Cattle Market Pulse

Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 2, 2024

9,983 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $265.13/cwt +32.17 vs last sale · ≈ $1,645/hd at 621 lb · 450 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $247.45/cwt -2.13 vs last sale · ≈ $2,044/hd at 826 lb · 386 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $290.98/cwt +25.58 vs last sale · ≈ $1,515/hd at 521 lb · 306 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 9,983 6,524 6,602
Feeder cattle 8,360 5,436 5,823
Slaughter cattle 990 749 713
Replacement cattle 633 339 66

Compared to two weeks ago: Steer and heifer calves sold 10.00 to 30.00 higher. Yearlings not well tested, but higher undertone was noted on all classes. Demand was good coming off a holiday week. Wheat pastures are in good shape after recent rains. Slaughter cows and bulls were unevenly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
185–195 190 3 350.00–380.00 $363.25 $690
220–245 233 6 340.00–405.00 $368.15 $858
243 thin fleshed 243 3 520.00 $520.00 $1,264
255–290 274 28 345.00–420.00 $389.55 $1,067 +43.97
289 thin fleshed 289 13 485.00 $485.00 $1,402
294 fancy 294 4 500.00 $500.00 $1,470
305–349 329 28 340.00–445.00 $377.21 $1,241 +20.06
330 fancy 330 6 500.00 $500.00 $1,650 +67.00
349 thin fleshed 349 4 357.50 $357.50 $1,248
350–395 375 85 325.00–459.00 $413.31 $1,550 +63.64
382 unweaned 382 14 365.00 $365.00 $1,394
400–449 420 83 315.00–392.50 $354.81 $1,490 +12.27
470 470 3 342.50 $342.50 $1,610 +30.62
450–495 472 132 288.00–373.50 $340.31 $1,606 +28.43
488 fancy 488 8 387.50 $387.50 $1,891 +39.41
495 unweaned 495 2 315.00 $315.00 $1,559
505 value added 505 2 324.00 $324.00 $1,636
500–547 523 182 270.00–366.00 $327.83 $1,715 +37.19
535 unweaned 535 14 315.00 $315.00 $1,685
557–581 fancy 572 80 317.00–339.50 $326.02 $1,865 +4.79
550–595 575 167 260.00–331.00 $305.20 $1,755 +23.31
603 fancy 603 4 312.00 $312.00 $1,881 +19.00
606–625 611 7 286.00–311.00 $293.30 $1,792 +22.55
600–648 631 210 245.00–317.00 $280.65 $1,771 +39.65
620–639 unweaned 637 49 264.00–286.00 $283.82 $1,808 +28.24
657–670 fancy 667 36 281.00–290.00 $282.72 $1,886
675 675 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,620 -11.59
650–694 680 236 238.00–282.00 $263.16 $1,789 +11.57
713 fancy 713 14 269.50 $269.50 $1,922
714–724 unweaned 717 47 252.00–259.00 $253.81 $1,820 +13.81
700–745 723 122 225.00–282.00 $257.23 $1,860 +13.75
742 742 28 237.00 $237.00 $1,759 -6.48
750–797 773 267 218.00–263.75 $253.47 $1,959 +13.25
778 778 11 248.00 $248.00 $1,929 +7.78
800–845 826 386 213.00–254.00 $247.45 $2,044 -2.13
850–885 866 47 200.00–239.50 $234.70 $2,033 +28.04
877 877 6 215.00 $215.00 $1,886 +8.34
903–920 904 62 220.00–233.50 $232.59 $2,103 +41.59
972 972 5 222.00 $222.00 $2,158 +34.00
1024 1024 6 230.50 $230.50 $2,360 +36.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
227 227 3 310.00 $310.00 $704
331 331 8 350.00 $350.00 $1,158 +12.44
363–397 389 27 310.00–340.00 $329.32 $1,281 -0.19
407–437 422 30 300.00–334.00 $313.59 $1,323 +10.21
460–498 479 32 310.00–334.00 $322.03 $1,543 +8.81
515–545 529 45 277.50–319.00 $297.06 $1,571 +15.75
553–598 581 55 270.00–295.00 $282.60 $1,642 -2.77
584 thin fleshed 584 9 307.00 $307.00 $1,793
624 unweaned 624 8 247.00 $247.00 $1,541 +16.43
618–645 629 30 241.00–290.00 $255.20 $1,605 +5.01
652 unweaned 652 9 248.00 $248.00 $1,617 +5.00
652–697 664 61 222.50–254.00 $236.93 $1,573 -7.84
705–730 711 15 232.50–252.00 $236.81 $1,684 -2.47
758–790 773 39 231.00–240.00 $236.51 $1,828
804 804 5 232.00 $232.00 $1,865 +6.13
1036 1036 15 184.00 $184.00 $1,906
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
185 185 1 300.00 $300.00 $555 +20.00
230 230 1 315.00 $315.00 $724 +44.82
265–295 287 5 295.00–335.00 $313.47 $900 +38.47
305–348 327 19 287.50–325.00 $305.53 $999 +12.91
350–395 379 28 275.00–335.00 $308.58 $1,170 +20.15
400–446 431 41 268.00–310.00 $287.96 $1,241 +6.08
455–495 482 49 225.00–308.00 $279.07 $1,345 +17.56
500–545 532 50 225.00–280.00 $258.39 $1,375 +5.63
563 563 3 289.00 $289.00 $1,627 +39.22
555–597 584 71 237.00–268.00 $254.69 $1,487 +4.91
600–645 620 23 222.00–243.00 $233.80 $1,450 +11.53
663–690 676 14 210.00–239.00 $227.59 $1,539 +1.82
720–735 724 6 220.00–229.00 $223.33 $1,617 +13.04
750–781 773 25 200.00–229.00 $223.64 $1,729 +18.35
800–822 820 13 190.00–217.00 $214.97 $1,763 +16.77
860–898 885 3 160.00–188.00 $169.07 $1,496 -10.93
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 2 275.00 $275.00 $894
360 360 2 262.50 $262.50 $945
403 403 2 268.00 $268.00 $1,080 -2.00
470 470 4 275.00 $275.00 $1,292 -2.00
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 275.00 $275.00 $866
425–445 437 3 240.00–245.00 $241.70 $1,056 -5.92
475 475 1 198.00 $198.00 $940 -35.56
505 505 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,035 -8.45
610 610 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,220
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
244 unweaned 244 6 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–245 223 2 310.00–320.00 $314.49 $701
268 thin fleshed 268 12 440.00 $440.00 $1,179
250–297 291 11 330.00–430.00 $376.03 $1,094 +4.49
300–345 324 35 310.00–375.00 $344.20 $1,115 -7.59
341 fancy 341 30 395.00 $395.00 $1,347
355 unweaned 355 3 335.00 $335.00 $1,189
350–396 379 59 305.00–350.00 $334.01 $1,266 +29.12
400–448 428 89 282.00–361.00 $323.03 $1,383 +1.36
418–438 value added 431 19 320.00–346.00 $328.30 $1,415
436–446 unweaned 443 14 286.00–310.00 $292.75 $1,297
468 fancy 468 5 341.00 $341.00 $1,596 +39.00
473 unweaned 473 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,348
450–499 477 121 260.00–355.00 $306.18 $1,460 +20.80
510 value added 510 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,377 -4.00
500–548 520 276 242.00–317.00 $290.22 $1,509 +25.04
505–548 fancy 528 28 295.00–312.00 $299.95 $1,584
553 value added 553 3 274.00 $274.00 $1,515
550–595 570 102 240.00–316.00 $268.43 $1,530 +9.21
585 fancy 585 15 296.00 $296.00 $1,732
605–628 unweaned 616 55 240.00–263.00 $255.65 $1,575 +30.82
600–645 619 355 230.00–283.00 $262.76 $1,626 +20.13
632–644 639 29 306.00–308.00 $306.82 $1,961 +64.19
644 fancy 644 11 279.00 $279.00 $1,797
650–698 670 115 220.00–267.00 $245.16 $1,643 +12.54
685 fancy 685 9 262.00 $262.00 $1,795
719 fancy 719 17 262.00 $262.00 $1,884
700–746 724 216 220.00–239.85 $236.44 $1,712 +7.67
731–735 732 12 231.00–232.00 $231.17 $1,692 +2.40
755 unweaned 755 6 220.00 $220.00 $1,661
750–795 771 9 204.00–214.00 $207.38 $1,599 -20.21
778 778 20 210.00 $210.00 $1,634 -17.59
803 803 6 210.00 $210.00 $1,686 -5.67
800–839 835 20 195.00–208.00 $206.40 $1,723 -9.27
861–881 872 29 190.00–226.00 $216.63 $1,889 -4.37
875 875 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,488 -51.00
914–925 915 11 180.00–210.00 $207.24 $1,896 +3.90
990 990 1 183.00 $183.00 $1,812
1048 1048 5 190.00 $190.00 $1,991
1093 1093 2 193.00 $193.00 $2,109
1187 1187 3 201.00 $201.00 $2,386
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
227 227 5 310.00 $310.00 $704
255 thin fleshed 255 3 360.00 $360.00 $918
308–317 315 8 302.00–329.00 $322.39 $1,016 -10.41
358–398 382 5 328.00–332.00 $329.50 $1,259 +39.50
412–444 430 34 257.00–295.00 $268.40 $1,154 +21.21
459 unweaned 459 9 257.50 $257.50 $1,182
451–498 489 162 275.00–322.00 $306.84 $1,500 +63.68
512–548 532 20 245.00–297.00 $268.13 $1,426 +33.27
556–599 571 86 220.00–265.00 $243.21 $1,389 +5.02
600–639 629 25 222.00–234.00 $230.30 $1,449 -3.28
663–684 670 19 220.00–244.00 $236.07 $1,582 +3.18
728–734 732 7 206.00–212.00 $207.70 $1,520 -3.11
753–778 777 84 194.00–230.00 $228.31 $1,774 +9.76
800 800 2 199.00 $199.00 $1,592
850 850 2 196.00 $196.00 $1,666
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
160 160 1 290.00 $290.00 $464
225–230 228 2 300.00 $300.00 $684 +44.62
260–295 276 4 275.00–300.00 $293.78 $811 +27.94
305–345 320 4 290.00–305.00 $295.23 $945 +25.23
350–398 387 22 265.00–300.00 $279.39 $1,081 +24.68
405–445 428 36 240.00–290.00 $263.26 $1,127 +16.94
450–497 478 69 240.00–266.00 $254.00 $1,214 +6.83
495 thin fleshed 495 5 198.00 $198.00 $980
500–545 523 38 210.00–240.00 $227.76 $1,191 +1.87
550–595 571 51 180.00–238.00 $223.38 $1,275 +3.01
600–645 625 55 195.00–239.00 $216.10 $1,351 +2.36
650–697 677 50 178.00–232.00 $215.39 $1,458 +6.21
700–749 729 44 185.00–224.00 $216.23 $1,576 +13.95
750–790 761 9 180.00–216.00 $205.01 $1,560 +22.80
800–835 814 6 180.00–194.00 $184.70 $1,503 -0.26
876–890 878 6 173.00–193.00 $189.62 $1,665
945 945 1 174.00 $174.00 $1,644 -42.00
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 255.00 $255.00 $612
335 335 4 253.00 $253.00 $848
355–380 370 6 245.00–265.00 $252.09 $933
430–440 432 5 230.00–240.00 $237.96 $1,028 +7.54
450–495 478 10 215.00–238.00 $230.27 $1,101 +5.54
510–545 528 2 205.00–208.00 $206.45 $1,090 +1.01
565 565 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,130
650–680 665 2 173.00–185.00 $178.86 $1,189
700 700 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,295
795 795 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,272
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
384 384 21 230.00 $230.00 $883
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
276 276 9 800.00 $800.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–485 453 27 258.00–276.00 $259.43 $1,175
582–598 590 8 235.00–248.00 $241.56 $1,425 +3.26
658–670 663 5 200.00–228.00 $213.25 $1,414 +3.88
734 734 5 206.00 $206.00 $1,512 -1.47
753–780 764 16 180.00–205.00 $196.06 $1,498 -6.40
835 835 2 150.00–175.00 $162.50 $1,357
851–880 865 16 170.00–184.00 $176.14 $1,524
915 915 1 168.00 $168.00 $1,537 +5.00
955 955 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,509 -7.00
1070 1070 1 173.00 $173.00 $1,851 +38.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
443 443 3 320.00 $320.00 $1,418 ±0.00
463–488 469 8 240.00–350.00 $321.40 $1,507
553–560 559 13 261.00–280.00 $277.11 $1,549 -2.09
632–648 637 23 241.00–274.00 $261.73 $1,667 +27.59
675–684 679 11 244.00–249.00 $246.29 $1,672 +10.29
803 803 4 203.00 $203.00 $1,630
913 913 2 175.00 $175.00 $1,598
1450 1450 1 140.00 $140.00 $2,030
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
294 294 5 401.00 $401.00 $1,179
365–384 369 26 340.00–342.50 $341.90 $1,262
780 780 9 192.00 $192.00 $1,498
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1425 1425 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
2040–2080 2060 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 2,850.00–2,900.00 $2,875.24
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1275 1275 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00
1825–1895 1860 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 2,750.00–3,000.00 $2,872.65

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
801–985 845 80-85% 8 74.00–105.00 $80.89 $684
855–980 903 80-85% 6 95.00–113.00 $105.69 $954 +4.37
941–1370 1156 80-85% 40 77.00–110.00 $93.12 $1,076 -27.18
1055–1443 1168 80-85% 100 100.00–120.00 $107.44 $1,255 -12.86
918–1569 1260 80-85% 129 80.00–124.00 $105.74 $1,332
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1057–1750 1307 75-80% 27 85.00–112.00 $101.39 $1,325 -11.21
1065–1690 1365 75-80% 62 110.00–139.00 $120.90 $1,650
1080–1920 1485 75-80% 50 100.00–121.50 $113.52 $1,686
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
763–878 844 85-90% 10 64.00–95.00 $67.66 $571
748–990 883 85-90% 22 67.00–107.00 $76.56 $676 +0.52
905–955 930 85-90% 2 100.00–110.00 $105.13 $978 +42.76
903–990 936 85-90% 29 90.00–115.00 $109.64 $1,026 +47.27
890–1150 1021 85-90% 4 100.00–110.00 $102.82 $1,050 -23.18
985–1110 1040 85-90% 23 70.00–114.00 $83.01 $863 -42.99
975–1380 1165 85-90% 36 85.00–119.00 $108.56 $1,265
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830 thin fleshed 830 1 90.00 $90.00 $747 -9.00
957–990 thin fleshed 968 10 95.00–102.00 $95.70 $926
1110 thin fleshed 1110 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,110 -0.67
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
718 thin fleshed 718 6 88.00 $88.00 $632 +23.00
765 thin fleshed 765 1 85.00 $85.00 $650

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1345 1268 6 110.00–135.00 $125.62 $1,593
1270 1270 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,753
1065–1875 1511 11 100.00–145.00 $139.28 $2,105
1405–2435 1689 8 115.00–135.00 $129.29 $2,184
1535–2160 1858 10 124.00–165.00 $150.32 $2,793
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1405 1303 3 125.00–135.00 $130.23 $1,697
1540–1880 1699 6 143.00–155.00 $150.27 $2,553
1525–2180 2070 15 144.00–150.00 $148.38 $3,071

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
920–1035 968 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 143.00–154.00 $147.96 $1,432
918–1128 1007 (<2 yrs)Open 5 161.00–186.00 $171.80 $1,730
920–1500 1168 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 20 100.00–128.00 $118.28 $1,382
1133–1255 1171 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 8 132.00–147.00 $136.89 $1,603
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
755–756 755 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 36 123.00–155.00 $140.01 $1,057
987 987 (<2 yrs)Open 3 135.00 $135.00 $1,332
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1425 1425 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,710

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
972–1371 1070 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 32 2,625.00–2,975.00 $2,862.51
1238 1238 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1250 1250 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 2,050.00 $2,050.00
1127–1735 1268 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 98 2,000.00–2,425.00 $2,166.34
1133–1728 1302 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 161 2,200.00–2,625.00 $2,398.40
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
798–1370 953 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 22 1,600.00–2,400.00 $2,062.50
960 960 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00
1030 1030 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
902–1300 1153 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 18 2,000.00–2,250.00 $2,152.60
1063–1645 1268 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 13 1,750.00–2,175.00 $2,049.16
910–1780 1345 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,650.00–2,100.00 $1,947.77
1210–1510 1358 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,800.00–2,000.00 $1,940.61
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1185 1185 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 124.00 $124.00 $1,469
1195 1195 Aged (>8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 2 120.00 $120.00 $1,434
1205–1294 1256 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 124.00–129.00 $126.06 $1,583
1262 1262 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 14 136.00 $136.00 $1,716
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
935–1133 1075 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 1,675.00–1,950.00 $1,881.17
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
838 838 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,925.00 $1,925.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
751–795 785 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 17 1,800.00–2,100.00 $1,867.56
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1073 1073 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 2,650.00 $2,650.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427 427 5 285.00 $285.00 $1,217

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
399 399 14 272.00 $272.00 $1,085
498 498 4 290.00 $290.00 $1,444

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
953 953 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 15 3,475.00 $3,475.00
1200–1480 1293 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 2,850.00–3,100.00 $2,945.36
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1310 1310 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 2,150.00 $2,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.