Cattle Market Pulse

Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 17, 2023

7,408 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $186.94/cwt -0.71 vs last sale · ≈ $1,642/hd at 878 lb · 592 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $185.44/cwt +5.52 vs last sale · ≈ $1,344/hd at 725 lb · 458 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $170.45/cwt +2.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,498/hd at 879 lb · 275 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 7,408 5,721 6,216
Feeder cattle 6,536 4,966 4,774
Slaughter cattle 775 606 1,017
Replacement cattle 97 149 425

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were mostly steady. Trade was fairly active on moderate to good demand. Slaughter cows and bulls were steady to 3.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
193 193 3 297.00 $297.00 $573
221–248 233 7 256.00–290.00 $274.46 $639
261–295 274 19 254.00–286.00 $271.62 $744
303–345 338 27 247.00–275.00 $258.42 $873 -10.96
359–393 372 37 250.00–298.00 $279.72 $1,041 -16.11
415–434 423 15 232.00–293.00 $250.50 $1,060 -8.68
450–489 479 178 235.00–287.00 $254.91 $1,221 -15.53
520–549 533 18 245.00–270.00 $259.16 $1,381 +15.75
552–588 576 234 218.00–270.00 $236.71 $1,363 +8.39
600–644 629 72 207.00–224.00 $217.84 $1,370 -8.56
657 unweaned 657 6 185.00 $185.00 $1,215
650–695 683 165 198.00–213.00 $211.86 $1,447 -3.07
713–743 739 139 185.00–201.00 $195.90 $1,448 +0.80
750–789 763 193 183.00–208.50 $198.62 $1,515 -7.37
811–849 820 181 188.00–196.00 $193.04 $1,583 +7.04
855 855 14 180.00 $180.00 $1,539 +1.00
859–895 879 578 174.00–191.00 $187.11 $1,645 -0.96
907 907 6 160.00 $160.00 $1,451 -23.67
952 952 3 172.50 $172.50 $1,642 -0.50
1026 1026 16 159.00 $159.00 $1,631
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313–345 329 4 232.00–235.00 $233.43 $768 -47.57
353–399 380 20 220.00–240.00 $235.15 $894 -29.95
405–444 416 45 200.00–252.00 $214.03 $890 -23.89
481–495 488 23 210.00–254.00 $234.90 $1,146 +3.82
502–545 512 27 200.00–227.00 $216.25 $1,107 +5.14
585–593 592 15 200.00–237.00 $232.12 $1,374 +25.62
603–643 616 26 187.00–211.00 $195.44 $1,204 +5.94
689 689 41 185.00 $185.00 $1,275 -8.43
724 724 70 187.00 $187.00 $1,354 -5.64
762–779 773 74 165.00–193.00 $187.12 $1,446 -4.76
800–838 834 146 171.00–190.00 $184.84 $1,542 -6.16
858–895 881 211 157.00–185.00 $183.61 $1,618 +8.11
901 901 11 170.00 $170.00 $1,532 -7.54
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 2 210.00 $210.00 $472
278 278 2 204.00 $204.00 $567
370–398 377 8 208.00–213.00 $211.68 $798 -3.30
433–443 440 6 160.00–191.00 $180.82 $796
450–491 468 28 139.00–205.00 $179.51 $840 -28.05
513–548 533 16 190.00–199.00 $193.75 $1,033 +10.27
578–594 589 6 176.00–199.00 $183.53 $1,081 -8.63
608–636 620 18 180.00–186.00 $183.45 $1,137 +1.67
689 689 6 181.00 $181.00 $1,247 +44.19
720–723 723 26 170.00–179.00 $178.31 $1,289 -6.97
777 777 3 172.00 $172.00 $1,336
825–833 826 19 167.00–179.00 $177.73 $1,468 +3.73
952–983 964 35 154.00–161.00 $155.31 $1,497

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
251–279 266 20 209.00–275.00 $237.59 $632 -4.41
305–316 307 29 217.00–224.00 $218.24 $670 -44.77
358–394 390 130 224.00–272.00 $265.44 $1,035 +19.37
402–448 435 66 205.00–255.00 $222.84 $969 -13.03
453–495 465 54 204.00–241.00 $222.76 $1,036 +8.28
526 526 6 188.00 $188.00 $989 -23.23
505–548 531 24 195.00–212.00 $206.33 $1,096 -4.90
554–593 573 91 189.00–238.00 $207.13 $1,187 +3.43
609–641 unweaned 624 37 188.00–189.00 $188.47 $1,176 -4.03
613–641 625 103 190.00–216.00 $197.41 $1,234 -6.19
632 632 19 186.00 $186.00 $1,176 -17.60
656 unweaned 656 8 184.00 $184.00 $1,207 -1.00
658–683 661 20 186.00–215.00 $189.00 $1,249 -2.14
702–736 723 415 177.50–191.00 $186.00 $1,345 +6.08
740 740 43 180.00 $180.00 $1,332 +0.08
753–789 767 180 176.00–183.00 $179.19 $1,374 +0.92
798 798 6 171.00 $171.00 $1,365 -7.27
802–842 825 121 170.00–177.00 $174.59 $1,440 +3.78
839 839 8 160.00 $160.00 $1,342 -10.81
860–899 879 275 165.00–173.25 $170.45 $1,498 +2.45
943 943 3 146.00 $146.00 $1,377
965 965 8 141.00 $141.00 $1,361 -13.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323–340 330 5 200.00–216.00 $209.40 $691
363–393 372 7 207.00–220.00 $216.07 $804 -14.16
406 406 8 196.00 $196.00 $796 -36.00
450–495 474 49 192.00–206.00 $197.03 $934 +1.62
503–548 526 46 180.00–210.00 $193.03 $1,015 -3.07
563–590 577 57 180.00–211.00 $191.09 $1,103 +1.65
603–643 623 28 176.00–195.00 $183.92 $1,146 +0.28
642 unweaned 642 17 178.00 $178.00 $1,143
662–688 673 41 183.00–190.00 $186.14 $1,253 +14.49
690 unweaned 690 17 165.00 $165.00 $1,138
691 691 29 171.75 $171.75 $1,187 +0.10
707–740 738 81 153.00–180.75 $178.13 $1,315 +2.06
746 746 12 167.00 $167.00 $1,246 -9.07
750–772 768 65 156.00–178.50 $176.13 $1,353 +6.49
808–820 815 8 146.00–162.00 $152.99 $1,247 -15.99
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318 318 2 177.00 $177.00 $563
402–434 423 22 172.50–180.00 $175.07 $741 -2.09
470–490 477 17 160.00–187.00 $176.34 $841 -5.25
503–545 523 8 159.00–179.00 $171.41 $896
578–590 583 10 159.00–179.00 $173.62 $1,012
616 616 9 169.00 $169.00 $1,041 +1.97
675–691 683 27 142.00–165.00 $154.42 $1,055 -11.45
753–790 765 12 142.00–165.00 $157.44 $1,204
885 885 3 147.00 $147.00 $1,301

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
391 391 4 255.00 $255.00 $997
481 481 4 232.00 $232.00 $1,116
504–545 512 10 226.00–231.00 $227.06 $1,163
576 576 4 186.00 $186.00 $1,071 -35.00
769 769 5 173.00 $173.00 $1,330
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 3 198.00 $198.00 $956 +6.00
560–580 568 5 180.00–185.00 $182.96 $1,039 -5.04
605 605 2 167.00 $167.00 $1,010 -7.00
685–688 687 5 162.00–166.00 $164.40 $1,129
835 835 2 146.00 $146.00 $1,219
855 855 3 142.00 $142.00 $1,214
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
748 748 3 147.00 $147.00 $1,100

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
828–930 866 80-85% 5 86.00–90.00 $88.18 $764
875 875 80-85% 1 74.00 $74.00 $648
705–995 892 80-85% 8 76.00–86.00 $79.12 $706
1000–1340 1110 80-85% 23 70.00–82.00 $73.19 $812
1040–1475 1179 80-85% 179 75.00–100.00 $81.48 $961 +6.51
1010–1421 1303 80-85% 41 85.00–94.50 $89.79 $1,170
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–900 880 85-90% 2 45.00–52.00 $48.58 $428 -4.35
825–995 918 85-90% 11 56.00–71.00 $61.42 $564 -0.68
838–985 919 85-90% 65 60.00–82.50 $66.48 $611 +4.38
890–990 961 85-90% 6 67.00–69.00 $67.98 $653
605–1390 1016 85-90% 15 50.00–70.00 $58.14 $591 -20.27
815–1413 1045 85-90% 49 53.00–85.00 $73.38 $767 -25.25
1035–1130 1076 85-90% 9 68.00–90.00 $71.24 $767 -9.43
1005–1338 1133 85-90% 50 64.00–96.00 $82.44 $934
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700–760 737 75-80% 3 107.00–109.00 $107.97 $796
790–970 880 75-80% 3 92.00–94.50 $93.30 $821
930 930 75-80% 1 98.00 $98.00 $911 +6.95
1090–1610 1292 75-80% 54 88.50–99.00 $96.58 $1,248 -2.28
1087–1800 1368 75-80% 65 77.50–93.00 $89.91 $1,230
1167–1541 1405 75-80% 25 95.50–105.00 $100.74 $1,415

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1685 1422 10 101.00–110.00 $105.72 $1,503
1473–2265 1804 13 113.00–120.00 $116.32 $2,098
1720–1955 1862 3 121.00–122.00 $121.31 $2,259
YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050 1050 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,050
1345 1345 1 94.00 $94.00 $1,264
1570–1730 1630 3 104.00–113.00 $109.37 $1,783
1790–2173 2077 4 120.00–122.00 $121.57 $2,525

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
780–855 818 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 107.00–116.00 $111.29 $910
1020 1020 (<2 yrs)Open 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,336
890–1470 1090 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 11 80.00–95.00 $85.30 $930
1110–1325 1248 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 8 99.00–104.00 $102.19 $1,275
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
745–950 thin fleshed 841 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 8 69.00–72.00 $70.91 $596
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
660–1140 thin fleshed 749 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 56.00–67.00 $61.33 $459

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800–1125 921 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 925.00–1,000.00 $967.44
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1130 1130 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
1080–1270 1175 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,075.00–1,125.00 $1,102.02

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815 815 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
800–900 850 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 900.00–1,075.00 $992.65

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
440–649 547 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 12 1,000.00–1,375.00 $1,221.47
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 1,225.00 $1,225.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.