Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 11, 2022

1,651 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $170.40/cwt -2.62 vs last sale · ≈ $729/hd at 428 lb · 17 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 3 bulls $151.08/cwt -0.90 vs last sale · ≈ $725/hd at 480 lb · 15 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $148.70/cwt +1.00 vs last sale · ≈ $778/hd at 523 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,651 989 1,238
Feeder cattle 1,316 733 974
Slaughter cattle 272 217 127
Replacement cattle 63 39 137

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cows sold 4.00 to 7.00 lower with high yielding boning cows up to 91, slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder steers sold steady to 2.00 higher, feeder bulls and heifers sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Trade active with moderate to good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490–495 493 2 182.00–190.00 $186.02 $917 +1.69
500–505 503 3 178.00–180.00 $179.34 $902
580 value added 580 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,015 +1.00
585–595 592 5 167.00–170.00 $167.59 $992 +2.85
600–620 value added 610 2 167.00–170.00 $168.48 $1,028 +0.50
605–620 613 6 155.00–163.00 $160.17 $982 +3.17
650–695 676 4 152.00–155.00 $154.23 $1,043 +9.23
660–690 value added 678 3 157.00–160.00 $158.02 $1,071
755–778 value added 771 7 154.00–162.00 $156.24 $1,205
770–771 771 5 149.00–150.00 $149.20 $1,150
821 value added 821 9 145.00 $145.00 $1,190
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 180.00 $180.00 $765 -2.24
450–455 454 4 176.00–177.00 $176.25 $800 +3.28
505–540 517 6 165.00–167.00 $165.34 $855 -0.89
550 550 1 155.00 $155.00 $852 +1.65
605–630 622 3 145.00–151.00 $148.64 $925
660 660 1 145.00 $145.00 $957
720 720 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,008
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–445 430 2 172.00–175.00 $173.55 $746 +0.15
515 515 1 155.00 $155.00 $798 +2.18
555 555 1 142.00 $142.00 $788 -4.34

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
394 394 5 156.00 $156.00 $615 -4.00
441 441 9 155.00 $155.00 $684 +2.84
460–475 467 5 145.00–150.00 $146.42 $684 -0.79
500–545 519 13 137.00–142.00 $140.31 $728 -1.66
555–585 571 4 132.00–135.00 $134.25 $767 -1.42
600–640 626 9 125.00–130.00 $127.21 $796 -2.79
670–675 673 2 120.00–122.00 $121.00 $814 -4.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 155.00 $155.00 $496
355–360 357 3 150.00–152.00 $151.33 $540 -0.96
405–425 416 7 145.00–147.00 $146.43 $609 -1.11
450–490 470 6 139.00–142.00 $140.50 $660 +3.23
500–535 519 6 130.00–135.00 $132.04 $685 -3.63
550–590 565 7 125.00–130.00 $127.16 $718 -2.84
620–635 628 2 120.00 $120.00 $754 -5.00
650 650 1 115.00 $115.00 $748
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–496 481 6 152.00–157.00 $153.31 $737 +0.65
500–545 523 14 145.00–152.00 $148.70 $778 +1.00
550–565 557 3 137.00–142.00 $140.31 $782 -5.35
615–640 628 2 135.00 $135.00 $848 -4.39
655–680 668 2 125.00–127.00 $126.02 $842 -3.98
710 710 1 120.00 $120.00 $852 -2.00
755 755 1 115.00 $115.00 $868

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–386 377 9 174.00–177.00 $174.95 $660 -7.05
410–435 428 17 165.00–172.00 $170.40 $729 -2.62
455–490 468 8 155.00–162.00 $158.23 $741 -3.16
500–545 517 13 147.00–152.00 $149.67 $774 -1.71
570–595 584 5 140.00–145.00 $141.83 $828 -2.04
625–640 634 4 130.00–137.00 $134.74 $854 -1.22
695 695 1 125.00 $125.00 $869
720–725 723 3 122.00 $122.00 $882
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 190.00 $190.00 $484
325–340 331 4 175.00–182.00 $178.03 $589 +1.27
350–395 374 10 165.00–172.00 $168.54 $630 -4.03
410–440 427 11 155.00–162.00 $158.29 $676 -0.97
450–498 480 15 150.00–152.00 $151.08 $725 -0.90
500–545 527 5 140.00–145.00 $143.41 $756 -1.84
550–565 558 2 130.00–137.00 $133.45 $745 -3.55
625 625 1 127.00 $127.00 $794
690 690 1 117.00 $117.00 $807
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–475 465 2 167.00 $167.00 $777 -1.79
500–515 510 3 157.00–165.00 $162.39 $828 +3.89
550–580 569 4 147.00–155.00 $150.49 $856 -1.20
625 fancy 625 1 150.00 $150.00 $938
625–645 633 7 140.00–146.00 $143.43 $908 -0.04
650–690 672 3 136.00–141.00 $139.04 $934 +0.79
700–745 715 4 125.00–130.00 $126.73 $906 -3.27
781 781 3 125.00 $125.00 $976
826 826 5 117.00 $117.00 $966

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–1210 1027 85-90% 16 52.00–57.00 $54.75 $562 -13.08
900–1340 1044 85-90% 30 60.00–64.00 $61.54 $642 -6.29
885–1280 1082 85-90% 34 65.00–70.00 $67.24 $728 -7.40
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1550 1189 80-85% 42 71.00–77.00 $73.78 $877 -6.42
1100–1595 1274 80-85% 23 78.00–83.00 $80.46 $1,025
1155–1665 1318 80-85% 12 84.00–89.00 $85.44 $1,126 -7.36
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1575 1418 75-80% 10 84.00–89.00 $86.25 $1,223 -0.93
1250–1760 1434 75-80% 17 78.00–83.00 $80.62 $1,156 -6.56
1375–1815 1563 75-80% 5 72.00–76.00 $74.70 $1,168

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290–2130 1750 6 95.00–100.00 $97.34 $1,703
1335–2020 1751 7 102.00–106.00 $104.10 $1,823
1525–2320 1915 5 109.00–115.00 $112.68 $2,158

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 940.00 $940.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,010.00 $1,010.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 775.00 $775.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,100.00–1,225.00 $1,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.