Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 10, 2025

600 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $264.00/cwt ≈ $1,650/hd at 625 lb · 80 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $288.50/cwt ≈ $1,861/hd at 645 lb · 77 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $254.74/cwt -2.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,470/hd at 577 lb · 30 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 600

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 645 77 288.50 $288.50 $1,861
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,296
400–435 424 5 335.00–345.00 $340.08 $1,442 +2.16
487 487 4 327.50 $327.50 $1,595
502–525 512 5 300.00–305.00 $302.02 $1,546
555–590 574 5 282.00–295.00 $287.45 $1,650
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,200
400–410 405 2 360.00–370.00 $364.94 $1,478 +4.35
500–548 536 7 310.00–320.00 $317.98 $1,704 +2.98
615 615 2 285.00–290.00 $287.50 $1,768 -0.81
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,346
400–425 413 2 325.00–330.00 $327.58 $1,353
470–495 488 4 305.00–315.00 $311.19 $1,519
510 510 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,454 -10.00
555 555 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,526 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 80 264.00 $264.00 $1,650
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283 283 3 320.00 $320.00 $906 -12.48
325–335 330 2 310.00–315.00 $312.54 $1,031 -12.46
350–395 375 7 295.00–305.00 $298.56 $1,120 +0.23
405–443 428 16 285.00–290.00 $287.92 $1,232 -2.08
455–495 474 20 265.00–275.00 $269.86 $1,279 -5.11
510–545 531 11 250.00–255.00 $252.73 $1,342 -9.84
550–595 570 9 240.00–245.00 $242.24 $1,381 -7.77
630–640 635 2 230.00–232.00 $230.99 $1,467 -9.96
665–685 674 4 210.00–215.00 $213.73 $1,441 -11.95
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–347 335 3 325.00–330.00 $326.54 $1,094 -8.51
350–395 372 5 310.00–315.00 $311.91 $1,160 -0.58
400–410 405 5 295.00–305.00 $301.99 $1,223 -1.81
450–480 460 13 280.00–287.00 $283.61 $1,305 -5.86
510–548 532 7 260.00–265.00 $260.68 $1,387 -10.84
560–595 577 30 250.00–260.00 $254.74 $1,470 -2.26
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–370 362 3 320.00–330.00 $323.32 $1,170 -12.45
465–475 470 2 290.00–295.00 $292.53 $1,375 -14.44
503–523 511 8 272.50 $272.50 $1,392 -15.95
630 630 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,606 -4.32
655–675 665 2 247.00–250.00 $248.52 $1,653 -1.48
677 fancy 677 2 255.00 $255.00 $1,726
765 765 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,683 -8.96

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340–345 343 3 350.00–355.00 $351.67 $1,206 -3.33
360–385 378 4 330.00–340.00 $334.90 $1,266 -7.63
400–438 418 11 305.00–315.00 $309.11 $1,292 -10.13
450–490 463 8 290.00–302.50 $297.97 $1,380 -0.72
500–535 520 6 260.00–270.00 $264.54 $1,376 -13.64
555–590 567 12 250.00–257.50 $254.48 $1,443 -2.18
600–640 624 7 237.00–247.00 $242.19 $1,511 -6.29
675–690 686 4 220.00–235.00 $223.69 $1,535 -18.78
720–745 733 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,576 -10.00
750 750 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,575 ±0.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 278 2 395.00–400.00 $397.57 $1,105 +12.57
305–335 320 2 370.00–380.00 $375.23 $1,201 -3.05
355–390 374 7 345.00–352.00 $349.18 $1,306 -5.82
410–445 430 6 320.00–330.00 $325.28 $1,399 -3.87
460–490 473 12 307.00–317.00 $311.55 $1,474
500–540 527 10 272.50–280.00 $274.94 $1,449 -16.03
550–585 565 7 260.00–270.00 $265.01 $1,497 -0.99
600 600 1 252.00 $252.00 $1,512 -10.00
650–675 663 3 240.00–245.00 $242.31 $1,607 -5.46
710–730 720 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,584
750–785 768 2 215.00–220.00 $217.44 $1,670 -2.56
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 326 4 385.00–400.00 $391.21 $1,275 +1.49
350–370 360 2 375.00–385.00 $379.86 $1,367 +2.95
400–420 410 2 335.00–345.00 $339.88 $1,394 -5.54
450–460 455 3 320.00–325.00 $321.65 $1,464 -8.53
515 515 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,468 -22.56

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1370 1139 80-85% 9 125.00–131.00 $127.74 $1,455
895–1425 1180 80-85% 17 132.00–138.00 $134.36 $1,585 -2.07
1130–1720 1297 80-85% 11 139.00–146.00 $142.71 $1,851
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770–1055 905 85-90% 3 106.00–111.00 $109.36 $990 +3.50
805–1245 1041 85-90% 15 119.00–125.00 $121.79 $1,268 +1.42
775–1405 1044 85-90% 6 113.00–117.00 $115.70 $1,208 -4.67
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1315–1625 1470 75-80% 2 141.00–145.00 $142.79 $2,099 +6.32
1285–1800 1555 75-80% 3 133.00–138.00 $135.95 $2,114

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–2015 1461 7 141.00–146.00 $143.76 $2,100
1400–2235 1712 6 151.00–156.00 $152.86 $2,617
1505–1980 1791 4 160.00–165.00 $162.12 $2,904

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,700.00–1,950.00 $1,840.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,150.00–2,250.00 $2,200.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,000.00–2,100.00 $2,033.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 1,330.00–1,600.00 $1,481.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,750.00–1,950.00 $1,816.67
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,500.00–1,600.00 $1,570.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,850.00 $2,850.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,900.00–2,150.00 $1,993.75
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 2,250.00–2,600.00 $2,412.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 1,700.00–1,800.00 $1,758.33

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.