Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 20, 2023

862 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $254.86/cwt +4.28 vs last sale · ≈ $1,099/hd at 431 lb · 27 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 steers $279.89/cwt -5.11 vs last sale · ≈ $929/hd at 332 lb · 14 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $214.67/cwt ≈ $824/hd at 384 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 862 966 929
Feeder cattle 672 814 732
Slaughter cattle 121 109 124
Replacement cattle 69 43 73

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 110. All feeder classes sold 2.00 to 7.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–344 332 14 275.00–285.00 $279.89 $929 -5.11
365–380 376 4 260.00–270.00 $267.48 $1,006 -2.52
370–395 value added 378 3 275.00–280.00 $278.26 $1,052 -1.74
410–425 value added 418 3 265.00 $265.00 $1,108
400–449 433 24 250.00–260.00 $253.59 $1,098 +3.01
455–485 470 3 240.00–245.00 $243.39 $1,144 -4.92
500–515 508 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,168
575 value added 575 3 240.00 $240.00 $1,380 +15.00
640 640 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,344 +14.00
660 660 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,287
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 12 286.00 $286.00 $1,030
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 280.00 $280.00 $756 +5.00
442 442 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,083 +6.05
450–470 462 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,086 +2.60
520 520 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,170
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–435 420 3 225.00–235.00 $229.98 $966 -0.02

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 240.00 $240.00 $504
333–335 333 6 220.00 $220.00 $733 +5.00
365–395 384 13 210.00–220.00 $214.67 $824
405–440 419 12 200.00–207.50 $203.95 $855 +1.80
450–495 471 13 195.00–202.50 $197.66 $931 +4.99
500–525 512 3 185.00–195.00 $190.05 $973 +2.60
555 fancy 555 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,054
555–590 578 8 180.00–185.00 $181.90 $1,051 +11.40
605 605 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,028 +2.51
650–665 657 3 160.00–165.00 $163.34 $1,073
750 fancy 750 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,178 +4.26
775 775 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,124 +3.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 322 3 210.00–215.00 $211.61 $681 +4.56
370–390 380 4 205.00–207.00 $205.49 $781 +3.86
460–490 477 6 185.00–190.00 $188.37 $899 +4.90
510–515 513 2 175.00–180.00 $177.51 $911
550–595 563 5 165.00–170.00 $166.96 $940
620 620 1 160.00 $160.00 $992 +5.32
650–695 672 3 150.00–157.00 $153.94 $1,034 +3.94
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 280 4 215.00 $215.00 $602 +10.98
300–310 307 3 200.00–205.00 $203.32 $624
350–385 366 4 190.00–200.00 $194.85 $713 +4.85
415 415 2 180.00 $180.00 $747 ±0.00
465 465 1 175.00 $175.00 $814 +1.68
515–545 535 3 165.00–170.00 $168.30 $900 +4.92
610–635 621 4 150.00–157.00 $151.75 $942

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 279 4 265.00–275.00 $272.53 $760
330 330 2 255.00–260.00 $257.50 $850 +12.50
395 395 1 245.00 $245.00 $968 +4.98
415–440 430 4 225.00–235.00 $229.16 $985 -0.84
497 497 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,093 +9.33
505–545 521 4 200.00–207.00 $203.46 $1,060 +7.24
555–580 572 3 190.00–195.00 $191.62 $1,096
610–635 623 2 175.00–180.00 $177.55 $1,106 -1.01
670–680 675 2 165.00 $165.00 $1,114 +5.00
700 700 2 150.00–155.00 $152.50 $1,068
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–315 313 2 270.00–275.00 $272.48 $853 +10.75
360–395 381 6 255.00–265.00 $261.71 $997 +5.50
425–445 431 7 240.00–250.00 $247.11 $1,065 +2.71
491 491 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,154 +6.97
500–515 510 3 210.00–215.00 $213.32 $1,088 -0.13
600 600 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,170 +12.50
650–685 668 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,136
735 735 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,213
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 255.00 $255.00 $727 +11.79
355 355 1 230.00 $230.00 $816 +10.10
425–430 428 2 215.00–220.00 $217.49 $931 +2.49
475–490 480 3 205.00–210.00 $208.35 $1,000 +11.73
595 595 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,101
600–630 615 2 165.00 $165.00 $1,015

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
975–1395 1124 80-85% 16 89.00–95.00 $92.29 $1,037 -2.80
950–1415 1163 80-85% 17 96.00–102.00 $98.41 $1,145 -3.50
1050–1720 1243 80-85% 11 103.00–109.00 $106.22 $1,320
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785–1055 900 85-90% 7 69.00–73.00 $71.05 $639 -5.31
820–1140 964 85-90% 9 76.00–82.00 $78.57 $757
885–1450 1083 85-90% 13 83.00–88.00 $85.07 $921
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1540 1288 75-80% 4 92.00–98.00 $94.19 $1,213 +8.05
1185–1665 1379 75-80% 15 85.00–91.00 $88.39 $1,219
1325–1490 1408 75-80% 2 100.00–104.00 $102.12 $1,438

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1495–1550 1523 2 112.00 $112.00 $1,706
1410–1970 1746 5 115.00–120.00 $116.47 $2,034 +13.77

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 801.00–975.00 $896.75

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,300.00–1,700.00 $1,560.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,150.00–1,450.00 $1,269.14
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 975.00–1,170.00 $1,049.67
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,250.00–1,300.00 $1,283.33
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 975.00–1,025.00 $1,000.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,400.00–1,700.00 $1,550.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.