Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 5, 2026

516 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $327.00/cwt ≈ $2,557/hd at 782 lb · 66 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $389.21/cwt +7.61 vs last sale · ≈ $1,837/hd at 472 lb · 23 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $411.88/cwt +15.27 vs last sale · ≈ $1,972/hd at 479 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 516

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 320 2 600.00 $600.00 $1,920 +92.48
415–433 429 4 510.00 $510.00 $2,188 +48.62
500–525 511 4 450.00–460.00 $454.98 $2,325 +29.91
560 560 3 445.00 $445.00 $2,492
600–625 615 4 400.00 $400.00 $2,460 +31.74
765–790 779 6 325.00–345.00 $328.38 $2,558 +1.38
805 805 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,496 -1.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
563 563 3 420.00 $420.00 $2,365
610–640 621 4 365.00–385.00 $372.44 $2,313 +14.99
690 690 1 350.00 $350.00 $2,415
710–715 713 2 327.50–340.00 $333.77 $2,380
795 795 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,504 +5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–205 203 2 560.00 $560.00 $1,137 +37.42
250 250 1 515.00 $515.00 $1,288 +62.84
325–340 332 3 475.00–490.00 $481.61 $1,599 +47.31
355 355 2 465.00–470.00 $467.50 $1,660 +36.65
400–440 413 4 415.00–425.00 $422.52 $1,745 -3.82
475 fancy 475 1 430.00 $430.00 $2,042
455–495 479 18 397.50–415.00 $410.87 $1,968 +14.26
500–542 525 14 380.00–395.00 $383.85 $2,015 +6.92
550–576 567 11 360.00–375.00 $364.27 $2,065 +21.11
600–645 610 17 332.50–347.50 $344.64 $2,102 +21.89
693 693 8 332.50 $332.50 $2,304 +30.06
705–725 716 5 312.50–330.00 $317.51 $2,273 +27.51
775 775 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,402 +25.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 2 465.00–470.00 $467.50 $1,169 +32.50
315–345 330 2 450.00–465.00 $457.16 $1,509 +32.16
380–395 388 4 435.00–450.00 $442.47 $1,717 +25.75
400–440 432 8 395.00–410.00 $401.77 $1,736 -2.13
450–495 472 23 380.00–395.00 $389.21 $1,837 +7.61
510–543 524 19 360.00–375.00 $370.78 $1,943 +12.33
555–590 579 8 340.00–355.00 $349.10 $2,021 +21.38
610–635 624 4 320.00–330.00 $325.59 $2,032 +12.63
655–685 670 4 310.00–320.00 $313.78 $2,102 +21.24
705–720 713 2 305.00–310.00 $307.47 $2,192
775 775 1 295.00 $295.00 $2,286 +15.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
782 782 66 327.00 $327.00 $2,557

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–240 235 2 580.00–590.00 $585.11 $1,375 +75.11
265–285 275 2 580.00 $580.00 $1,595
300–345 326 5 550.00–565.00 $557.13 $1,816 +81.01
350–360 356 4 545.00–560.00 $554.95 $1,976 +102.39
405–440 425 4 490.00–500.00 $492.59 $2,094 +51.73
455–495 473 9 465.00–480.00 $472.14 $2,233 +41.28
500–540 517 11 430.00–445.00 $437.23 $2,260 +31.05
555–575 566 5 395.00–410.00 $403.41 $2,283 +27.38
605–620 614 5 340.00–355.00 $348.04 $2,137 +0.56
670–690 680 5 325.00–337.50 $328.97 $2,237 -10.96
715–740 728 2 312.50–320.00 $316.19 $2,302 +7.44
750 750 1 305.00 $305.00 $2,288 +15.00
800–820 810 2 290.00 $290.00 $2,349 +11.22
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–290 283 3 540.00–550.00 $546.59 $1,547
345 345 1 535.00 $535.00 $1,846 +81.22
355–390 373 2 510.00–515.00 $512.62 $1,912 +80.12
405–445 424 9 465.00–475.00 $472.16 $2,002 +47.16
460–495 476 11 445.00–460.00 $453.16 $2,157 +43.18
505–530 519 6 415.00–425.00 $418.37 $2,171 +30.26
555–590 585 12 375.00–390.00 $380.37 $2,225 +18.20
610–640 628 4 320.00–337.50 $330.61 $2,076 -1.32
685 685 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,124 -2.50
760 760 1 285.00 $285.00 $2,166 +5.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1350 1149 80-85% 7 143.00–146.00 $144.93 $1,665
755–1770 1222 80-85% 26 148.00–154.00 $150.61 $1,840
1050–1510 1239 80-85% 15 156.00–164.00 $158.04 $1,958
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1025 935 85-90% 3 125.00–130.00 $127.85 $1,195
850–1230 1063 85-90% 13 141.00–147.00 $143.78 $1,528
900–1210 1097 85-90% 6 135.00–137.00 $135.64 $1,488
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1680 1404 75-80% 6 163.00–166.00 $164.21 $2,306
1315–2260 1647 75-80% 10 154.00–161.00 $157.36 $2,592
1345–1950 1650 75-80% 3 170.00–174.00 $172.42 $2,845

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1920 1506 4 175.00 $175.00 $2,636
1055–2210 1694 18 180.00–190.00 $184.43 $3,124
1660–2070 1965 5 192.00–200.00 $196.43 $3,860

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 1,750.00–1,950.00 $1,819.44
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 2,900.00–3,000.00 $2,925.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 2,000.00–2,400.00 $2,191.67
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,100.00–2,300.00 $2,200.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 2,400.00–2,750.00 $2,591.67

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 3,200.00 $3,200.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.