Cattle Market Pulse

Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 5, 2022

6,993 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $191.02/cwt -0.73 vs last sale · ≈ $1,095/hd at 573 lb · 360 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $177.75/cwt +2.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,196/hd at 673 lb · 339 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $201.74/cwt +2.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,037/hd at 514 lb · 231 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 6,993 6,497 9,160
Feeder cattle 5,371 5,463 7,986
Slaughter cattle 1,326 886 1,026
Replacement cattle 296 148 148

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were unevenly steady. Trade activity was fairly active on moderate to good demand. Slaughter cows and bulls were steady to 5.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
266–286 274 25 250.00–257.00 $253.54 $695 +17.20
303–345 324 14 223.00–258.00 $236.19 $765 +1.12
370–388 374 32 216.00–229.00 $218.63 $818 -20.60
402–443 421 83 199.00–227.00 $209.41 $882 -13.08
434 unweaned 434 4 197.00 $197.00 $855 —
457–490 472 68 184.00–210.00 $193.44 $913 -15.71
509–520 unweaned 512 10 170.00–183.00 $173.96 $891 -11.04
502–540 514 221 187.00–209.00 $203.00 $1,043 +2.86
561 unweaned 561 10 178.50 $178.50 $1,001 -0.50
550–595 573 336 185.00–201.00 $192.06 $1,101 +7.63
585 585 14 175.00 $175.00 $1,024 -9.43
610–644 627 129 170.00–189.00 $184.86 $1,159 +3.19
615–642 unweaned 632 78 160.50–175.00 $172.72 $1,092 +2.18
652–698 672 271 169.00–187.00 $181.76 $1,221 +11.26
657–695 unweaned 677 68 157.50–165.00 $161.78 $1,095 -0.76
703–718 710 29 159.50–160.50 $159.99 $1,136 -8.14
709–735 716 34 172.00–175.00 $174.25 $1,248 +6.12
735 unweaned 735 7 159.00 $159.00 $1,169 +1.45
762–793 778 168 169.00–173.00 $171.13 $1,331 -8.22
789 789 4 165.00 $165.00 $1,302 -14.35
804–845 827 30 166.00–175.50 $170.12 $1,407 -5.52
851 851 12 170.00 $170.00 $1,447 -3.09
915 915 29 166.00 $166.00 $1,519 +16.00
967 967 3 147.50 $147.50 $1,426 -21.00
993–999 993 65 160.00–168.00 $167.50 $1,663 -1.00
1005 1005 4 150.00 $150.00 $1,508 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
227 227 3 200.00 $200.00 $454 —
293–298 296 4 190.00–224.00 $206.86 $612 —
347 347 7 195.00 $195.00 $677 —
364–387 370 20 191.00–210.00 $199.85 $739 -8.68
426–448 431 45 165.00–205.00 $184.34 $795 -4.33
453–497 475 22 168.00–203.00 $193.10 $917 +4.66
500–538 524 17 173.00–189.00 $180.16 $944 +1.31
558–598 570 47 163.00–183.00 $178.00 $1,015 +11.22
605 unweaned 605 11 150.50 $150.50 $911 —
600–645 617 86 160.00–178.00 $173.98 $1,073 +6.74
661 unweaned 661 73 155.50 $155.50 $1,028 —
662 662 3 170.00 $170.00 $1,125 -2.90
698 698 9 160.00 $160.00 $1,117 -12.90
724–736 731 10 155.00–166.00 $161.64 $1,182 -7.47
750–783 753 73 152.00–166.50 $165.72 $1,248 +0.08
881 881 4 163.00 $163.00 $1,436 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363–395 379 4 180.00–181.00 $180.48 $684 —
403–445 423 13 175.00–189.00 $183.53 $776 +19.97
453–495 471 11 170.00–182.00 $177.01 $834 -2.29
518–536 527 21 158.00–172.50 $165.46 $872 +6.10
550–593 569 17 156.00–169.00 $160.84 $915 +0.89
600–635 620 15 146.00–159.00 $153.28 $950 +4.34
679–693 688 21 131.00–150.00 $143.17 $985 -6.84
842 842 3 139.00 $139.00 $1,170 —
993 993 10 134.00 $134.00 $1,331 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
557 557 6 160.00 $160.00 $891 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 2 192.00 $192.00 $586 -24.60
315 unweaned 315 3 183.00 $183.00 $576 —
350–399 379 37 170.00–200.00 $188.46 $714 -9.03
403–445 417 116 160.00–190.00 $178.46 $744 -1.81
450–493 476 158 155.00–189.00 $180.23 $858 +6.43
480–492 unweaned 489 7 160.00–170.00 $162.81 $796 -3.69
503–548 523 190 154.00–190.00 $169.67 $887 -2.44
542 unweaned 542 4 168.50 $168.50 $913 —
553–585 573 161 161.00–187.00 $174.59 $1,000 +2.33
592 unweaned 592 14 154.00 $154.00 $912 —
607–623 unweaned 616 61 155.00–167.00 $159.23 $981 +4.86
604–638 620 126 167.25–186.00 $169.67 $1,052 -0.18
656–694 unweaned 669 35 143.00–145.00 $144.41 $966 -11.58
679–696 683 36 166.50–168.00 $167.62 $1,145 -0.06
710 unweaned 710 7 142.00 $142.00 $1,008 —
710–743 726 116 162.50–172.25 $169.21 $1,228 -0.06
729 729 5 160.00 $160.00 $1,166 -9.27
758 758 5 162.00 $162.00 $1,228 -6.78
811–815 811 69 155.00–165.50 $164.89 $1,337 +2.30
852 852 3 145.00 $145.00 $1,235 —
853–878 856 24 150.00–155.00 $154.36 $1,321 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273 273 4 186.00 $186.00 $508 —
312–334 327 17 175.00–190.00 $183.62 $600 +12.28
353–385 371 43 170.00–183.00 $176.81 $656 +0.50
404–433 406 57 150.00–163.00 $151.43 $615 -13.95
454–498 474 33 159.00–171.00 $164.71 $781 +0.29
505–549 527 75 140.00–170.50 $159.73 $842 -6.37
560–599 590 46 149.00–174.00 $160.88 $949 -0.55
603–642 622 27 149.00–161.00 $156.66 $974 +10.29
657–675 666 6 144.00–155.00 $149.43 $995 -11.18
701–737 705 62 123.00–166.50 $161.16 $1,136 -1.70
755–796 763 24 125.00–160.00 $147.58 $1,126 +4.58
810–846 839 17 136.00–153.00 $142.38 $1,195 +2.38
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
248 248 3 172.00 $172.00 $427 —
278–294 289 7 173.00–176.00 $173.82 $502 —
340–348 344 15 155.00–167.00 $164.61 $566 +34.61
380–393 391 12 151.00–167.00 $159.38 $623 +11.38
432–445 437 19 145.00–148.00 $146.16 $639 -1.64
463–493 477 18 151.00–155.00 $152.56 $728 +12.34
508–535 531 48 139.00–144.00 $140.39 $745 +3.07
595 595 2 149.00 $149.00 $887 +10.61
635 635 7 155.00 $155.00 $984 +20.04
655–685 671 8 131.00–143.00 $137.47 $922 +8.00
724 724 22 132.00 $132.00 $956 -1.00
851 851 5 132.00 $132.00 $1,123 —
930–935 934 13 118.00–150.00 $145.10 $1,355 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 unweaned 375 2 218.00 $218.00 $818 —
375–382 379 5 205.00–236.00 $223.74 $848 —
413–422 418 5 189.00–209.00 $201.10 $841 -8.90
471 471 4 185.00 $185.00 $871 ±0.00
524 524 7 178.00 $178.00 $933 +24.00
556–589 571 22 160.00–169.00 $164.78 $941 —
623–640 625 27 155.00–156.00 $155.11 $969 -2.89
687 unweaned 687 15 160.00 $160.00 $1,099 —
696 696 5 148.00 $148.00 $1,030 —
711 711 4 157.00 $157.00 $1,116 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
443 443 2 163.00 $163.00 $722 -6.20
458–480 465 6 157.00–163.00 $160.94 $748 -2.06
533 533 4 148.00 $148.00 $789 -5.00
570–583 579 16 146.00–155.00 $148.59 $860 +0.44
623–635 628 10 136.00–140.00 $137.62 $864 -5.89
651–691 666 16 130.00–140.00 $134.65 $897 -1.02
728–743 738 6 117.00–124.00 $119.30 $880 -6.74
750 750 5 114.00 $114.00 $855 -4.01
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
468–494 491 16 160.00–180.00 $162.38 $797 -25.62
644 644 4 150.00 $150.00 $966 -6.88
675–698 687 4 138.00–145.00 $141.56 $973 —
750 750 2 138.00 $138.00 $1,035 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1340 1340 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00 —

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
634–998 860 85-90% 44 22.00–39.00 $27.39 $236 —
785–965 906 85-90% 22 40.00–49.00 $46.72 $423 -8.84
655–993 937 85-90% 21 49.00–71.50 $62.10 $582 -5.37
810–1515 1034 85-90% 62 26.00–48.00 $38.40 $397 —
792–1356 1083 85-90% 47 50.00–62.50 $57.80 $626 —
1130 1130 85-90% 1 70.00 $70.00 $791 +12.42
915–1380 1181 85-90% 86 59.00–73.00 $68.15 $805 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1325 1223 80-85% 4 70.00–80.00 $75.11 $919 —
1098–1390 1260 80-85% 22 57.00–69.00 $64.14 $808 —
1050–1610 1372 80-85% 109 65.00–78.00 $73.03 $1,002 +0.30
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260 1260 75-80% 1 65.00 $65.00 $819 —
1390–1655 1528 75-80% 32 65.00–77.00 $74.71 $1,142 +5.30

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1510–1820 1683 8 70.00–82.00 $74.00 $1,245 —
1305–2215 1832 8 80.00–91.00 $86.41 $1,583 —
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–1880 1592 10 77.50–89.00 $84.44 $1,344 —
1740–2145 1920 5 88.00–99.00 $92.17 $1,770 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
835–1067 905 (<2 yrs)Open 30 91.00–115.00 $106.51 $964
895–1050 1001 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 81.00–91.00 $87.36 $874
909–1370 1035 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 38 59.00–71.00 $64.45 $667
925–1350 1164 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 71.00–81.00 $75.60 $880
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
593–870 707 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 22 15.00–31.00 $23.57 $167
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
825–1043 938 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 70.00–84.00 $79.71 $748
888–1088 955 (<2 yrs)Open 6 110.00–130.00 $122.40 $1,169

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
955 955 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00
1130 1130 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00
1200–1265 1234 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 875.00–935.00 $895.50
1125–1380 1239 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 785.00–950.00 $839.83
1120–1375 1265 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 950.00–975.00 $967.62
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
765–1285 1070 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 610.00–810.00 $753.03
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
930–1163 1116 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 1,225.00–1,250.00 $1,245.83
Medium 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
743–865 804 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 435.00–550.00 $508.31

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
855–896 884 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 10 1,175.00–1,250.00 $1,196.77
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
752–863 799 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 7 775.00–1,000.00 $864.62

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
506 506 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00 —
1004 1004 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 8 885.00 $885.00 —
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
600 600 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 450.00 $450.00 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,400.00 $1,400.00 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 975.00 $975.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.