Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 11, 2023

1,622 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $241.50/cwt +4.34 vs last sale · ≈ $1,159/hd at 480 lb · 28 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $242.50/cwt ≈ $1,397/hd at 576 lb · 20 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $233.40/cwt +7.81 vs last sale · ≈ $1,353/hd at 580 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,622 721 1,369
Feeder cattle 1,237 597 1,089
Slaughter cattle 247 90 221
Replacement cattle 138 34 59

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher, slaughter bulls sold steady to 1.00 lower. Feeder steers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher, feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 7.00 higher, feeder bulls sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–395 380 2 300.00–305.00 $302.40 $1,149
415 415 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,224 +10.00
455 455 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,320 +8.35
509 value added 509 5 297.00 $297.00 $1,512 +17.00
505–545 525 2 275.00–282.00 $278.63 $1,463 +3.63
558 value added 558 5 282.50 $282.50 $1,576
583–590 587 5 250.00–252.50 $251.51 $1,476 -7.51
600–629 626 11 245.00–251.00 $250.48 $1,568
685 685 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,589
700–705 702 3 220.00–225.00 $221.67 $1,556
727 value added 727 2 232.50 $232.50 $1,690
755 755 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,661 +5.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
529 529 9 267.50 $267.50 $1,415
576 576 20 242.50 $242.50 $1,397
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 315.00 $315.00 $693
375–380 378 2 285.00–290.00 $287.52 $1,087 +2.52
486–490 486 9 265.00–275.00 $266.12 $1,293 +1.12
510 510 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,300
585 585 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,433 +3.00
643 643 4 230.00 $230.00 $1,479
695 695 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,564
700–720 710 3 210.00–215.00 $213.31 $1,515
750–755 753 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,506
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,155 +10.00
575–585 580 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,334
665 665 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,396

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–280 275 2 265.00–270.00 $267.45 $735 +2.45
370–375 373 2 250.00–255.00 $252.48 $942 +2.42
400–448 426 10 240.00–250.00 $247.14 $1,053 +5.58
460–485 value added 472 3 250.00 $250.00 $1,180 +3.77
450–487 481 25 235.00–245.00 $240.48 $1,157 +6.34
508 value added 508 8 244.00 $244.00 $1,240 +4.02
505–535 518 9 230.00–237.00 $234.08 $1,213 +2.12
560–595 575 4 220.00–230.00 $225.03 $1,294 -0.56
552–586 value added 581 15 235.00–240.00 $235.63 $1,369
635 635 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,365 -4.49
650–685 667 3 207.00–215.00 $210.64 $1,405 +11.63
705–735 718 3 200.00–205.00 $201.64 $1,448 +15.04
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 320 2 255.00 $255.00 $816 +7.52
355–390 373 2 242.00–245.00 $243.57 $909 +7.92
400–430 415 2 235.00 $235.00 $975 +2.16
450–490 464 5 225.00–230.00 $225.97 $1,049 +0.97
515–525 522 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,174 +1.38
567–575 568 14 215.00 $215.00 $1,221 +2.52
610 610 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,232 -0.46
655–670 662 3 190.00–200.00 $193.30 $1,280 +5.81
785 785 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,374 +5.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 255.00 $255.00 $599
260–290 275 2 245.00–250.00 $247.64 $681
305–330 318 2 240.00–245.00 $242.40 $771 +4.92
355–395 383 5 230.00–235.00 $233.97 $896 +3.97
415–445 433 3 220.00–227.00 $223.93 $970 +1.55
475–480 478 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,052 +1.68
500–515 508 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,067 -3.41
550–590 578 4 205.00 $205.00 $1,185 +5.00
630 630 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,228 +5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 418 2 260.00–265.00 $262.40 $1,097
455–485 470 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,175 -1.73
510–530 519 6 240.00–250.00 $244.00 $1,266 +1.61
550–575 567 3 230.00–232.00 $230.65 $1,308 -1.42
605–625 610 10 225.00–232.00 $228.09 $1,391 +3.39
650–675 664 5 210.00–220.00 $213.38 $1,417 -3.02
720–735 728 2 200.00–202.00 $201.01 $1,463 -13.99
795 795 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,510
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–375 368 3 265.00 $265.00 $975 +2.40
435–445 440 2 255.00 $255.00 $1,122 +2.86
465–490 479 5 240.00–245.00 $243.39 $1,166 +0.90
500–540 526 6 235.00–237.50 $236.62 $1,245 +3.32
550–575 563 2 215.00–225.00 $220.11 $1,239 -3.24
650–675 663 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,359
775 775 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,395
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 282 3 275.00 $275.00 $776
325–335 330 2 260.00–265.00 $262.54 $866 -2.46
400–440 420 2 240.00–245.00 $242.38 $1,018 +1.18
470–490 480 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,128 +2.01
500–535 513 4 220.00–225.00 $222.48 $1,141 -0.04
580–595 588 2 205.00–210.00 $207.47 $1,220 -5.06
605–630 618 2 200.00–205.00 $202.55 $1,252 -2.45
750 750 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,312

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700–1125 935 85-90% 29 80.00–85.00 $83.05 $777
755–1360 1014 85-90% 36 86.00–91.00 $89.57 $908 +8.78
740–1355 1070 85-90% 35 92.00–97.00 $93.63 $1,002
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895–1485 1184 80-85% 37 94.00–99.00 $97.21 $1,151
950–1530 1237 80-85% 35 100.00–106.00 $102.56 $1,269
1005–1800 1327 80-85% 16 107.00–112.00 $109.00 $1,446 +1.47
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300 1300 75-80% 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,378
1340–1620 1428 75-80% 6 100.00–102.00 $100.50 $1,435 -0.28
1470 1470 75-80% 1 99.00 $99.00 $1,455

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1330–1750 1483 3 111.00–115.00 $112.53 $1,669
1450–2150 1774 7 120.00–126.00 $122.35 $2,170
1865–2035 1934 4 130.00–136.00 $132.53 $2,563

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 17 772.00–1,036.00 $931.88
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 1,100.00–1,425.00 $1,334.20

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,500.00–1,550.00 $1,525.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 1,350.00–1,650.00 $1,495.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,550.00–1,750.00 $1,620.83
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 25 1,250.00–1,529.00 $1,397.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 1,100.00–1,273.00 $1,168.30
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,125.00–1,200.00 $1,175.00
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 950.00–1,057.00 $1,008.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 14 1,000.00–1,200.00 $1,117.86

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,400.00–1,550.00 $1,475.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,600.00–1,750.00 $1,683.33
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,350.00–1,525.00 $1,437.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.