 64.00–68.00 $66.47 $891
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1655–2034 1827 75-80% 11 68.00–74.75 $71.42 $1,305

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1550–2300 1925 4 84.00–90.50 $87.88 $1,692 -3.07
2025 2025 2 100.50 $100.50 $2,035

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
962 962 5 101.00 $101.00 $972

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.