Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 18, 2022

510 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $151.06/cwt -6.81 vs last sale · ≈ $639/hd at 423 lb · 23 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $178.81/cwt -5.22 vs last sale · ≈ $756/hd at 423 lb · 16 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $148.21/cwt -4.01 vs last sale · ≈ $766/hd at 517 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 510 803 1,031
Feeder cattle 378 580 825
Slaughter cattle 87 149 108
Replacement cattle 45 74 98

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady, however a lower undertone was noted. Replacement cattle sold steady. Trade active with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
411 411 8 187.00 $187.00 $769 -1.65
470 470 4 175.00 $175.00 $822 -1.00
505–515 510 2 172.00–175.00 $173.49 $885 +3.24
640 640 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,005 +14.03
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
507 value added 507 2 188.00 $188.00 $953 -2.00
558 558 1 175.00 $175.00 $976 +6.32

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–445 423 23 150.00–155.00 $151.06 $639 -6.81
455–499 485 15 147.00–150.00 $147.58 $716 -2.80
500–545 533 7 138.00–142.00 $140.13 $747 -5.22
575–595 588 3 135.00–137.00 $136.35 $802 -0.48
620–630 623 3 130.00–131.00 $130.66 $814 -2.52
730 730 1 120.00 $120.00 $876 +1.62
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–470 460 4 152.00–157.00 $153.22 $705 -3.99
500–545 517 15 145.00–153.00 $148.21 $766 -4.01
550–570 562 3 140.00–144.00 $141.31 $794 -5.67
679 679 6 135.00 $135.00 $917 +1.65
710 710 1 125.00 $125.00 $888 -5.00
765 765 1 122.00 $122.00 $933 +3.49
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–425 413 2 145.00–147.00 $145.97 $603 -4.77
495 495 2 142.00 $142.00 $703
595 595 2 130.00 $130.00 $774 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
298 298 4 205.00 $205.00 $611
360 360 2 190.00 $190.00 $684 -2.72
405–435 423 16 177.00–182.00 $178.81 $756 -5.22
452–455 454 6 172.00–177.00 $175.33 $796 -0.71
510–530 521 6 160.00–167.00 $164.01 $854 -2.98
550–595 564 5 157.00–162.00 $158.99 $897 +2.56
606–615 608 4 145.00–153.00 $147.02 $894 -2.04
655–680 663 3 140.00–145.00 $141.65 $939 +4.97
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
317–325 320 3 187.00–190.00 $188.02 $602 -3.49
390 390 2 175.00–177.00 $176.00 $686 -7.15
410–445 433 4 167.00–187.00 $175.24 $759 +2.47
460–470 463 5 160.00–167.00 $164.39 $761 -2.18
510–540 521 4 150.00–155.00 $153.04 $797 -2.60
565–575 570 2 147.00–154.00 $150.47 $858
615–620 619 4 142.00–145.00 $144.25 $893 +5.73
655–695 675 2 135.00 $135.00 $911
735 735 1 127.00 $127.00 $933
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–495 473 2 152.00–155.00 $153.57 $726 -3.43
555–585 570 2 142.00–145.00 $143.54 $818
610 610 1 132.00 $132.00 $805 +7.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1380 1095 80-85% 9 79.00–84.00 $80.80 $885
975–1445 1128 80-85% 12 84.00–88.00 $85.74 $967 +3.77
1055–1375 1199 80-85% 15 90.00–96.00 $92.18 $1,105 +3.17
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165–1200 1183 75-80% 2 92.00–94.00 $93.01 $1,100
1230 1230 75-80% 1 83.00 $83.00 $1,021
975–1565 1276 75-80% 4 83.00–89.00 $85.52 $1,091 -0.78
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–970 965 85-90% 3 71.00–76.00 $73.34 $708

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345 1345 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,318
1095–2275 1504 5 102.00–105.00 $103.10 $1,551 +0.05
1375–1665 1520 2 108.00–109.00 $108.55 $1,650 +5.50

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 885.00 $885.00
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 960.00 $960.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 6 1,200.00–1,275.00 $1,228.33

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.