Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 7, 2021

1,540 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $138.93/cwt -6.95 vs last sale · ≈ $866/hd at 623 lb · 45 head
heavy 5-weight S 1-2 steers $129.00/cwt ≈ $725/hd at 562 lb · 17 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $131.35/cwt ≈ $835/hd at 636 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,540 1,570 1,700
Feeder cattle 600 670 500
Slaughter cattle 900 900 1,190
Replacement cattle 40 10

Compared to last Thursday, Stocker and feeder cattle weak to 6.00 lower. Quality not as attractive as last week as many lots today where unvaccinated. Feeders also rallied triple digits on Thursday, gaining $3+ in the 2021 contracts. The 10/6 CME Feeder Cattle Index bounced 92 cents to $153.80. Slaughter cows and bulls unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand especially for grass fed offerings. USDA’s weekly data release showed 15,633 MT of beef was sold for export during the week of 9/30. That was down 3% wk/wk and down by 37% form the same week last year. China was the top buyer, with 6k MT booked. Total commitments to China sit at 142,126 MT, which is 123% above last year’s total commitments – which in itself was 522% above the previous record.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424 424 5 143.00 $143.00 $606
464 464 7 153.00 $153.00 $710 +1.96
590 590 5 141.50 $141.50 $835 -4.84
606–642 623 45 133.00–142.75 $138.93 $866 -6.95
664 664 5 135.00 $135.00 $896 -5.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765 765 6 135.00 $135.00 $1,033
812 812 5 133.50 $133.50 $1,084
1111 1111 13 128.75 $128.75 $1,430
1180 1180 5 120.00 $120.00 $1,416
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
562 562 17 129.00 $129.00 $725
661 661 8 129.50 $129.50 $856
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
594 594 5 100.00 $100.00 $594
658 658 5 100.00 $100.00 $658

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
444 444 7 129.00 $129.00 $573 +4.00
474 474 8 127.00 $127.00 $602
506–548 525 11 125.00–126.00 $125.53 $659
560 560 7 125.50 $125.50 $703
666 666 11 109.00–120.00 $115.00 $766
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
401 401 5 143.00 $143.00 $573 +10.63
508 508 5 134.75 $134.75 $685 +2.61
563 563 5 134.50 $134.50 $757 +4.50
629–642 636 16 130.50–132.00 $131.35 $835
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
389 389 6 87.00 $87.00 $338 -35.50
492 492 9 90.00 $90.00 $443
596 596 7 115.00 $115.00 $685
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
716–744 730 12 110.00–114.00 $112.04 $818 -12.96

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1600 1404 80-85% 112 54.00–60.00 $57.48 $807
1200–1700 1462 80-85% 21 64.50–70.00 $67.85 $992
1300–1700 1503 80-85% 120 60.00–64.00 $62.30 $936 +4.63
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1100 980 85-90% 23 39.50–47.00 $43.89 $430
1100 1100 85-90% 5 64.75 $64.75 $712
1100–1400 1254 85-90% 107 48.00–56.00 $52.59 $659
1100–1600 1357 85-90% 115 56.00–60.00 $58.42 $793 +4.00

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1900–2300 2118 11 77.00–84.50 $81.44 $1,725
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1800–2100 1971 7 74.00–77.00 $75.83 $1,495

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
981–1081 1026 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 22 1,100.00–1,200.00 $1,147.87

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Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
708 708 7 30.50 $30.50 $216

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1681 1681 5 64.00 $64.00 $1,076

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.