Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 28, 2021

1,700 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $136.51/cwt -2.95 vs last sale · ≈ $833/hd at 610 lb · 25 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $132.73/cwt ≈ $706/hd at 532 lb · 20 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $132.76/cwt ≈ $875/hd at 659 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,700 1,600 1,365
Feeder cattle 600 600 400
Slaughter cattle 1,100 1,000 965

Compared to last Thursday, Stocker steers less than 700 lbs weak in a light test. Not enough heifers or feeder steers for accurate trends. CME Feeder cattle trading also saw triple digit losses, ending the day $0.82 to $1.37 in the red. October feeders expired at $156.67. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was $156.03 on 10/26 up by 53 cents. Buyer attendance was light to moderate. Slaughter cows and bulls 1.00-4.00 higher. Grass fed and feeding cows pushed the market higher. Trade active with good demand and good buyer attendance. Beef export sales were a 13 week high of 19,192 MT. South Korea was the top buyer, though China, Japan, Mexico and Taiwan were all contributors. Shipments from the report were 16,725 MT, with South Korea as the top destination. YTD exports are at 753,710 MT through 10/21 according to the weekly data.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
461–473 469 16 173.00–175.75 $174.01 $816
542 542 8 149.00 $149.00 $808
577 577 8 147.00 $147.00 $848 +3.28
600–622 610 25 131.00–141.00 $136.51 $833 -2.95
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
749 749 10 136.00 $136.00 $1,019
761 761 7 131.00 $131.00 $997 +5.16
855 855 5 132.00 $132.00 $1,129
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 5 162.00 $162.00 $688
473 473 6 162.00 $162.00 $766

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 11 142.50 $142.50 $385
500–546 532 20 130.00–137.50 $132.73 $706
654–665 659 19 129.00–136.00 $132.76 $875
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 11 124.00 $124.00 $651
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
713 713 6 125.00 $125.00 $891

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
437 437 6 163.00 $163.00 $712
537 537 6 138.00 $138.00 $741

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
919 919 80-85% 10 82.00 $82.00 $754
1100–1500 1310 80-85% 105 68.00–69.75 $69.05 $905
1000–1700 1367 80-85% 105 49.00–54.00 $52.26 $714 -5.74
1000–1800 1410 80-85% 205 54.00–58.00 $56.62 $798 +5.90
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1000 947 85-90% 95 70.75–76.00 $73.38 $695
900–1500 1216 85-90% 95 48.00–53.00 $51.25 $623 +2.47
1200–1300 1252 85-90% 31 63.00–67.00 $65.14 $816
1000–1600 1308 85-90% 195 53.00–57.00 $55.51 $726 +2.15

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1700–2200 1969 13 78.00–85.00 $82.21 $1,619
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1700–2100 1878 9 70.00–78.00 $73.98 $1,389

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1064 1058 39 85.50–88.00 $87.42 $925
1208 1208 19 88.50 $88.50 $1,069 +9.75

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.