Cattle Market Pulse

Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 18, 2023

6,245 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $239.97/cwt +11.72 vs last sale · ≈ $2,114/hd at 881 lb · 359 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $250.32/cwt -2.18 vs last sale · ≈ $2,043/hd at 816 lb · 358 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $256.42/cwt +12.48 vs last sale · ≈ $2,018/hd at 787 lb · 285 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 6,245 4,472 5,726
Feeder cattle 5,293 3,943 4,543
Slaughter cattle 700 479 1,009
Replacement cattle 252 50 174

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were mostly 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Trade was fairly active on good demand. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–297 289 8 320.00–340.00 $332.86 $962 +31.86
299 unweaned 299 16 290.00 $290.00 $867
305–348 342 17 312.00–331.00 $325.59 $1,114 +15.38
350–390 369 39 302.00–345.00 $329.36 $1,215 +6.85
403–440 431 79 274.00–342.00 $315.89 $1,361 +10.94
459 unweaned 459 25 299.00 $299.00 $1,372
465–480 476 50 291.00–310.00 $304.31 $1,449 +13.15
500–547 533 77 276.00–311.00 $297.84 $1,587 +8.37
554–584 564 66 282.00–291.50 $287.51 $1,622 +22.68
586 unweaned 586 7 250.00 $250.00 $1,465
603–608 606 20 255.00–268.00 $265.25 $1,607 +10.26
610 unweaned 610 12 261.00 $261.00 $1,592 +19.94
654 unweaned 654 11 235.00 $235.00 $1,537 +14.00
684–693 686 23 254.00–255.00 $254.18 $1,744 +7.65
700 unweaned 700 10 238.00 $238.00 $1,666
713 713 4 232.00 $232.00 $1,654 -28.05
783–799 787 285 251.10–263.00 $256.42 $2,018 +9.73
800–847 816 358 235.00–256.50 $250.32 $2,043 -2.18
850–895 881 359 236.00–245.00 $239.97 $2,114 +18.97
900–926 912 221 239.00–240.50 $239.63 $2,185 +2.63
1109 1109 7 185.00 $185.00 $2,052
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
278–285 280 3 260.00–273.00 $264.41 $740
310–345 322 33 289.00–330.00 $307.57 $990 +37.57
368–396 374 21 294.00–300.00 $295.59 $1,106 +5.92
407–445 434 93 256.00–298.00 $290.51 $1,261
450–481 461 67 250.00–257.00 $251.83 $1,161 -11.17
500–545 521 74 244.00–276.50 $264.38 $1,377 +7.62
549 unweaned 549 9 250.00 $250.00 $1,372
555–584 571 20 252.00–271.00 $264.99 $1,513 +19.99
600–649 620 14 231.00–255.00 $237.92 $1,475 +4.89
635–640 unweaned 639 8 240.00–247.00 $241.74 $1,545
660–668 665 12 226.00–241.00 $229.82 $1,528 -1.72
721–735 727 13 212.00–220.00 $218.76 $1,590 +1.98
764–790 771 8 212.00–220.00 $214.05 $1,650 -11.44
829 829 4 214.00 $214.00 $1,774 -12.79
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–288 274 6 243.00–257.00 $249.64 $684 +9.64
385–395 388 3 259.00–273.00 $268.25 $1,041
417–447 438 15 244.00–292.00 $262.04 $1,148
479–493 483 8 240.00–247.00 $245.21 $1,184 +5.50
512–548 536 23 213.00–240.00 $229.78 $1,232 +24.41
563–598 584 8 232.00–240.00 $235.66 $1,376 +24.98
600–623 611 5 214.00–222.00 $219.62 $1,342 +0.89
650–698 672 13 210.00–224.00 $214.61 $1,442 -1.94
718–725 721 5 200.00–202.00 $201.20 $1,451 -1.95
755–798 773 5 196.00–207.00 $202.07 $1,562 +2.71
845 845 2 202.00 $202.00 $1,707 -2.09
880 880 1 203.00 $203.00 $1,786 +9.00
1168 1168 3 118.00 $118.00 $1,378
1354 1354 4 117.00 $117.00 $1,584
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 2 238.00 $238.00 $750
385 385 4 236.00–259.00 $247.50 $953
418–440 429 8 210.00–218.00 $214.03 $918
525–545 533 5 212.00–217.00 $214.95 $1,146 +4.95
690 690 2 178.00 $178.00 $1,228

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 278 4 249.00–259.00 $253.86 $706 -56.64
291 unweaned 291 21 239.00 $239.00 $695
300–319 311 20 281.00–289.00 $282.12 $877 +5.08
350–393 376 40 273.00–295.00 $278.98 $1,049 -7.24
402–439 418 107 249.00–293.00 $263.72 $1,102 -28.28
435 unweaned 435 23 263.00 $263.00 $1,144
461–489 468 18 243.50–274.00 $253.40 $1,186 -19.61
523 unweaned 523 6 240.00 $240.00 $1,255 +3.00
503–545 533 110 230.00–275.00 $252.26 $1,345 +8.27
539 539 17 226.00 $226.00 $1,218 -17.99
551–564 558 39 241.00–257.50 $247.16 $1,379 +0.15
610–622 617 5 230.00–249.00 $241.49 $1,490 -11.23
627 unweaned 627 6 231.00 $231.00 $1,448 +15.50
653–675 659 92 238.00–257.25 $253.52 $1,671 +19.80
673–678 unweaned 674 16 220.00–226.00 $221.13 $1,490 -4.37
727–745 729 107 234.00–240.00 $238.67 $1,740 -2.55
753–784 761 280 230.00–238.00 $231.76 $1,764 -3.24
838–841 841 51 220.00–225.50 $220.21 $1,852 -8.14
889 889 8 218.00 $218.00 $1,938 -6.00
911 911 7 222.00 $222.00 $2,022 +1.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 11 260.00 $260.00 $902 +20.00
370–390 389 60 230.00–260.00 $231.43 $900 -4.77
406–433 411 25 232.00–260.00 $255.05 $1,048 +8.36
493 493 34 236.00 $236.00 $1,163 +6.39
500–537 526 61 216.00–260.00 $245.33 $1,290 +13.98
558–598 577 27 216.00–231.00 $224.99 $1,298 +6.00
605–643 638 92 213.00–255.25 $249.85 $1,594 +42.85
660 unweaned 660 5 227.00 $227.00 $1,498
650–683 667 23 204.00–214.00 $211.03 $1,408 -15.02
700–745 736 92 220.00–236.00 $231.62 $1,705 +5.08
747 747 13 200.00 $200.00 $1,494 -26.54
765–795 782 21 188.00–222.50 $216.86 $1,696
861 861 9 205.00 $205.00 $1,765 +11.07
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
357–395 366 51 208.00–242.00 $212.86 $779 +6.86
410–447 427 31 214.00–234.00 $226.27 $966 -1.73
453–495 473 22 218.00–231.00 $224.06 $1,060 +4.07
500–547 524 19 199.00–211.00 $202.84 $1,063 +9.84
550–590 571 10 190.00–212.00 $203.88 $1,164 +2.88
628–645 634 6 198.00–209.00 $204.69 $1,298 -5.31
650–689 678 8 197.00–203.00 $201.25 $1,364 +0.25
738 738 4 184.00 $184.00 $1,358 +4.00
751–786 766 16 163.00–190.00 $176.70 $1,354 +3.72
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
379 379 8 224.00 $224.00 $849

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
404 404 5 267.00 $267.00 $1,079
453–467 457 29 240.00–245.00 $241.58 $1,104
558 558 17 233.00 $233.00 $1,300
613 613 8 223.00 $223.00 $1,367
660–695 665 21 202.00–215.00 $213.03 $1,417
758 758 17 188.00 $188.00 $1,425
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–340 336 4 309.00–325.00 $320.96 $1,078
428–440 433 5 293.00–300.00 $297.15 $1,287
456–485 460 8 271.00–302.00 $297.91 $1,370
522–525 523 8 240.00–295.00 $264.73 $1,385 +42.73
560–595 569 4 246.00–247.00 $246.74 $1,404 +13.85
648 648 5 216.00 $216.00 $1,400
657–683 663 9 212.00–240.00 $233.59 $1,549
899 899 6 190.00 $190.00 $1,708
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 2 228.00 $228.00 $958
455–498 477 4 220.00–224.00 $221.91 $1,059 -8.09
510–525 518 4 206.00–220.00 $213.10 $1,104 -8.90
593–598 596 4 208.00–209.00 $208.50 $1,243 -14.52
635–638 637 5 200.00–212.00 $207.21 $1,320
668 668 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,403
792 792 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,426
810–843 827 4 161.00–176.00 $168.35 $1,392 -19.65
863 863 3 178.00 $178.00 $1,536
900 900 1 183.00 $183.00 $1,647

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
740–968 901 80-85% 17 78.00–97.00 $81.83 $737 -5.66
830–984 965 80-85% 14 74.00–75.00 $74.94 $723
995 995 80-85% 3 85.00 $85.00 $846
810–1465 1180 80-85% 33 70.00–98.00 $77.16 $910 -10.53
1000–1585 1192 80-85% 55 76.00–110.00 $99.98 $1,192 +12.29
1035–1487 1192 80-85% 74 85.00–115.00 $97.62 $1,164 +9.93
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700–870 844 75-80% 18 110.00–114.00 $111.13 $938
1049–1355 1194 75-80% 46 92.00–100.00 $96.59 $1,153
1008–1455 1301 75-80% 67 100.00–108.00 $103.69 $1,349
1035–1810 1361 75-80% 16 108.50–115.00 $110.88 $1,509
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–870 853 85-90% 4 59.00–75.00 $62.75 $535 -5.44
685–990 902 85-90% 29 50.00–55.00 $52.41 $473
893–930 905 85-90% 3 64.00–65.00 $64.34 $582
956 956 85-90% 5 68.00 $68.00 $650
971–1224 1051 85-90% 38 45.00–85.00 $64.65 $679
1025–1175 1100 85-90% 2 67.00–69.00 $68.07 $749
1025–1205 1107 85-90% 15 63.00–95.00 $83.60 $925
1065–1245 1126 85-90% 10 65.00–105.00 $96.97 $1,092 +3.29

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215 1215 1 80.00 $80.00 $972 -40.00
970–1715 1300 3 134.00–140.00 $136.37 $1,773
1275–1880 1797 26 120.00–122.00 $121.52 $2,184
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–2265 1731 8 121.00–132.00 $127.71 $2,211
1580–1910 1774 4 113.00–117.00 $114.81 $2,037

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
900–930 920 (<2 yrs)Open 3 148.00 $148.00 $1,362
775–1215 922 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 111.00–120.00 $114.95 $1,060
940–1078 1030 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 4 87.00–95.00 $89.22 $919
910–1135 1070 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 103.00–107.00 $104.12 $1,114
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
918 918 (<2 yrs)Open 9 220.00 $220.00 $2,020
1090–1105 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 113.00–120.00 $115.31 $1,268
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
795–1018 thin fleshed 910 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 80.00–86.00 $82.23 $748
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
640–875 thin fleshed 804 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 56.00–65.00 $61.09 $491

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
855–1025 940 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 900.00–1,175.00 $1,025.07
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1215 1215 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1155 1155 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
902 902 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 1,575.00 $1,575.00
987 987 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,775.00 $1,775.00
984–1010 994 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 81 2,550.00–2,600.00 $2,586.83

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
650 650 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,685.00 $1,685.00
800–900 880 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 45 1,850.00–2,100.00 $1,990.53
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 12 2,125.00 $2,125.00
900–950 917 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 1,475.00–1,500.00 $1,483.64
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1300 1300 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 2,675.00 $2,675.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1050 1050 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 2,375.00 $2,375.00
1100 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)All Stages (1-9 mo) 11 2,750.00 $2,750.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.