Cattle Market Pulse

Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 17, 2022

6,747 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $164.99/cwt +6.61 vs last sale · ≈ $1,194/hd at 723 lb · 579 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $153.57/cwt +6.78 vs last sale · ≈ $1,107/hd at 721 lb · 506 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $157.23/cwt +4.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,363/hd at 867 lb · 490 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 6,747 8,343 7,303
Feeder cattle 6,013 7,144 5,831
Slaughter cattle 608 831 830
Replacement cattle 126 368 642

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 5.00 higher. Trade was fairly active on good demand. A light snow at the end of the week was a welcomed sight to the drought stricken panhandle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
278 278 2 218.00 $218.00 $606 +7.00
303 thin fleshed 303 3 235.00 $235.00 $712
308–345 323 7 200.00–225.00 $214.52 $693 -4.48
357 thin fleshed 357 10 232.00 $232.00 $828 +7.13
385 385 1 218.00 $218.00 $839 +0.04
413 fancy 413 18 230.00 $230.00 $950
403–436 thin fleshed 428 14 216.00–219.00 $218.35 $935 -1.32
413–447 428 23 191.00–198.00 $193.66 $829 -6.56
464–490 474 36 174.50–200.50 $187.19 $887 -3.87
482 thin fleshed 482 11 203.00 $203.00 $978 -14.00
506 fancy 506 40 198.00 $198.00 $1,002
500–544 533 114 189.00–194.00 $191.54 $1,021 +10.06
557–599 581 65 152.00–176.00 $166.64 $968 -13.17
582–595 thin fleshed 588 26 179.00–180.50 $179.64 $1,056 -7.86
601–608 fancy 607 87 179.50–180.00 $179.56 $1,090
600–642 621 55 162.00–170.00 $166.63 $1,035 -0.59
655–695 fancy 666 101 164.50–167.25 $166.48 $1,109
650–698 680 266 155.00–169.50 $162.05 $1,102 -0.97
701–743 fancy 714 191 161.00–173.75 $169.59 $1,211
700–748 728 388 155.00–166.75 $162.73 $1,185 +3.48
758 758 27 168.00 $168.00 $1,273 +12.32
756–778 770 98 156.00–158.50 $157.65 $1,214 +1.97
801–849 835 277 152.00–157.00 $155.89 $1,302 +2.01
856–873 860 370 153.25–156.50 $155.19 $1,335 +2.70
889 889 120 163.50 $163.50 $1,454 +11.01
915 915 25 148.00 $148.00 $1,354 -0.94
961 961 110 153.00 $153.00 $1,470
1010 1010 12 140.00 $140.00 $1,414
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 2 150.00 $150.00 $480
393 393 2 166.00 $166.00 $652
435 435 3 171.00 $171.00 $744 +36.00
455–493 466 40 144.00–173.00 $166.29 $775 -0.71
508–545 531 21 144.00–156.00 $151.44 $804 +5.87
560–580 568 75 144.00–158.00 $155.15 $881 +8.05
605–648 621 21 137.00–146.00 $143.09 $889 -1.29
665–692 681 59 134.00–150.00 $147.92 $1,007 +8.70
745–748 747 4 132.00–135.00 $133.50 $997 +1.43
763–775 765 16 138.00–140.00 $139.75 $1,069 +11.40
875 875 2 131.00 $131.00 $1,146
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383–398 392 6 180.00–192.00 $186.75 $732 -4.25
415–448 424 23 176.00–184.00 $181.22 $768 +0.92
450–498 480 44 174.00–187.00 $183.83 $882 +1.33
512–548 540 46 160.00–188.00 $179.45 $969 +21.17
550–593 564 21 158.00–183.00 $166.88 $941 +1.74
605–645 630 11 148.00–160.00 $154.95 $976 -5.06
650–698 673 20 153.50–160.00 $158.32 $1,065 +3.54
680 unweaned 680 16 146.00 $146.00 $993
729 729 17 153.00 $153.00 $1,115 +6.62
823 823 4 149.00 $149.00 $1,226 -1.00
880 880 4 140.00 $140.00 $1,232 -9.50
918 918 3 138.00 $138.00 $1,267
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
612 612 3 132.00 $132.00 $808
678 678 2 132.00 $132.00 $895

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
307 thin fleshed 307 5 215.00 $215.00 $660 +12.55
324 324 10 204.00 $204.00 $661 +16.25
358–388 377 44 161.00–193.50 $187.16 $706 +4.15
401 thin fleshed 401 13 199.00 $199.00 $798 +11.98
405–441 427 45 156.00–194.00 $176.14 $752 +13.83
462–497 483 71 156.00–173.50 $170.28 $822 +2.98
485–499 thin fleshed 489 48 177.00–180.00 $179.81 $879
489 unweaned 489 5 159.00 $159.00 $778
507–539 thin fleshed 518 30 172.00–176.00 $174.61 $904
500–549 532 114 144.00–171.00 $159.26 $847 +3.75
560 thin fleshed 560 14 170.00 $170.00 $952 +4.00
551–585 565 37 146.00–162.00 $155.43 $878 -3.18
601–647 623 385 148.50–161.00 $155.50 $969 +3.11
625 fancy 625 102 158.00 $158.00 $988
660 unweaned 660 6 140.00 $140.00 $924 +15.00
670 fancy 670 12 154.25 $154.25 $1,033
658–695 680 92 143.00–153.50 $147.98 $1,006 -1.82
703–747 721 506 145.00–158.00 $153.57 $1,107 +7.82
770–780 776 105 146.00–150.00 $148.60 $1,153 +4.71
796 796 4 127.00 $127.00 $1,011 -30.00
800–820 801 72 145.00–148.25 $148.02 $1,186
869 869 6 134.00 $134.00 $1,164 +19.00
937 937 13 127.00 $127.00 $1,190
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–335 333 5 157.00–163.00 $159.38 $531 +2.04
355–370 361 5 164.00–166.00 $164.82 $595 +3.82
400–445 428 16 148.00–155.00 $151.76 $650 -2.86
450–498 479 20 145.00–151.00 $147.46 $706 -9.01
516–528 thin fleshed 520 6 160.00–162.00 $160.68 $836 +0.68
501–546 521 22 135.00–144.00 $140.67 $733 -6.14
550–590 573 33 133.00–149.00 $136.97 $785 -4.81
623 unweaned 623 2 131.00 $131.00 $816 -9.00
603–646 632 17 130.00–149.00 $141.56 $895 +1.99
661–671 667 24 131.00–143.00 $138.37 $923 -0.90
703–735 719 7 119.00–126.00 $122.80 $883 -1.11
771–785 771 79 123.00–138.00 $137.61 $1,061 +4.48
820–845 840 11 120.00–130.00 $128.23 $1,077 +5.18
968 968 2 115.00 $115.00 $1,113
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 3 135.00 $135.00 $452
373 373 2 145.00 $145.00 $541 -1.00
403–439 427 17 130.00–154.00 $144.44 $617 +5.54
455–489 463 45 132.00–145.00 $138.75 $642 -0.88
504–520 509 6 132.00 $132.00 $672 +11.00
530 thin fleshed 530 30 133.00 $133.00 $705
550–588 573 33 120.00–137.00 $128.85 $738 -3.75
600–645 640 38 126.00–128.00 $126.39 $809 -3.44
653–692 677 7 120.00–126.00 $124.28 $841 +1.49
722 722 3 120.00 $120.00 $866
780–785 783 4 111.00–112.00 $111.50 $873
823 823 2 111.00 $111.00 $914

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
436–448 443 20 143.00–183.00 $158.74 $703
463 463 5 170.00 $170.00 $787
524 524 13 163.00 $163.00 $854 -12.00
644 644 13 160.00 $160.00 $1,030 +7.00
658 658 4 139.00 $139.00 $915 -3.91
725–749 743 8 133.00–138.00 $136.78 $1,016
758 758 12 120.50 $120.50 $913
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
563–585 572 5 137.00–140.00 $138.23 $791
635–645 641 5 125.00–135.00 $128.96 $827
652–690 672 10 126.00–132.00 $128.77 $865
775–788 781 7 104.00–116.00 $110.53 $863
805 805 3 108.00 $108.00 $869
905 905 2 110.00 $110.00 $996
958 958 3 109.00 $109.00 $1,044
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
673 673 4 137.00 $137.00 $922

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
760–945 856 85-90% 20 24.00–35.00 $32.57 $279
855–887 869 85-90% 18 26.00–28.00 $26.91 $234
920 920 85-90% 1 43.00 $43.00 $396 +12.71
810–1105 1011 85-90% 32 40.50–53.00 $45.14 $456 +7.51
745–1182 1019 85-90% 57 32.00–41.00 $36.54 $372 -1.09
930–1231 1139 85-90% 61 52.00–68.00 $57.96 $660 -0.45
1165 1165 85-90% 1 73.00 $73.00 $850
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1093–1595 1283 80-85% 78 59.00–71.50 $65.89 $845
1120–1620 1316 80-85% 25 71.00–79.00 $72.44 $953
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1499–1633 1543 65-75% 38 83.00–83.50 $83.27 $1,285
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1379–1700 1467 75-80% 20 70.50–79.00 $76.08 $1,116
1360–1635 1530 75-80% 6 65.00–70.00 $69.04 $1,056

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1235 1173 2 75.00–82.00 $78.69 $923
1310–2055 1556 13 87.50–92.00 $90.40 $1,407
1610–1740 1695 3 94.00–96.50 $95.37 $1,617
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370–1610 1499 6 74.00–85.00 $80.21 $1,202
1600–1945 1765 5 87.00–93.00 $90.89 $1,604
1810–2530 2030 4 98.00–100.00 $98.93 $2,008

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
880–920 900 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 84.00–85.00 $84.51 $761
965 965 (<2 yrs)Open 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,052
940–1305 1107 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 10 52.00–62.00 $56.26 $623
1110–1290 1221 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 7 61.00–73.00 $64.49 $787
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
627–1165 thin fleshed 859 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 14 17.00–35.00 $27.36 $235
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
915–960 thin fleshed 943 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 44.00–45.00 $44.49 $420
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1038–1190 1089 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 75.00–85.00 $78.64 $856

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1250 1250 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 16 1,050.00 $1,050.00
1195–1510 1320 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 21 950.00–1,250.00 $1,126.51
1320–1370 1343 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 825.00–850.00 $841.69
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1090–1230 1160 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 600.00–725.00 $666.27
920–1295 1198 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 10 850.00–1,075.00 $997.32
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1095–1208 1170 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 1,125.00–1,300.00 $1,179.58
1395 1395 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
490 490 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1036 1036 15 107.00 $107.00 $1,109
1206 1206 13 80.00 $80.00 $965

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.