Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 29, 2024

1,416 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $236.00/cwt ≈ $1,501/hd at 636 lb · 80 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $211.50/cwt ≈ $1,958/hd at 926 lb · 57 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $225.00/cwt ≈ $1,703/hd at 757 lb · 46 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,416 1,398 907
Feeder cattle 1,113 1,055 625
Slaughter cattle 190 217 174
Replacement cattle 113 126 108

No trends available.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
757 757 46 225.00 $225.00 $1,703
926 value added 926 57 211.50 $211.50 $1,958
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,105 +40.00
360–385 374 4 327.00–337.00 $332.69 $1,244 +47.69
400–439 429 11 317.50–325.00 $319.70 $1,372
450–480 462 3 310.00–315.00 $311.62 $1,440 +51.62
505 value added 505 13 300.00 $300.00 $1,515
510–545 532 3 282.00–287.00 $284.67 $1,514 +28.45
555 555 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,526 +25.34
610 610 1 252.00 $252.00 $1,537 +18.64
680 680 7 232.00 $232.00 $1,578 +12.00
796 796 5 212.50 $212.50 $1,692
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 355.00 $355.00 $763
350–395 378 4 315.00–320.00 $317.57 $1,200 +45.57
450–495 470 4 290.00–302.00 $295.98 $1,391 +40.98
500–530 512 3 272.00–280.00 $274.63 $1,406
555 555 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,443
688 688 5 227.00 $227.00 $1,562
770 770 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,617 +30.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 3 310.00–320.00 $315.08 $1,024 +40.08
360 360 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,116 +50.00
410–430 420 2 290.00–300.00 $295.12 $1,240 +40.12
460–495 478 2 282.00–287.00 $284.59 $1,360
610–645 629 4 227.00–237.00 $232.19 $1,460
685–695 690 2 215.00–225.00 $219.96 $1,518
700–710 705 2 207.00–215.00 $210.97 $1,487
765 765 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,530

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 fancy 205 1 335.00 $335.00 $687
250–275 261 5 270.00–280.00 $274.02 $715
300–333 320 9 264.00–275.00 $266.21 $852
315–330 fancy 323 2 280.00 $280.00 $904
350–375 fancy 363 2 267.00–275.00 $271.14 $984
360–395 378 10 257.00–265.00 $262.43 $992
400–425 fancy 419 8 260.00–267.00 $264.63 $1,109
415–445 427 13 247.00–257.00 $253.30 $1,082 +18.73
470 fancy 470 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,175
450–495 484 7 240.00–247.00 $244.86 $1,185 +14.61
510–535 523 5 235.00–245.00 $240.07 $1,256 +15.62
515–530 fancy 523 6 247.00–251.00 $248.33 $1,299 +17.98
550–585 568 3 225.00–232.00 $229.01 $1,301 +12.44
565–575 fancy 570 2 237.00 $237.00 $1,351 +10.74
605–645 618 7 215.00–220.00 $218.40 $1,350 +14.77
700 700 6 206.00–210.00 $206.67 $1,447 +16.67
765 765 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,507 +22.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
636 636 80 236.00 $236.00 $1,501
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 280.00 $280.00 $658
315–340 329 4 255.00–260.00 $257.49 $847 +17.49
375–398 392 4 250.00–252.50 $251.90 $987 +18.86
400–435 422 3 235.00–245.00 $238.16 $1,005 +10.42
450–490 460 6 230.00–237.50 $234.86 $1,080 +15.56
540 540 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,215 +11.62
550 550 3 220.00 $220.00 $1,210 +17.46
615 615 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,292
665 665 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,343 +12.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 250.00 $250.00 $725 +10.00
345 345 1 245.00 $245.00 $845 +10.00
370–380 375 2 235.00–245.00 $239.93 $900 +17.36
400–430 415 3 225.00–232.00 $228.94 $950 +9.65
460–465 463 2 220.00–225.00 $222.51 $1,030 +17.51
500–540 518 4 210.00–217.00 $212.98 $1,103 +11.22
550–575 563 2 200.00–210.00 $204.89 $1,154 +14.89

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 330.00 $330.00 $726
275–280 278 2 315.00–320.00 $317.48 $883
305–345 324 8 305.00–315.00 $308.81 $1,001
362 fancy 362 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,140
371–375 372 5 292.50–305.00 $295.02 $1,097 +32.62
410–430 419 4 280.00–290.00 $286.27 $1,199 +29.50
450–490 476 5 270.00–285.00 $277.29 $1,320 +33.25
500–537 519 9 260.00–272.00 $266.11 $1,381 +29.89
555–595 571 7 240.00–250.00 $243.80 $1,392 +23.80
620 620 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,426 +20.00
665 665 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,496 +25.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–245 237 3 310.00–320.00 $316.69 $751
300–330 315 3 290.00–295.00 $293.25 $924 +28.90
360–380 372 3 280.00–285.00 $281.68 $1,048 +26.28
410–440 421 4 270.00–277.00 $274.23 $1,155 +29.23
465–495 480 4 260.00–265.00 $263.79 $1,266 +32.40
505–541 531 8 247.00–255.00 $250.72 $1,331 +30.72
575 575 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,351 +23.72
600–642 625 4 222.50–225.00 $223.72 $1,398 +21.57
670 670 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,407
735–740 738 2 197.00–200.00 $198.51 $1,465
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 300.00 $300.00 $630
325–345 337 3 280.00–285.00 $281.61 $949 +26.61
365–397 389 6 270.00–275.00 $272.06 $1,058 +28.36
405–440 424 7 262.00–267.00 $264.39 $1,121 +33.39
460–495 480 3 252.00–255.00 $254.04 $1,219 +31.55
510–545 523 6 235.00–245.00 $242.85 $1,270 +30.29
590–595 593 2 222.00–230.00 $226.02 $1,340 +21.99
605–620 613 2 210.00–215.00 $212.53 $1,303 +17.82

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1270 1025 85-90% 16 82.00–89.00 $85.48 $876 +10.02
825–1550 1087 85-90% 44 90.00–97.00 $93.84 $1,020
915–1290 1099 85-90% 15 98.00–105.00 $101.43 $1,115
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1465 1228 80-85% 31 99.00–107.00 $104.06 $1,278 +11.03
985–1580 1288 80-85% 25 108.00–116.00 $112.63 $1,451
1105–1620 1357 80-85% 16 117.00–124.00 $120.26 $1,632
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1340–1530 1419 75-80% 4 95.00–100.00 $98.42 $1,397
1350–1625 1460 75-80% 4 107.00–109.00 $107.98 $1,577 +16.51
1295–1665 1482 75-80% 3 111.00–117.00 $113.25 $1,678 +21.78

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1610 1493 3 114.00–117.00 $116.13 $1,734
1380–2080 1800 5 120.00–127.00 $124.02 $2,232
1580–2190 1931 6 128.00–134.00 $130.96 $2,529

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 16 1,200.00–1,450.00 $1,331.25
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,550.00–1,800.00 $1,650.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,800.00 $1,800.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,300.00–1,450.00 $1,383.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 13 1,400.00–1,750.00 $1,611.54
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 1,100.00–1,200.00 $1,164.29
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,000.00–1,175.00 $1,060.71
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,150.00–1,350.00 $1,275.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,900.00–2,100.00 $2,000.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 1,700.00–1,800.00 $1,735.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 2,100.00–2,250.00 $2,175.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.