Cattle Market Pulse

Thomasville Stockyard Market Report

Thomasville, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 19, 2023

631 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Thomasville Stockyard report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $225.19/cwt ≈ $1,153/hd at 512 lb · 31 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $251.46/cwt -0.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,199/hd at 477 lb · 31 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $242.58/cwt +5.94 vs last sale · ≈ $774/hd at 319 lb · 27 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 631 651 741
Feeder cattle 481 514 562
Slaughter cattle 109 108 160
Replacement cattle 41 29 19

Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls steady to 2.00 higher, feeder steers steady to 2.00 lower, feeder heifers and feeder bulls 2.00 lower, steer calves steady to 2.00 lower, heifer calves and bull calves unevenly steady, replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–395 387 15 275.00–280.00 $278.69 $1,079 -2.52
420–449 432 20 260.00–265.00 $262.08 $1,132 -1.69
451–485 477 31 248.00–257.00 $251.46 $1,199 -0.45
501–515 507 11 237.50–247.50 $242.46 $1,229 -2.67
605–645 635 15 229.00–234.00 $231.26 $1,469 +3.25
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
301–316 309 2 276.00–280.00 $277.95 $859
355–389 372 2 250.00–255.00 $252.39 $939
455–469 462 2 230.00–232.50 $231.23 $1,068
560–583 580 17 223.00–228.00 $225.90 $1,310 -1.49
670–698 684 2 205.00–210.00 $207.45 $1,419 -4.99
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
612–649 634 10 215.00–221.00 $217.65 $1,380
702–715 706 3 207.50–209.00 $208.01 $1,469 -4.99

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–336 319 27 240.00–250.00 $242.58 $774 +5.94
412–415 412 20 230.00–235.00 $230.75 $951 +5.80
507–525 512 31 224.00–229.00 $225.19 $1,153
551–585 573 18 210.00–215.00 $211.22 $1,210 -7.45
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
301–320 315 19 215.00–220.00 $218.74 $689
451–485 466 21 210.00–215.00 $211.73 $987
518–522 519 9 200.00–202.50 $200.84 $1,042 -10.14
610–635 623 4 180.00–185.00 $182.55 $1,137 -4.48
755–777 773 6 155.00–165.00 $161.70 $1,250
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
301–320 307 3 232.00–235.00 $233.96 $718
362–375 370 15 225.00–227.50 $225.98 $836 -8.14
420–445 430 10 210.00–220.00 $214.46 $922 -1.38
558–590 563 14 200.00–207.00 $203.36 $1,145 +1.30
670–695 687 3 190.00–195.00 $193.37 $1,328

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312–315 314 2 291.00–295.00 $293.01 $920 +10.42
360–390 370 3 260.00–265.00 $261.76 $969
468–486 483 12 230.00–237.50 $231.28 $1,117 -3.79
506–538 515 15 223.00–228.00 $225.62 $1,162 +2.29
570–586 583 6 210.00–215.00 $214.19 $1,249
652–682 660 4 185.00–190.00 $188.71 $1,245 -5.28
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 324 7 280.00–290.00 $281.83 $913 +19.74
375–377 377 4 248.00–250.00 $248.50 $937 -3.97
458–498 485 6 220.00–225.00 $221.57 $1,075 -2.00
515–540 528 2 210.00–217.50 $213.66 $1,128 +0.65
551–575 563 2 195.00–200.00 $197.45 $1,112
665–680 668 5 170.00–175.00 $171.02 $1,142
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
361–390 387 9 270.00–275.00 $274.48 $1,062 -2.37
460–480 463 7 242.00–247.50 $246.69 $1,142

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 80-85% 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,216
815–1500 1147 80-85% 16 92.00–98.00 $94.52 $1,084
1085–1245 1163 80-85% 9 99.00–106.00 $102.04 $1,187
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780–930 863 85-90% 4 75.00–79.00 $77.81 $672
880–1020 967 85-90% 3 90.00–97.00 $93.68 $906 +7.47
880–1505 1172 85-90% 11 82.00–89.00 $84.81 $994
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 75-80% 1 108.00 $108.00 $1,463 -1.01
1335–1625 1436 75-80% 11 90.00–97.00 $93.22 $1,339 +5.44
1315–1605 1467 75-80% 5 98.00–104.00 $100.62 $1,476

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1410 1358 5 116.00–118.00 $116.79 $1,586
1265–2060 1579 6 119.00–126.00 $123.16 $1,945
1480–1860 1670 2 132.00–137.00 $134.78 $2,251

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1075–1440 1224 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 93.00–100.00 $96.00 $1,175
1260 1260 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 94.00 $94.00 $1,184
1295–1305 1300 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 97.00–98.00 $97.50 $1,268

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1430–1515 1473 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,400.00–1,500.00 $1,448.56
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
720–875 798 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 875.00–1,075.00 $965.28

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.