Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 18, 2026

685 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $471.51/cwt +2.21 vs last sale · ≈ $2,475/hd at 525 lb · 30 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $486.38/cwt -8.92 vs last sale · ≈ $2,033/hd at 418 lb · 26 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $432.63/cwt +15.04 vs last sale · ≈ $2,414/hd at 558 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 685 521 687
Feeder cattle 605 457 573
Slaughter cattle 53 46 71
Replacement cattle 27 18 43

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder cattle sold mostly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder calves. Replacement cattle sold firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 640.00 $640.00 $1,632 -14.86
318 318 2 610.00 $610.00 $1,940
420 420 1 550.00 $550.00 $2,310 +1.65
454 454 4 537.50 $537.50 $2,440 +20.92
500–515 503 6 490.00–500.00 $493.37 $2,482 -0.39
560–585 571 6 455.00–465.00 $460.80 $2,631 +5.80
605–625 616 7 435.00–450.00 $437.10 $2,693 -2.95
690 690 1 405.00 $405.00 $2,794 -7.02
705–725 715 2 380.00–390.00 $385.07 $2,753 -4.93
755–785 770 2 355.00–360.00 $357.45 $2,752 -27.55

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–280 262 3 560.00–580.00 $569.62 $1,492
300–345 319 8 540.00–550.00 $546.15 $1,742 -12.79
350–360 355 3 515.00–530.00 $521.74 $1,852 +12.84
400–445 418 26 480.00–497.50 $486.38 $2,033 -8.92
450–490 473 9 470.00–485.00 $474.91 $2,246 -7.59
490 fancy 490 1 495.00 $495.00 $2,426
515–545 529 11 435.00–460.00 $439.92 $2,327 -0.98
550–560 558 20 430.00–435.00 $432.63 $2,414 +15.04
605–615 609 6 395.00–407.50 $403.32 $2,456 -6.68
650–655 653 2 390.00–395.00 $392.51 $2,563
715 715 1 355.00 $355.00 $2,538
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 570.00 $570.00 $1,140
255–265 258 3 540.00 $540.00 $1,393 -35.19
330–345 335 3 490.00–520.00 $500.30 $1,676 -14.50
355–395 375 5 480.00–490.00 $487.05 $1,826 -9.57
415–435 422 9 460.00–475.00 $467.65 $1,973 -12.35
450–496 478 7 440.00–455.00 $451.62 $2,159 -4.50
509–545 521 9 425.00–430.00 $428.85 $2,234 +12.53
560–595 583 10 400.00–415.00 $408.48 $2,381 +8.48
645 645 1 390.00 $390.00 $2,516 +2.51
660–668 665 3 350.00–360.00 $353.31 $2,350 -6.47
740 740 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,294 -22.55
785 785 1 305.00 $305.00 $2,394 -15.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 520.00 $520.00 $1,378 -25.00
355–385 365 3 460.00 $460.00 $1,679
400–430 415 4 445.00–450.00 $447.41 $1,857 +2.34
455–485 467 3 420.00–430.00 $426.75 $1,993 +7.81
505–535 515 3 400.00–415.00 $409.81 $2,111 +34.81
570–590 582 7 385.00–395.00 $386.41 $2,249
620 620 2 360.00–365.00 $362.50 $2,248 +3.40
685 685 1 330.00 $330.00 $2,260 +20.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–275 270 2 610.00 $610.00 $1,647 -4.91
345 345 1 580.00 $580.00 $2,001 -8.97
360–380 363 6 550.00–560.00 $551.74 $2,003 +7.80
410–440 424 7 520.00–530.00 $522.83 $2,217 +9.30
465–485 475 11 485.00–505.00 $488.61 $2,321 -6.99
510–540 525 30 460.00–480.00 $471.51 $2,475 +2.21
550–595 572 9 435.00–450.00 $441.15 $2,523 +6.15
615–640 626 18 412.50–430.00 $421.00 $2,635 +13.03
654–698 672 10 377.50–390.00 $381.84 $2,566 +8.59
700 700 1 360.00 $360.00 $2,520
780 780 1 335.00 $335.00 $2,613
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 640.00 $640.00 $1,376
255–285 267 3 580.00–590.00 $583.19 $1,557 +9.78
300–340 331 7 550.00–570.00 $558.38 $1,848 +2.32
350–395 381 10 520.00–550.00 $532.09 $2,027 +18.23
410–445 421 19 495.00–510.00 $501.07 $2,110 +8.06
455–485 475 13 465.00–480.00 $476.12 $2,262 +3.58
505–540 525 11 435.00–455.00 $445.37 $2,338 +2.78
550–570 563 4 405.00–430.00 $416.11 $2,343 +21.31
600–625 609 6 385.00–405.00 $393.71 $2,398 +20.71
650–680 668 8 340.00–360.00 $347.42 $2,321
710 710 1 330.00 $330.00 $2,343 -25.00
785 785 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,512 -5.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 550.00 $550.00 $1,402
330 330 1 530.00 $530.00 $1,749 +0.39
350–370 360 4 500.00–510.00 $505.14 $1,819 +15.14
420–435 425 3 475.00–490.00 $484.88 $2,061 +19.01
460–495 480 11 450.00–460.00 $452.70 $2,173 +5.12
500–520 512 6 415.00–430.00 $420.72 $2,154 +10.86
575–582 580 4 390.00–395.00 $393.76 $2,284 +32.96
610–640 629 5 360.00–380.00 $370.89 $2,333 +24.57
680 680 2 320.00 $320.00 $2,176

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
975–1345 1122 80-85% 9 165.00–173.00 $168.12 $1,886 +3.30
995–1240 1133 80-85% 3 178.00–181.00 $179.39 $2,032 +14.57
1020–1340 1164 80-85% 5 157.00–162.00 $159.94 $1,862 -23.80
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165–1495 1261 75-80% 8 178.00–183.00 $180.68 $2,278
1075–1600 1350 75-80% 3 171.00–176.00 $173.35 $2,340
1290–1650 1470 75-80% 2 185.00–187.00 $186.12 $2,736
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705–1200 990 85-90% 4 146.00–150.00 $148.03 $1,465
1005–1280 1168 85-90% 5 155.00–158.00 $156.63 $1,829

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1375 1347 3 192.00–201.00 $195.23 $2,630
1415 1415 1 180.00 $180.00 $2,547
1880 1880 2 220.00–225.00 $222.50 $4,183

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 3,300.00 $3,300.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 2,200.00–2,350.00 $2,275.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 2,500.00–3,150.00 $2,789.29

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 3,700.00–4,300.00 $4,000.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 2,950.00–3,350.00 $3,137.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.