Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 31, 2025

293 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $344.59/cwt -6.42 vs last sale · ≈ $1,451/hd at 421 lb · 12 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $335.74/cwt +11.77 vs last sale · ≈ $1,558/hd at 464 lb · 11 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $386.50/cwt +19.85 vs last sale · ≈ $1,635/hd at 423 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 293

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–390 377 3 435.00–460.00 $443.08 $1,670 -1.92
400–440 419 7 412.00–425.00 $419.53 $1,758 +17.01
450–470 459 4 395.00–405.00 $400.04 $1,836 +10.06
500–549 536 8 370.00–385.00 $372.35 $1,996 -0.57
575 575 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,984
675 675 1 305.00 $305.00 $2,059
700 700 4 280.00 $280.00 $1,960
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,432
385–390 388 2 400.00–405.00 $402.52 $1,562
420–425 422 3 380.00–390.00 $384.98 $1,625 +8.94
460 460 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,656
500 500 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,625
560 560 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,736
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 445.00 $445.00 $1,135
380–390 385 3 420.00–425.00 $423.33 $1,630
455 455 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,774 +10.00
525 525 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,811 -9.17
562 562 2 325.00 $325.00 $1,826

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 2 370.00–380.00 $375.15 $1,238 -10.57
365–385 374 5 360.00–370.00 $363.93 $1,361 -13.60
400–445 421 12 340.00–365.00 $344.59 $1,451 -4.03
450–476 464 11 325.00–345.00 $335.74 $1,558 +16.05
500 500 2 310.00–315.00 $312.50 $1,562 +0.12
550–580 558 8 290.00–310.00 $302.40 $1,687 +8.90
625 625 1 272.00 $272.00 $1,700 +1.00
665 665 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,729
680 fancy 680 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,870
717 717 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,792 -2.50
755 755 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,812 +5.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 380.00 $380.00 $817 +5.00
290 290 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,073
330 330 2 350.00–360.00 $355.00 $1,172 -9.67
365–385 374 8 340.00–350.00 $344.96 $1,290 -5.09
410–435 422 3 330.00–335.00 $331.72 $1,400 +6.69
450–490 474 7 310.00–320.00 $313.60 $1,486 +1.30
505–535 524 4 295.00–305.00 $299.19 $1,568 +7.89
570–575 572 3 275.00–277.00 $275.66 $1,577 -0.59
600–615 609 4 260.00–265.00 $261.75 $1,594 -3.25
670–675 673 2 252.00–255.00 $253.51 $1,706
710 710 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,740
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 238 2 365.00–370.00 $367.53 $875
250 250 1 345.00 $345.00 $862
300–345 323 2 335.00–340.00 $337.67 $1,091
385–390 388 2 330.00–335.00 $332.52 $1,290 +2.52
425–430 428 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,370 +11.73
465–485 475 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,425 +3.32
515–540 528 5 275.00–287.00 $283.45 $1,497 +2.94
580–585 583 2 260.00–270.00 $265.02 $1,545 +5.02
620–645 633 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,582
690 690 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,656 -15.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–270 268 2 430.00–440.00 $434.95 $1,166 -7.02
300–335 323 3 425.00–430.00 $428.45 $1,384 -0.96
355–385 372 5 405.00–425.00 $412.85 $1,536 +14.44
400–440 420 9 395.00–415.00 $405.54 $1,703 +22.20
455–480 468 2 390.00 $390.00 $1,825 +16.49
510–540 516 5 365.00–370.00 $366.05 $1,889 +18.12
580 580 1 322.00 $322.00 $1,868 -6.17
605–630 618 6 307.00–315.00 $309.97 $1,916
700 700 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,960 -2.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,148
300 300 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,215 -2.38
365–390 378 2 390.00–395.00 $392.58 $1,484 +5.15
400–440 423 10 380.00–390.00 $386.50 $1,635 +19.85
470–485 473 8 355.00–370.00 $368.10 $1,741 +20.61
505 505 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,742
580 580 2 305.00–315.00 $310.00 $1,798 +0.90
600–645 622 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,804 -7.04
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,224 +15.00
300–335 318 2 395.00–400.00 $397.36 $1,264 +6.29
355 355 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,367 +12.65
405–420 415 3 360.00–365.00 $363.31 $1,508 +19.30
450–485 463 5 335.00–350.00 $343.75 $1,592 +8.75
515–535 527 5 310.00–315.00 $313.04 $1,650 -1.96
595 595 1 297.00 $297.00 $1,767 -3.58
620 620 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,767 +2.63
725 725 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,885 +1.69
760 760 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,900

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785–1115 965 85-90% 5 118.00–120.00 $119.67 $1,155 +9.32
880–1180 986 85-90% 7 110.00–116.00 $112.45 $1,109 +2.10
880–1225 1058 85-90% 5 123.00–128.00 $125.61 $1,329
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1295 1253 80-85% 2 145.00–146.00 $145.48 $1,823
1070–1450 1276 80-85% 7 135.00–142.00 $139.04 $1,774
1275–1565 1425 80-85% 3 151.00–156.00 $154.17 $2,197
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–1640 1515 75-80% 2 142.00–145.00 $143.38 $2,172
1370–1750 1532 75-80% 3 135.00–140.00 $136.49 $2,091

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1405 1403 2 170.00–173.00 $171.50 $2,406
1545 1545 1 161.00 $161.00 $2,487
1930–2395 2228 3 175.00–180.00 $176.80 $3,939

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,850.00–2,000.00 $1,925.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,400.00–2,575.00 $2,487.50
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,250.00–2,550.00 $2,400.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 2,150.00–2,300.00 $2,250.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,090.00 $2,090.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,350.00 $2,350.00
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,325.00–2,625.00 $2,450.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 3,050.00–3,500.00 $3,270.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.